From patchwork Fri Sep 11 17:49:18 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Philippe Blain via GitGitGadget X-Patchwork-Id: 11771253 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0C0D5746 for ; Fri, 11 Sep 2020 17:49:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DB18822204 for ; Fri, 11 Sep 2020 17:49:51 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.b="jaZm+nVI" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1725863AbgIKRtt (ORCPT ); Fri, 11 Sep 2020 13:49:49 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:56356 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1725846AbgIKRt3 (ORCPT ); Fri, 11 Sep 2020 13:49:29 -0400 Received: from mail-wm1-x344.google.com (mail-wm1-x344.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::344]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0DD31C061798 for ; Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:49:28 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-wm1-x344.google.com with SMTP id l9so5568052wme.3 for ; Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:49:28 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date:subject:fcc :content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=iEj1Kve55MRnCUz61nb7GrAN/I6x6DI/5RN/VpQeuBI=; b=jaZm+nVI3J0lxqDi2auy0YYgBlYk3C7UrjqvZmeZf7qWKBzOm+zLMS84W4hpGULBiO kFIPhDifFzecAgvfIPalFPaO+PwhPc2BHcylavpgtXUyrXHbsh7jbdf4clFutTVJZ48A cSmm+d5bvb3stx3L8lff2SaV/NQJpLyw80FMi31jbIOHS5R0hFgVigIFBkTE/LnQOpYd 5bING2FtXnQgdi8tah6WYgkzM0lG43m91Cv89f5s/Luu/st1JkY2ZmvIhlNNuYzRvnYs nrcKgFVCN11pUUc7tYNMBoo/r3uDdRKeWcZ7f00Ss3JF3J5wQd1Dx38y03wm8utnbLsx zonA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:message-id:in-reply-to:references:from:date :subject:fcc:content-transfer-encoding:mime-version:to:cc; bh=iEj1Kve55MRnCUz61nb7GrAN/I6x6DI/5RN/VpQeuBI=; b=rsLDJgmzd/3hm/0EiBvDGkIWHHw5mSbJyxF7PwB+Q95URqpT0VxxY4pi8v8OQqR21Z 9p5OQZlNVXoUPivnTjSnQ9J54p3HAVfsIe1kdgm6bOSXdJpotAgd0U5Tk8aDhumf7b7K MpQdz3648wKY7P+YkvcPmPl+3gw1DlJgeaS7boODDpSevZfO6lZt9Q5JBRkdMmNrSRfZ 6fUuwnN9yM1NRVabi1rjUzmc/6pDEgJ1aGyL5PIdgFX6BMpoH5ujIgz1N5rZLKRRgm9u xTlfNi7gq/wLN5n2/538/UlV/Q/eADsBSWS5EORaghSEgi7duHdUdjBMHZFTQTztE1Wo 7tYQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM530yoDlyme6paxr49CAbc3HXkfsge3BYMkpWNmTDijrQD6sVQDVA RxXdGTbUz03J5IwW8TAlwDXNKD54jF0= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJxdffFQFwDK/ylFnmWmSYjeK7mD7JRbQM8X2ClxptqhsH+mxrBqyclTbWdBC7okEsAocRyJZg== X-Received: by 2002:a1c:f018:: with SMTP id a24mr3132061wmb.7.1599846566422; Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:49:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([13.74.141.28]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id 91sm6271509wrq.9.2020.09.11.10.49.25 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Fri, 11 Sep 2020 10:49:25 -0700 (PDT) Message-Id: In-Reply-To: References: From: "Derrick Stolee via GitGitGadget" Date: Fri, 11 Sep 2020 17:49:18 +0000 Subject: [PATCH v2 5/7] maintenance: add start/stop subcommands Fcc: Sent MIME-Version: 1.0 To: git@vger.kernel.org Cc: jrnieder@gmail.com, jonathantanmy@google.com, sluongng@gmail.com, congdanhqx@gmail.com, SZEDER =?utf-8?b?R8OhYm9y?= , Derrick Stolee , Derrick Stolee , Derrick Stolee Sender: git-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: git@vger.kernel.org From: Derrick Stolee Add new subcommands to 'git maintenance' that start or stop background maintenance using 'cron', when available. This integration is as simple as I could make it, barring some implementation complications. The schedule is laid out as follows: 0 1-23 * * * $cmd maintenance run --schedule=hourly 0 0 * * 1-6 $cmd maintenance run --schedule=daily 0 0 * * 0 $cmd maintenance run --schedule=weekly where $cmd is a properly-qualified 'git for-each-repo' execution: $cmd=$path/git --exec-path=$path for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo where $path points to the location of the Git executable running 'git maintenance start'. This is critical for systems with multiple versions of Git. Specifically, macOS has a system version at '/usr/bin/git' while the version that users can install resides at '/usr/local/bin/git' (symlinked to '/usr/local/libexec/git-core/git'). This will also use your locally-built version if you build and run this in your development environment without installing first. This conditional schedule avoids having cron launch multiple 'git for-each-repo' commands in parallel. Such parallel commands would likely lead to the 'hourly' and 'daily' tasks competing over the object database lock. This could lead to to some tasks never being run! Since the --schedule= argument will run all tasks with _at least_ the given frequency, the daily runs will also run the hourly tasks. Similarly, the weekly runs will also run the daily and hourly tasks. The GIT_TEST_CRONTAB environment variable is not intended for users to edit, but instead as a way to mock the 'crontab [-l]' command. This variable is set in test-lib.sh to avoid a future test from accidentally running anything with the cron integration from modifying the user's schedule. We use GIT_TEST_CRONTAB='test-tool crontab ' in our tests to check how the schedule is modified in 'git maintenance (start|stop)' commands. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee --- Documentation/git-maintenance.txt | 11 +++ Makefile | 1 + builtin/gc.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ t/helper/test-crontab.c | 35 +++++++++ t/helper/test-tool.c | 1 + t/helper/test-tool.h | 1 + t/t7900-maintenance.sh | 28 +++++++ t/test-lib.sh | 6 ++ 8 files changed, 207 insertions(+) create mode 100644 t/helper/test-crontab.c diff --git a/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt b/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt index 78d0d8df91..7f8c279fe8 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-maintenance.txt @@ -45,6 +45,17 @@ run:: config options are true. By default, only `maintenance.gc.enabled` is true. +start:: + Start running maintenance on the current repository. This performs + the same config updates as the `register` subcommand, then updates + the background scheduler to run `git maintenance run --scheduled` + on an hourly basis. + +stop:: + Halt the background maintenance schedule. The current repository + is not removed from the list of maintained repositories, in case + the background maintenance is restarted later. + unregister:: Remove the current repository from background maintenance. This only removes the repository from the configured list. It does not diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 7c588ff036..c39b39bd7d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -690,6 +690,7 @@ TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-advise.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-bloom.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-chmtime.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-config.o +TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-crontab.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-ctype.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-date.o TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-delta.o diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c index 0290b249c9..4f2d17c0c0 100644 --- a/builtin/gc.c +++ b/builtin/gc.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include "remote.h" #include "midx.h" #include "object-store.h" +#include "exec-cmd.h" #define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s" @@ -1457,6 +1458,125 @@ static int maintenance_unregister(void) return run_command(&config_unset); } +#define BEGIN_LINE "# BEGIN GIT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE" +#define END_LINE "# END GIT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE" + +static int update_background_schedule(int run_maintenance) +{ + int result = 0; + int in_old_region = 0; + struct child_process crontab_list = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + struct child_process crontab_edit = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + FILE *cron_list, *cron_in; + const char *crontab_name; + struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT; + struct lock_file lk; + char *lock_path = xstrfmt("%s/schedule", the_repository->objects->odb->path); + + if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, lock_path, LOCK_NO_DEREF) < 0) + return error(_("another process is scheduling background maintenance")); + + crontab_name = getenv("GIT_TEST_CRONTAB"); + if (!crontab_name) + crontab_name = "crontab"; + + strvec_split(&crontab_list.args, crontab_name); + strvec_push(&crontab_list.args, "-l"); + crontab_list.in = -1; + crontab_list.out = dup(lk.tempfile->fd); + crontab_list.git_cmd = 0; + + if (start_command(&crontab_list)) { + result = error(_("failed to run 'crontab -l'; your system might not support 'cron'")); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* Ignore exit code, as an empty crontab will return error. */ + finish_command(&crontab_list); + + /* + * Read from the .lock file, filtering out the old + * schedule while appending the new schedule. + */ + cron_list = fdopen(lk.tempfile->fd, "r"); + rewind(cron_list); + + strvec_split(&crontab_edit.args, crontab_name); + crontab_edit.in = -1; + crontab_edit.git_cmd = 0; + + if (start_command(&crontab_edit)) { + result = error(_("failed to run 'crontab'; your system might not support 'cron'")); + goto cleanup; + } + + cron_in = fdopen(crontab_edit.in, "w"); + if (!cron_in) { + result = error(_("failed to open stdin of 'crontab'")); + goto done_editing; + } + + while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&line, cron_list)) { + if (!in_old_region && !strcmp(line.buf, BEGIN_LINE)) + in_old_region = 1; + if (in_old_region) + continue; + fprintf(cron_in, "%s\n", line.buf); + if (in_old_region && !strcmp(line.buf, END_LINE)) + in_old_region = 0; + } + + if (run_maintenance) { + struct strbuf line_format = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *exec_path = git_exec_path(); + + fprintf(cron_in, "%s\n", BEGIN_LINE); + fprintf(cron_in, + "# The following schedule was created by Git\n"); + fprintf(cron_in, "# Any edits made in this region might be\n"); + fprintf(cron_in, + "# replaced in the future by a Git command.\n\n"); + + strbuf_addf(&line_format, + "%%s %%s * * %%s \"%s/git\" --exec-path=\"%s\" for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=%%s\n", + exec_path, exec_path); + fprintf(cron_in, line_format.buf, "0", "1-23", "*", "hourly"); + fprintf(cron_in, line_format.buf, "0", "0", "1-6", "daily"); + fprintf(cron_in, line_format.buf, "0", "0", "0", "weekly"); + strbuf_release(&line_format); + + fprintf(cron_in, "\n%s\n", END_LINE); + } + + fflush(cron_in); + fclose(cron_in); + close(crontab_edit.in); + +done_editing: + if (finish_command(&crontab_edit)) { + result = error(_("'crontab' died")); + goto cleanup; + } + fclose(cron_list); + +cleanup: + rollback_lock_file(&lk); + return result; +} + +static int maintenance_start(void) +{ + if (maintenance_register()) + warning(_("failed to add repo to global config")); + + return update_background_schedule(1); +} + +static int maintenance_stop(void) +{ + return update_background_schedule(0); +} + static const char builtin_maintenance_usage[] = N_("git maintenance []"); int cmd_maintenance(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) @@ -1466,6 +1586,10 @@ int cmd_maintenance(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) if (!strcmp(argv[1], "run")) return maintenance_run(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix); + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) + return maintenance_start(); + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) + return maintenance_stop(); if (!strcmp(argv[1], "register")) return maintenance_register(); if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unregister")) diff --git a/t/helper/test-crontab.c b/t/helper/test-crontab.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e7c0137a47 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/helper/test-crontab.c @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +#include "test-tool.h" +#include "cache.h" + +/* + * Usage: test-tool cron [-l] + * + * If -l is specified, then write the contents of to stdout. + * Otherwise, write from stdin into . + */ +int cmd__crontab(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + int a; + FILE *from, *to; + + if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "-l")) { + from = fopen(argv[1], "r"); + if (!from) + return 0; + to = stdout; + } else if (argc == 2) { + from = stdin; + to = fopen(argv[1], "w"); + } else + return error("unknown arguments"); + + while ((a = fgetc(from)) != EOF) + fputc(a, to); + + if (argc == 3) + fclose(from); + else + fclose(to); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.c b/t/helper/test-tool.c index 590b2efca7..432b49d948 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.c +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ static struct test_cmd cmds[] = { { "bloom", cmd__bloom }, { "chmtime", cmd__chmtime }, { "config", cmd__config }, + { "crontab", cmd__crontab }, { "ctype", cmd__ctype }, { "date", cmd__date }, { "delta", cmd__delta }, diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.h b/t/helper/test-tool.h index ddc8e990e9..7c3281e071 100644 --- a/t/helper/test-tool.h +++ b/t/helper/test-tool.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ int cmd__advise_if_enabled(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__bloom(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__chmtime(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__config(int argc, const char **argv); +int cmd__crontab(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__ctype(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__date(int argc, const char **argv); int cmd__delta(int argc, const char **argv); diff --git a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh index 272d1605d2..8803fcf621 100755 --- a/t/t7900-maintenance.sh +++ b/t/t7900-maintenance.sh @@ -319,4 +319,32 @@ test_expect_success 'register and unregister' ' test_cmp before actual ' +test_expect_success 'start from empty cron table' ' + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance start && + + # start registers the repo + git config --get --global maintenance.repo "$(pwd)" && + + grep "for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=daily" cron.txt && + grep "for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=hourly" cron.txt && + grep "for-each-repo --config=maintenance.repo maintenance run --schedule=weekly" cron.txt +' + +test_expect_success 'stop from existing schedule' ' + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance stop && + + # stop does not unregister the repo + git config --get --global maintenance.repo "$(pwd)" && + + # Operation is idempotent + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance stop && + test_must_be_empty cron.txt +' + +test_expect_success 'start preserves existing schedule' ' + echo "Important information!" >cron.txt && + GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="test-tool crontab cron.txt" git maintenance start && + grep "Important information!" cron.txt +' + test_done diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh index ef31f40037..4a60d1ed76 100644 --- a/t/test-lib.sh +++ b/t/test-lib.sh @@ -1702,3 +1702,9 @@ test_lazy_prereq SHA1 ' test_lazy_prereq REBASE_P ' test -z "$GIT_TEST_SKIP_REBASE_P" ' + +# Ensure that no test accidentally triggers a Git command +# that runs 'crontab', affecting a user's cron schedule. +# Tests that verify the cron integration must set this locally +# to avoid errors. +GIT_TEST_CRONTAB="exit 1"