diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
index 3501125c55158..ac98bb57456e0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
@@ -1778,6 +1778,18 @@ struct intel_dp {
 	int common_rates[DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_RATES];
 	struct {
 		/* TODO: move the rest of link specific fields to here */
+		/* common rate,lane_count configs in bw order */
+		int num_configs;
+#define INTEL_DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT			4
+#define INTEL_DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_LANE_CONFIGS	(ilog2(INTEL_DP_MAX_LANE_COUNT) + 1)
+#define INTEL_DP_LANE_COUNT_EXP_BITS		order_base_2(INTEL_DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_LANE_CONFIGS)
+#define INTEL_DP_LINK_RATE_IDX_BITS		(BITS_PER_TYPE(u8) - INTEL_DP_LANE_COUNT_EXP_BITS)
+#define INTEL_DP_MAX_LINK_CONFIGS		(DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_RATES * \
+						 INTEL_DP_MAX_SUPPORTED_LANE_CONFIGS)
+		struct intel_dp_link_config {
+			u8 link_rate_idx:INTEL_DP_LINK_RATE_IDX_BITS;
+			u8 lane_count_exp:INTEL_DP_LANE_COUNT_EXP_BITS;
+		} configs[INTEL_DP_MAX_LINK_CONFIGS];
 		/* Max lane count for the current link */
 		int max_lane_count;
 		/* Max rate for the current link */
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
index 8ff1e80d178a5..53c7fd4eee2b7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 #include <linux/timekeeping.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
@@ -634,6 +635,106 @@ int intel_dp_rate_index(const int *rates, int len, int rate)
 	return -1;
 }
 
+static int intel_dp_link_config_rate(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+				     const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc)
+{
+	return intel_dp_common_rate(intel_dp, lc->link_rate_idx);
+}
+
+static int intel_dp_link_config_lane_count(const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc)
+{
+	return 1 << lc->lane_count_exp;
+}
+
+static int intel_dp_link_config_bw(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+				   const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc)
+{
+	return drm_dp_max_dprx_data_rate(intel_dp_link_config_rate(intel_dp, lc),
+					 intel_dp_link_config_lane_count(lc));
+}
+
+static int link_config_cmp_by_bw(const void *a, const void *b, const void *p)
+{
+	struct intel_dp *intel_dp = (struct intel_dp *)p;	/* remove const */
+	const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc_a = a;
+	const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc_b = b;
+	int bw_a = intel_dp_link_config_bw(intel_dp, lc_a);
+	int bw_b = intel_dp_link_config_bw(intel_dp, lc_b);
+
+	if (bw_a != bw_b)
+		return bw_a - bw_b;
+
+	return intel_dp_link_config_rate(intel_dp, lc_a) -
+	       intel_dp_link_config_rate(intel_dp, lc_b);
+}
+
+static void intel_dp_link_config_init(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = dp_to_i915(intel_dp);
+	struct intel_dp_link_config *lc;
+	int num_common_lane_configs;
+	int i;
+	int j;
+
+	if (drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, !is_power_of_2(intel_dp_max_common_lane_count(intel_dp))))
+		return;
+
+	num_common_lane_configs = ilog2(intel_dp_max_common_lane_count(intel_dp)) + 1;
+
+	if (drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, intel_dp->num_common_rates * num_common_lane_configs >
+				    ARRAY_SIZE(intel_dp->link.configs)))
+		return;
+
+	intel_dp->link.num_configs = intel_dp->num_common_rates * num_common_lane_configs;
+
+	lc = &intel_dp->link.configs[0];
+	for (i = 0; i < intel_dp->num_common_rates; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < num_common_lane_configs; j++) {
+			lc->lane_count_exp = j;
+			lc->link_rate_idx = i;
+
+			lc++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	sort_r(intel_dp->link.configs, intel_dp->link.num_configs,
+	       sizeof(intel_dp->link.configs[0]),
+	       link_config_cmp_by_bw, NULL,
+	       intel_dp);
+}
+
+void intel_dp_link_config_get(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int idx, int *link_rate, int *lane_count)
+{
+	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = dp_to_i915(intel_dp);
+	const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc;
+
+	if (drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, idx < 0 || idx >= intel_dp->link.num_configs))
+		idx = 0;
+
+	lc = &intel_dp->link.configs[idx];
+
+	*link_rate = intel_dp_link_config_rate(intel_dp, lc);
+	*lane_count = intel_dp_link_config_lane_count(lc);
+}
+
+int intel_dp_link_config_index(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int link_rate, int lane_count)
+{
+	int link_rate_idx = intel_dp_rate_index(intel_dp->common_rates, intel_dp->num_common_rates,
+						link_rate);
+	int lane_count_exp = ilog2(lane_count);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < intel_dp->link.num_configs; i++) {
+		const struct intel_dp_link_config *lc = &intel_dp->link.configs[i];
+
+		if (lc->lane_count_exp == lane_count_exp &&
+		    lc->link_rate_idx == link_rate_idx)
+			return i;
+	}
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
 static void intel_dp_set_common_rates(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 {
 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = dp_to_i915(intel_dp);
@@ -652,6 +753,8 @@ static void intel_dp_set_common_rates(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
 		intel_dp->common_rates[0] = 162000;
 		intel_dp->num_common_rates = 1;
 	}
+
+	intel_dp_link_config_init(intel_dp);
 }
 
 static bool intel_dp_link_params_valid(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int link_rate,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
index 9be539edf817b..1b9aaddd8c35c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
@@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ int intel_dp_max_common_rate(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
 int intel_dp_max_common_lane_count(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
 int intel_dp_common_rate(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int index);
 int intel_dp_rate_index(const int *rates, int len, int rate);
+int intel_dp_link_config_index(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int link_rate, int lane_count);
+void intel_dp_link_config_get(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int idx, int *link_rate, int *lane_count);
 void intel_dp_update_sink_caps(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
 void intel_dp_reset_link_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
index 214c8858b8a94..86d58a4c8453f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_link_training.c
@@ -1170,6 +1170,41 @@ static bool intel_dp_can_link_train_fallback_for_edp(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
 	return true;
 }
 
+static bool reduce_link_params_in_bw_order(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
+					   const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
+					   int *new_link_rate, int *new_lane_count)
+{
+	int link_rate;
+	int lane_count;
+	int i;
+
+	i = intel_dp_link_config_index(intel_dp, crtc_state->port_clock, crtc_state->lane_count);
+	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
+		intel_dp_link_config_get(intel_dp, i, &link_rate, &lane_count);
+
+		if ((intel_dp->link.force_rate &&
+		     intel_dp->link.force_rate != link_rate) ||
+		    (intel_dp->link.force_lane_count &&
+		     intel_dp->link.force_lane_count != lane_count))
+			continue;
+
+		/* TODO: Make switching from UHBR to non-UHBR rates work. */
+		if (drm_dp_is_uhbr_rate(crtc_state->port_clock) !=
+		    drm_dp_is_uhbr_rate(link_rate))
+			continue;
+
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (i < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	*new_link_rate = link_rate;
+	*new_lane_count = lane_count;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static int reduce_link_rate(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, int current_rate)
 {
 	int rate_index;
@@ -1231,8 +1266,13 @@ static bool reduce_link_params_in_rate_lane_order(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
 static bool reduce_link_params(struct intel_dp *intel_dp, const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
 			       int *new_link_rate, int *new_lane_count)
 {
-	return reduce_link_params_in_rate_lane_order(intel_dp, crtc_state,
-						     new_link_rate, new_lane_count);
+	/* TODO: Use the same fallback logic on SST as on MST. */
+	if (intel_crtc_has_type(crtc_state, INTEL_OUTPUT_DP_MST))
+		return reduce_link_params_in_bw_order(intel_dp, crtc_state,
+						      new_link_rate, new_lane_count);
+	else
+		return reduce_link_params_in_rate_lane_order(intel_dp, crtc_state,
+							     new_link_rate, new_lane_count);
 }
 
 static int intel_dp_get_link_train_fallback_values(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
