From patchwork Wed Apr 26 15:03:06 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Yi Liu X-Patchwork-Id: 13224700 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (gabe.freedesktop.org [131.252.210.177]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 591B0C7EE22 for ; Wed, 26 Apr 2023 15:03:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from gabe.freedesktop.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C694E10E9F6; Wed, 26 Apr 2023 15:03:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mga03.intel.com (mga03.intel.com [134.134.136.65]) by gabe.freedesktop.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 25E5D10E9F0; Wed, 26 Apr 2023 15:03:43 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1682521423; x=1714057423; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=xHkTCJjP3Hx6/dqPKDDt7YyT90bcgjKr+XYAd83LMDY=; b=WILOMZVKf9S78+UXE2C8pw/mUUM7NNhXwkTi9Y/Jo0ELmF8+brh6vd7y IcRtrITShF/dekdYXHgOgPciKXvnMFvHCEPABEBVif+SRCDcH6e9SPnEi YMiMPlsuJYyOqQS5N5W1JToD1kLUTmSF7hA/P0yq4CR4gKovgCAnCKEhH LTbZXexVHJ2k+jrluq30mXQOOK+b0yQ4zA/kF9QrDRBvOK4EnWuGu1P+2 qEa+SVwoP11aRUM60dGAVy9WGa7qvaE8Ge+7WoaGg9ylhA3MC0BU0IB/5 /QozBt99xtb+hiXyN7T8AIw2kIn8n3xFfqZXRC0OC0fbaEQzyps86qx2h Q==; X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10692"; a="349944497" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.99,228,1677571200"; d="scan'208";a="349944497" Received: from fmsmga002.fm.intel.com ([10.253.24.26]) by orsmga103.jf.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 26 Apr 2023 08:03:42 -0700 X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,10692"; a="805544090" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.99,228,1677571200"; d="scan'208";a="805544090" Received: from 984fee00a4c6.jf.intel.com ([10.165.58.231]) by fmsmga002.fm.intel.com with ESMTP; 26 Apr 2023 08:03:41 -0700 From: Yi Liu To: alex.williamson@redhat.com, jgg@nvidia.com, kevin.tian@intel.com Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2023 08:03:06 -0700 Message-Id: <20230426150321.454465-8-yi.l.liu@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20230426150321.454465-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com> References: <20230426150321.454465-1-yi.l.liu@intel.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: [Intel-gfx] [PATCH v10 07/22] vfio: Block device access via device fd until device is opened X-BeenThere: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Intel graphics driver community testing & development List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: mjrosato@linux.ibm.com, jasowang@redhat.com, xudong.hao@intel.com, zhenzhong.duan@intel.com, peterx@redhat.com, terrence.xu@intel.com, chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, yi.l.liu@intel.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org, lulu@redhat.com, yanting.jiang@intel.com, joro@8bytes.org, nicolinc@nvidia.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org, eric.auger@redhat.com, intel-gvt-dev@lists.freedesktop.org, yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com, cohuck@redhat.com, shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com, suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com, robin.murphy@arm.com Errors-To: intel-gfx-bounces@lists.freedesktop.org Sender: "Intel-gfx" Allow the vfio_device file to be in a state where the device FD is opened but the device cannot be used by userspace (i.e. its .open_device() hasn't been called). This inbetween state is not used when the device FD is spawned from the group FD, however when we create the device FD directly by opening a cdev it will be opened in the blocked state. The reason for the inbetween state is that userspace only gets a FD but doesn't gain access permission until binding the FD to an iommufd. So in the blocked state, only the bind operation is allowed. Completing bind will allow user to further access the device. This is implemented by adding a flag in struct vfio_device_file to mark the blocked state and using a simple smp_load_acquire() to obtain the flag value and serialize all the device setup with the thread accessing this device. Following this lockless scheme, it can safely handle the device FD unbound->bound but it cannot handle bound->unbound. To allow this we'd need to add a lock on all the vfio ioctls which seems costly. So once device FD is bound, it remains bound until the FD is closed. Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Reviewed-by: Eric Auger Tested-by: Terrence Xu Tested-by: Nicolin Chen Tested-by: Matthew Rosato Tested-by: Yanting Jiang Signed-off-by: Yi Liu --- drivers/vfio/group.c | 11 ++++++++++- drivers/vfio/vfio.h | 1 + drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/group.c b/drivers/vfio/group.c index 3cd373ffd308..95a2d67153f5 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/group.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/group.c @@ -194,9 +194,18 @@ static int vfio_device_group_open(struct vfio_device_file *df) df->iommufd = device->group->iommufd; ret = vfio_device_open(df); - if (ret) + if (ret) { df->iommufd = NULL; + goto out_put_kvm; + } + + /* + * Paired with smp_load_acquire() in vfio_device_fops::ioctl/ + * read/write/mmap and vfio_file_has_device_access() + */ + smp_store_release(&df->access_granted, true); +out_put_kvm: if (device->open_count == 0) vfio_device_put_kvm(device); diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h index f1da4378269d..aad94bf60ee2 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct vfio_container; struct vfio_device_file { struct vfio_device *device; + bool access_granted; spinlock_t kvm_ref_lock; /* protect kvm field */ struct kvm *kvm; struct iommufd_ctx *iommufd; /* protected by struct vfio_device_set::lock */ diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c index 1a6d163f0e02..e097237264e0 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c @@ -1118,6 +1118,10 @@ static long vfio_device_fops_unl_ioctl(struct file *filep, struct vfio_device *device = df->device; int ret; + /* Paired with smp_store_release() following vfio_device_open() */ + if (!smp_load_acquire(&df->access_granted)) + return -EINVAL; + ret = vfio_device_pm_runtime_get(device); if (ret) return ret; @@ -1145,6 +1149,10 @@ static ssize_t vfio_device_fops_read(struct file *filep, char __user *buf, struct vfio_device_file *df = filep->private_data; struct vfio_device *device = df->device; + /* Paired with smp_store_release() following vfio_device_open() */ + if (!smp_load_acquire(&df->access_granted)) + return -EINVAL; + if (unlikely(!device->ops->read)) return -EINVAL; @@ -1158,6 +1166,10 @@ static ssize_t vfio_device_fops_write(struct file *filep, struct vfio_device_file *df = filep->private_data; struct vfio_device *device = df->device; + /* Paired with smp_store_release() following vfio_device_open() */ + if (!smp_load_acquire(&df->access_granted)) + return -EINVAL; + if (unlikely(!device->ops->write)) return -EINVAL; @@ -1169,6 +1181,10 @@ static int vfio_device_fops_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma) struct vfio_device_file *df = filep->private_data; struct vfio_device *device = df->device; + /* Paired with smp_store_release() following vfio_device_open() */ + if (!smp_load_acquire(&df->access_granted)) + return -EINVAL; + if (unlikely(!device->ops->mmap)) return -EINVAL;