From patchwork Mon Feb 13 15:13:46 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 13138581 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (gabe.freedesktop.org [131.252.210.177]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BE66FC636D4 for ; Mon, 13 Feb 2023 15:14:32 +0000 (UTC) Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6637F10E618; Mon, 13 Feb 2023 15:14:21 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mga02.intel.com (mga02.intel.com [134.134.136.20]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4A5EF10E60C; Mon, 13 Feb 2023 15:14:17 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1676301257; x=1707837257; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=JtAFhP/VnAXYVDiJzOl296b6o/1eoPofk+WST27JVD4=; b=QpN763ZSx07/RO0FLiMosuKbZq2ozNRrygPcP5uqTSM5YOiVNAEjK8JI l5VldMVJW92rDFeKuHAJDF+cPd27iRnNNG0bZm4/J7eDbEHiKD/0odbb9 TcNV2PZT1BNoyN+ESaNU0OTIBXzIB9blkWInQgp3J/A2OpajIQ8x2HEmK HEp1lkYsNdH/NQthCOFMVBjMJeCQnxUqPxWDIb6BNhOG1wwxvJV3iZgo3 zVvx1dGrnq6WEeovFq6xmxbC84kqc8JjlJrcbgK3sh7unHtaBkItMryV2 CT5hPEMS04yNHq2T/XNo5RcC6XlQ3lz2xKsi1Lfi6RnytnhbWZcUXtv30 g==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6500,9779,10620"; a="318931659" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.97,294,1669104000"; d="scan'208";a="318931659" Received: from orsmga001.jf.intel.com ([10.7.209.18]) by orsmga101.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 13 Feb 2023 07:14:01 -0800 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6500,9779,10620"; a="701289692" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.97,294,1669104000"; d="scan'208";a="701289692" Received: from 984fee00a4c6.jf.intel.com ([10.165.58.231]) by orsmga001.jf.intel.com with ESMTP; 13 Feb 2023 07:14:01 -0800 From: Yi Liu To: joro@8bytes.org, alex.williamson@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com, kevin.tian@intel.com, robin.murphy@arm.com Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2023 07:13:46 -0800 Message-Id: <20230213151348.56451-14-yi.l.liu@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20230213151348.56451-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com> References: <20230213151348.56451-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH v3 13/15] vfio: Add cdev for vfio_device X-BeenThere: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Intel graphics driver community testing & development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, yi.l.liu@intel.com, yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, mjrosato@linux.ibm.com, jasowang@redhat.com, cohuck@redhat.com, peterx@redhat.com, eric.auger@redhat.com, nicolinc@nvidia.com, shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com, suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com, chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com, lulu@redhat.com, intel-gvt-dev@lists.freedesktop.org, intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Errors-To: intel-gfx-bounces@lists.freedesktop.org Sender: "Intel-gfx" This allows user to directly open a vfio device w/o using the legacy container/group interface, as a prerequisite for supporting new iommu features like nested translation. The device fd opened in this manner doesn't have the capability to access the device as the fops open() doesn't open the device until the successful BIND_IOMMUFD which be added in next patch. With this patch, devices registered to vfio core have both group and device interface created. - group interface : /dev/vfio/$groupID - device interface: /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX (X is the minor number and is unique across devices) Given a vfio device the user can identify the matching vfioX by checking the sysfs path of the device. Take PCI device (0000:6a:01.0) for example, /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:6a\:01.0/vfio-dev/vfio0/dev contains the major:minor of the matching vfioX. Userspace then opens the /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX and checks with fstat that the major:minor matches. The vfio_device cdev logic in this patch: *) __vfio_register_dev() path ends up doing cdev_device_add() for each vfio_device; *) vfio_unregister_group_dev() path does cdev_device_del(); Signed-off-by: Yi Liu --- drivers/vfio/Kconfig | 11 +++++++ drivers/vfio/Makefile | 1 + drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/vfio/vfio.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++ drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/vfio.h | 4 +++ 6 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig index a8f544629467..0476abf154f2 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig @@ -12,6 +12,17 @@ menuconfig VFIO If you don't know what to do here, say N. if VFIO +config VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV + bool "Support for the VFIO cdev /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX" + depends on IOMMUFD + help + The VFIO device cdev is another way for userspace to get device + access. Userspace gets device fd by opening device cdev under + /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX, and then bind the device fd with an iommufd + to set up secure context for device access. + + If you don't know what to do here, say N. + config VFIO_CONTAINER bool "Support for the VFIO container /dev/vfio/vfio" select VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1 if MMU && (X86 || S390 || ARM || ARM64) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/Makefile index 70e7dcb302ef..245394aeb94b 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/Makefile +++ b/drivers/vfio/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO) += vfio.o vfio-y += vfio_main.o \ group.o \ iova_bitmap.o +vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV) += device_cdev.o vfio-$(CONFIG_IOMMUFD) += iommufd.o vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_CONTAINER) += container.o vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_VIRQFD) += virqfd.o diff --git a/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c b/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..07869fde1c0c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/vfio/device_cdev.c @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (c) 2023 Intel Corporation. + */ +#include + +#include "vfio.h" + +static dev_t device_devt; + +void vfio_init_device_cdev(struct vfio_device *device) +{ + device->device.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(device_devt), device->index); + cdev_init(&device->cdev, &vfio_device_fops); + device->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; +} + +/* + * cdev open op. device access via the fd opened by this function + * is blocked until .open_device() is called successfully during + * BIND_IOMMUFD. + */ +int vfio_device_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) +{ + struct vfio_device *device = container_of(inode->i_cdev, + struct vfio_device, cdev); + struct vfio_device_file *df; + int ret; + + if (!vfio_device_try_get_registration(device)) + return -ENODEV; + + df = vfio_allocate_device_file(device); + if (IS_ERR(df)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(df); + goto err_put_registration; + } + + df->is_cdev_device = true; + filep->private_data = df; + + return 0; + +err_put_registration: + vfio_device_put_registration(device); + return ret; +} + +static char *vfio_device_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) +{ + return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "vfio/devices/%s", dev_name(dev)); +} + +int vfio_cdev_init(struct class *device_class) +{ + device_class->devnode = vfio_device_devnode; + return alloc_chrdev_region(&device_devt, 0, + MINORMASK + 1, "vfio-dev"); +} + +void vfio_cdev_cleanup(void) +{ + unregister_chrdev_region(device_devt, MINORMASK + 1); +} diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h index 620ebcf966fc..be93a1c953f8 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h @@ -244,6 +244,32 @@ static inline void vfio_iommufd_unbind(struct vfio_device *device) } #endif +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV) +void vfio_init_device_cdev(struct vfio_device *device); +int vfio_device_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep); +int vfio_cdev_init(struct class *device_class); +void vfio_cdev_cleanup(void); +#else +static inline void vfio_init_device_cdev(struct vfio_device *device) +{ +} + +static inline int vfio_device_fops_open(struct inode *inode, + struct file *filep) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int vfio_cdev_init(struct class *device_class) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void vfio_cdev_cleanup(void) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV */ + #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_VIRQFD) int __init vfio_virqfd_init(void); void vfio_virqfd_exit(void); diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c index c0be4b27f96c..a7eb2727c613 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ static int vfio_init_device(struct vfio_device *device, struct device *dev, device->device.release = vfio_device_release; device->device.class = vfio.device_class; device->device.parent = device->dev; + vfio_init_device_cdev(device); return 0; out_uninit: @@ -243,6 +244,25 @@ static int vfio_init_device(struct vfio_device *device, struct device *dev, return ret; } +static int vfio_device_add(struct vfio_device *device) +{ + int ret; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV)) + ret = cdev_device_add(&device->cdev, &device->device); + else + ret = device_add(&device->device); + return ret; +} + +static void vfio_device_del(struct vfio_device *device) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV)) + cdev_device_del(&device->cdev, &device->device); + else + device_del(&device->device); +} + static int __vfio_register_dev(struct vfio_device *device, enum vfio_group_type type) { @@ -269,7 +289,7 @@ static int __vfio_register_dev(struct vfio_device *device, if (ret) return ret; - ret = device_add(&device->device); + ret = vfio_device_add(device); if (ret) goto err_out; @@ -309,6 +329,13 @@ void vfio_unregister_group_dev(struct vfio_device *device) bool interrupted = false; long rc; + /* + * Balances vfio_device_add in register path. Putting it as the + * first operation in unregister to prevent registration refcount + * from incrementing per cdev open. + */ + vfio_device_del(device); + vfio_device_put_registration(device); rc = try_wait_for_completion(&device->comp); while (rc <= 0) { @@ -334,9 +361,6 @@ void vfio_unregister_group_dev(struct vfio_device *device) vfio_device_group_unregister(device); - /* Balances device_add in register path */ - device_del(&device->device); - /* Balances vfio_device_set_group in register path */ vfio_device_remove_group(device); } @@ -1214,6 +1238,7 @@ static int vfio_device_fops_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma) const struct file_operations vfio_device_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = vfio_device_fops_open, .release = vfio_device_fops_release, .read = vfio_device_fops_read, .write = vfio_device_fops_write, @@ -1587,9 +1612,16 @@ static int __init vfio_init(void) goto err_dev_class; } + ret = vfio_cdev_init(vfio.device_class); + if (ret) + goto err_alloc_dev_chrdev; + pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n"); return 0; +err_alloc_dev_chrdev: + class_destroy(vfio.device_class); + vfio.device_class = NULL; err_dev_class: vfio_virqfd_exit(); err_virqfd: @@ -1600,6 +1632,7 @@ static int __init vfio_init(void) static void __exit vfio_cleanup(void) { ida_destroy(&vfio.device_ida); + vfio_cdev_cleanup(); class_destroy(vfio.device_class); vfio.device_class = NULL; vfio_virqfd_exit(); diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h index 50ee3efbc1f9..6b554ce6245a 100644 --- a/include/linux/vfio.h +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -51,6 +52,9 @@ struct vfio_device { /* Members below here are private, not for driver use */ unsigned int index; struct device device; /* device.kref covers object life circle */ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV) + struct cdev cdev; +#endif refcount_t refcount; /* user count on registered device*/ unsigned int open_count; struct completion comp;