diff mbox series

[8/8] sparse-checkout: integrate with sparse index

Message ID b8a349c6deeb4b970075629d0c292b2ae9f7d0d3.1652724693.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series Sparse index: integrate with sparse-checkout | expand

Commit Message

Derrick Stolee May 16, 2022, 6:11 p.m. UTC
From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>

When modifying the sparse-checkout definition, the sparse-checkout
builtin calls update_sparsity() to modify the SKIP_WORKTREE bits of all
cache entries in the index. Before, we needed the index to be fully
expanded in order to ensure we had the full list of files necessary that
match the new patterns.

Insert a call to reset_sparse_directories() that expands sparse
directories that are within the new pattern list, but only far enough
that every necessary file path now exists as a cache entry. The
remaining logic within update_sparsity() will modify the SKIP_WORKTREE
bits appropriately.

This allows us to disable command_requires_full_index within the
sparse-checkout builtin. Add tests that demonstrate that we are not
expanding to a full index unnecessarily.

We can see the improved performance in the p2000 test script:

Test                           HEAD~1            HEAD
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2000.24: git ... (sparse-v3)   2.14(1.55+0.58)   1.57(1.03+0.53) -26.6%
2000.25: git ... (sparse-v4)   2.20(1.62+0.57)   1.58(0.98+0.59) -28.2%

These reductions of 26-28% are small compared to most examples, but the
time is dominated by writing a new copy of the base repository to the
worktree and then deleting it again. The fact that the previous index
expansion was such a large portion of the time is telling how important
it is to complete this sparse index integration.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
---
 builtin/sparse-checkout.c                |  3 +++
 t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 unpack-trees.c                           |  4 ++++
 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+)

Comments

Victoria Dye May 16, 2022, 8:38 p.m. UTC | #1
Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget wrote:
> From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
> 
> When modifying the sparse-checkout definition, the sparse-checkout
> builtin calls update_sparsity() to modify the SKIP_WORKTREE bits of all
> cache entries in the index. Before, we needed the index to be fully
> expanded in order to ensure we had the full list of files necessary that
> match the new patterns.
> 
> Insert a call to reset_sparse_directories() that expands sparse
> directories that are within the new pattern list, but only far enough
> that every necessary file path now exists as a cache entry. The
> remaining logic within update_sparsity() will modify the SKIP_WORKTREE
> bits appropriately.
> 
> This allows us to disable command_requires_full_index within the
> sparse-checkout builtin. Add tests that demonstrate that we are not
> expanding to a full index unnecessarily.
> 
> We can see the improved performance in the p2000 test script:
> 
> Test                           HEAD~1            HEAD
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 2000.24: git ... (sparse-v3)   2.14(1.55+0.58)   1.57(1.03+0.53) -26.6%
> 2000.25: git ... (sparse-v4)   2.20(1.62+0.57)   1.58(0.98+0.59) -28.2%
> 
> These reductions of 26-28% are small compared to most examples, but the
> time is dominated by writing a new copy of the base repository to the
> worktree and then deleting it again. The fact that the previous index
> expansion was such a large portion of the time is telling how important
> it is to complete this sparse index integration.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com>
> ---
>  builtin/sparse-checkout.c                |  3 +++
>  t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  unpack-trees.c                           |  4 ++++
>  3 files changed, 32 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/builtin/sparse-checkout.c b/builtin/sparse-checkout.c
> index cbff6ad00b0..0157b292b36 100644
> --- a/builtin/sparse-checkout.c
> +++ b/builtin/sparse-checkout.c
> @@ -937,6 +937,9 @@ int cmd_sparse_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
>  
>  	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
>  
> +	prepare_repo_settings(the_repository);
> +	the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0;
> +
>  	if (argc > 0) {
>  		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
>  			return sparse_checkout_list(argc, argv);
> diff --git a/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh b/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh
> index 93bcfd20bbc..614357fc48c 100755
> --- a/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh
> +++ b/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh
> @@ -1552,6 +1552,31 @@ test_expect_success 'ls-files' '
>  	ensure_not_expanded ls-files --sparse
>  '
>  
> +test_expect_success 'sparse index is not expanded: sparse-checkout' '
> +	init_repos &&
> +
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper2 &&
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep &&
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout add folder1 &&
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set folder2 &&
> +
> +	# Demonstrate that the checks that "folder1/a" is a file
> +	# do not cause a sparse-index expansion (since it is in the
> +	# sparse-checkout cone).
> +	echo >>sparse-index/folder2/a &&
> +	git -C sparse-index add folder2/a &&
> +
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout add folder1 &&
> +
> +	# Skip checks here, since deep/deeper1 is inside a sparse directory
> +	# that must be expanded to check whether `deep/deeper1` is a file
> +	# or not.
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set --skip-checks deep/deeper1 &&
> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set
> +'
> +

These tests look good for ensuring sparsity is preserved, but it'd be nice
to also have some "stress tests" of 'sparse-checkout (add|set)'. The purpose
would be to make sure the index has the right contents for various types of
pattern changes, e.g. running 'sparse-checkout (add|set) <path>', then
verifying index contents with 'ls-files --sparse'. Paths might be:

- in vs. out of (current) cone
- match an existing vs. nonexistent directory

etc.

>  # NEEDSWORK: a sparse-checkout behaves differently from a full checkout
>  # in this scenario, but it shouldn't.
>  test_expect_success 'reset mixed and checkout orphan' '
> diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
> index 7f528d35cc2..9745e0dfc34 100644
> --- a/unpack-trees.c
> +++ b/unpack-trees.c
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
>  #include "promisor-remote.h"
>  #include "entry.h"
>  #include "parallel-checkout.h"
> +#include "sparse-index.h"
>  
>  /*
>   * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
> @@ -2018,6 +2019,9 @@ enum update_sparsity_result update_sparsity(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
>  			goto skip_sparse_checkout;
>  	}
>  
> +	/* Expand sparse directories as needed */
> +	expand_to_pattern_list(o->src_index, o->pl);
> +
>  	/* Set NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE on existing entries. */
>  	mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
>  	mark_new_skip_worktree(o->pl, o->src_index, 0,
Derrick Stolee May 17, 2022, 1:28 p.m. UTC | #2
On 5/16/2022 4:38 PM, Victoria Dye wrote:
> Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget wrote:
>> From: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>

>> +test_expect_success 'sparse index is not expanded: sparse-checkout' '
>> +	init_repos &&
>> +
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper2 &&
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep &&
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout add folder1 &&
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set folder2 &&
>> +
>> +	# Demonstrate that the checks that "folder1/a" is a file
>> +	# do not cause a sparse-index expansion (since it is in the
>> +	# sparse-checkout cone).
>> +	echo >>sparse-index/folder2/a &&
>> +	git -C sparse-index add folder2/a &&
>> +
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout add folder1 &&
>> +
>> +	# Skip checks here, since deep/deeper1 is inside a sparse directory
>> +	# that must be expanded to check whether `deep/deeper1` is a file
>> +	# or not.
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set --skip-checks deep/deeper1 &&
>> +	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set
>> +'
>> +
> 
> These tests look good for ensuring sparsity is preserved, but it'd be nice
> to also have some "stress tests" of 'sparse-checkout (add|set)'. The purpose
> would be to make sure the index has the right contents for various types of
> pattern changes, e.g. running 'sparse-checkout (add|set) <path>', then
> verifying index contents with 'ls-files --sparse'. Paths might be:
> 
> - in vs. out of (current) cone
> - match an existing vs. nonexistent directory
> 
> etc.

I guess I was relying on tests added previously for the sparse index,
such as this one:

test_expect_success 'sparse-index contents' '
	init_repos &&

	git -C sparse-index ls-files --sparse --stage >cache &&
	for dir in folder1 folder2 x
	do
		TREE=$(git -C sparse-index rev-parse HEAD:$dir) &&
		grep "040000 $TREE 0	$dir/" cache \
			|| return 1
	done &&

	git -C sparse-index sparse-checkout set folder1 &&

	git -C sparse-index ls-files --sparse --stage >cache &&
	for dir in deep folder2 x
	do
		TREE=$(git -C sparse-index rev-parse HEAD:$dir) &&
		grep "040000 $TREE 0	$dir/" cache \
			|| return 1
	done &&

	git -C sparse-index sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&

	git -C sparse-index ls-files --sparse --stage >cache &&
	for dir in deep/deeper2 folder1 folder2 x
	do
		TREE=$(git -C sparse-index rev-parse HEAD:$dir) &&
		grep "040000 $TREE 0	$dir/" cache \
			|| return 1
	done &&

	# Disabling the sparse-index replaces tree entries with full ones
	git -C sparse-index sparse-checkout init --no-sparse-index &&
	test_sparse_match git ls-files --stage --sparse
'

But this test isn't covering enough interesting cases that might
cause issues with the changes in this series. I'll add a patch that
increases coverage in this area.

Thanks,
-Stolee
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/builtin/sparse-checkout.c b/builtin/sparse-checkout.c
index cbff6ad00b0..0157b292b36 100644
--- a/builtin/sparse-checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/sparse-checkout.c
@@ -937,6 +937,9 @@  int cmd_sparse_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
+	prepare_repo_settings(the_repository);
+	the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0;
+
 	if (argc > 0) {
 		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
 			return sparse_checkout_list(argc, argv);
diff --git a/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh b/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh
index 93bcfd20bbc..614357fc48c 100755
--- a/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh
+++ b/t/t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh
@@ -1552,6 +1552,31 @@  test_expect_success 'ls-files' '
 	ensure_not_expanded ls-files --sparse
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'sparse index is not expanded: sparse-checkout' '
+	init_repos &&
+
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper2 &&
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep &&
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout add folder1 &&
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set deep/deeper1 &&
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set folder2 &&
+
+	# Demonstrate that the checks that "folder1/a" is a file
+	# do not cause a sparse-index expansion (since it is in the
+	# sparse-checkout cone).
+	echo >>sparse-index/folder2/a &&
+	git -C sparse-index add folder2/a &&
+
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout add folder1 &&
+
+	# Skip checks here, since deep/deeper1 is inside a sparse directory
+	# that must be expanded to check whether `deep/deeper1` is a file
+	# or not.
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set --skip-checks deep/deeper1 &&
+	ensure_not_expanded sparse-checkout set
+'
+
 # NEEDSWORK: a sparse-checkout behaves differently from a full checkout
 # in this scenario, but it shouldn't.
 test_expect_success 'reset mixed and checkout orphan' '
diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
index 7f528d35cc2..9745e0dfc34 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.c
+++ b/unpack-trees.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ 
 #include "promisor-remote.h"
 #include "entry.h"
 #include "parallel-checkout.h"
+#include "sparse-index.h"
 
 /*
  * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
@@ -2018,6 +2019,9 @@  enum update_sparsity_result update_sparsity(struct unpack_trees_options *o)
 			goto skip_sparse_checkout;
 	}
 
+	/* Expand sparse directories as needed */
+	expand_to_pattern_list(o->src_index, o->pl);
+
 	/* Set NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE on existing entries. */
 	mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
 	mark_new_skip_worktree(o->pl, o->src_index, 0,