From patchwork Thu Apr 15 22:11:33 2010 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Alexander Graf X-Patchwork-Id: 92996 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by demeter.kernel.org (8.14.3/8.14.3) with ESMTP id o3FMDLsr028828 for ; Thu, 15 Apr 2010 22:13:22 GMT Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1757940Ab0DOWNT (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Apr 2010 18:13:19 -0400 Received: from cantor2.suse.de ([195.135.220.15]:46142 "EHLO mx2.suse.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1757847Ab0DOWMA (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Apr 2010 18:12:00 -0400 Received: from relay1.suse.de (charybdis-ext.suse.de [195.135.221.2]) by mx2.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 2A11C8726A; Fri, 16 Apr 2010 00:11:59 +0200 (CEST) From: Alexander Graf To: kvm-ppc@vger.kernel.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH 02/27] KVM: PPC: Add host MMU Support Date: Fri, 16 Apr 2010 00:11:33 +0200 Message-Id: <1271369518-11247-3-git-send-email-agraf@suse.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.6.0.2 In-Reply-To: <1271369518-11247-1-git-send-email-agraf@suse.de> References: <1271369518-11247-1-git-send-email-agraf@suse.de> Sender: kvm-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org X-Greylist: IP, sender and recipient auto-whitelisted, not delayed by milter-greylist-4.2.3 (demeter.kernel.org [140.211.167.41]); Thu, 15 Apr 2010 22:13:22 +0000 (UTC) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu_host.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu_host.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ce1bfb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu_host.c @@ -0,0 +1,480 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All rights reserved. + * + * Authors: + * Alexander Graf + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* #define DEBUG_MMU */ +/* #define DEBUG_SR */ + +#ifdef DEBUG_MMU +#define dprintk_mmu(a, ...) printk(KERN_INFO a, __VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define dprintk_mmu(a, ...) do { } while(0) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_SR +#define dprintk_sr(a, ...) printk(KERN_INFO a, __VA_ARGS__) +#else +#define dprintk_sr(a, ...) do { } while(0) +#endif + +#if PAGE_SHIFT != 12 +#error Unknown page size +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#error XXX need to grab mmu_hash_lock +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT +#error Only 32 bit pages are supported for now +#endif + +static void invalidate_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct hpte_cache *pte) +{ + volatile u32 *pteg; + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: Flushing SPTE: 0x%llx (0x%llx) -> 0x%llx\n", + pte->pte.eaddr, pte->pte.vpage, pte->host_va); + + pteg = (u32*)pte->slot; + + pteg[0] = 0; + asm volatile ("sync"); + asm volatile ("tlbie %0" : : "r" (pte->pte.eaddr) : "memory"); + asm volatile ("sync"); + asm volatile ("tlbsync"); + + pte->host_va = 0; + + if (pte->pte.may_write) + kvm_release_pfn_dirty(pte->pfn); + else + kvm_release_pfn_clean(pte->pfn); +} + +void kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 _guest_ea, u64 _ea_mask) +{ + int i; + u32 guest_ea = _guest_ea; + u32 ea_mask = _ea_mask; + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: Flushing %d Shadow PTEs: 0x%x & 0x%x\n", + vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset, guest_ea, ea_mask); + BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset > HPTEG_CACHE_NUM); + + guest_ea &= ea_mask; + for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset; i++) { + struct hpte_cache *pte; + + pte = &vcpu->arch.hpte_cache[i]; + if (!pte->host_va) + continue; + + if ((pte->pte.eaddr & ea_mask) == guest_ea) { + invalidate_pte(vcpu, pte); + } + } + + /* Doing a complete flush -> start from scratch */ + if (!ea_mask) + vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset = 0; +} + +void kvmppc_mmu_pte_vflush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_vp, u64 vp_mask) +{ + int i; + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: Flushing %d Shadow vPTEs: 0x%llx & 0x%llx\n", + vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset, guest_vp, vp_mask); + BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset > HPTEG_CACHE_NUM); + + guest_vp &= vp_mask; + for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset; i++) { + struct hpte_cache *pte; + + pte = &vcpu->arch.hpte_cache[i]; + if (!pte->host_va) + continue; + + if ((pte->pte.vpage & vp_mask) == guest_vp) { + invalidate_pte(vcpu, pte); + } + } +} + +void kvmppc_mmu_pte_pflush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 pa_start, u64 pa_end) +{ + int i; + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: Flushing %d Shadow pPTEs: 0x%llx & 0x%llx\n", + vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset, pa_start, pa_end); + BUG_ON(vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset > HPTEG_CACHE_NUM); + + for (i = 0; i < vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset; i++) { + struct hpte_cache *pte; + + pte = &vcpu->arch.hpte_cache[i]; + if (!pte->host_va) + continue; + + if ((pte->pte.raddr >= pa_start) && + (pte->pte.raddr < pa_end)) { + invalidate_pte(vcpu, pte); + } + } +} + +struct kvmppc_pte *kvmppc_mmu_find_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 ea, bool data) +{ + int i; + u64 guest_vp; + + guest_vp = vcpu->arch.mmu.ea_to_vp(vcpu, ea, false); + for (i=0; iarch.hpte_cache_offset; i++) { + struct hpte_cache *pte; + + pte = &vcpu->arch.hpte_cache[i]; + if (!pte->host_va) + continue; + + if (pte->pte.vpage == guest_vp) + return &pte->pte; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset == HPTEG_CACHE_NUM) + kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(vcpu, 0, 0); + + return vcpu->arch.hpte_cache_offset++; +} + +/* We keep 512 gvsid->hvsid entries, mapping the guest ones to the array using + * a hash, so we don't waste cycles on looping */ +static u16 kvmppc_sid_hash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid) +{ + return (u16)(((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 7)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 6)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 5)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 4)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 3)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 2)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 1)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^ + ((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 0)) & SID_MAP_MASK)); +} + + +static struct kvmppc_sid_map *find_sid_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid) +{ + struct kvmppc_sid_map *map; + u16 sid_map_mask; + + if (vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_PR) + gvsid |= VSID_PR; + + sid_map_mask = kvmppc_sid_hash(vcpu, gvsid); + map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[sid_map_mask]; + if (map->guest_vsid == gvsid) { + dprintk_sr("SR: Searching 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", + gvsid, map->host_vsid); + return map; + } + + map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[SID_MAP_MASK - sid_map_mask]; + if (map->guest_vsid == gvsid) { + dprintk_sr("SR: Searching 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", + gvsid, map->host_vsid); + return map; + } + + dprintk_sr("SR: Searching 0x%llx -> not found\n", gvsid); + return NULL; +} + +extern struct hash_pte *Hash; +extern unsigned long _SDR1; + +static u32 *kvmppc_mmu_get_pteg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vsid, u32 eaddr, + bool primary) +{ + u32 page, hash, htabmask; + ulong pteg = (ulong)Hash; + + page = (eaddr & ~ESID_MASK) >> 12; + + hash = ((vsid ^ page) << 6); + if (!primary) + hash = ~hash; + + htabmask = ((_SDR1 & 0x1FF) << 16) | 0xFFC0; + hash &= htabmask; + + pteg |= hash; + + dprintk_mmu("htab: %p | hash: %x | htabmask: %x | pteg: %lx\n", + Hash, hash, htabmask, pteg); + + return (u32*)pteg; +} + +extern char etext[]; + +int kvmppc_mmu_map_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_pte *orig_pte) +{ + pfn_t hpaddr; + u64 va; + u64 vsid; + struct kvmppc_sid_map *map; + volatile u32 *pteg; + u32 eaddr = orig_pte->eaddr; + u32 pteg0, pteg1; + register int rr = 0; + bool primary = false; + bool evict = false; + int hpte_id; + struct hpte_cache *pte; + + /* Get host physical address for gpa */ + hpaddr = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, orig_pte->raddr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (kvm_is_error_hva(hpaddr)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Couldn't get guest page for gfn %llx!\n", + orig_pte->eaddr); + return -EINVAL; + } + hpaddr <<= PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* and write the mapping ea -> hpa into the pt */ + vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, orig_pte->eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid); + map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, vsid); + if (!map) { + kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(vcpu, eaddr); + map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, vsid); + } + BUG_ON(!map); + + vsid = map->host_vsid; + va = (vsid << SID_SHIFT) | (eaddr & ~ESID_MASK); + +next_pteg: + if (rr == 16) { + primary = !primary; + evict = true; + rr = 0; + } + + pteg = kvmppc_mmu_get_pteg(vcpu, vsid, eaddr, primary); + + /* not evicting yet */ + if (!evict && (pteg[rr] & PTE_V)) { + rr += 2; + goto next_pteg; + } + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: old PTEG: %p (%d)\n", pteg, rr); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[0], pteg[1]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[2], pteg[3]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[4], pteg[5]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[6], pteg[7]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[8], pteg[9]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[10], pteg[11]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[12], pteg[13]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[14], pteg[15]); + + pteg0 = ((eaddr & 0x0fffffff) >> 22) | (vsid << 7) | PTE_V | + (primary ? 0 : PTE_SEC); + pteg1 = hpaddr | PTE_M | PTE_R | PTE_C; + + if (orig_pte->may_write) { + pteg1 |= PP_RWRW; + mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, orig_pte->raddr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } else { + pteg1 |= PP_RWRX; + } + + local_irq_disable(); + + if (pteg[rr]) { + pteg[rr] = 0; + asm volatile ("sync"); + } + pteg[rr + 1] = pteg1; + pteg[rr] = pteg0; + asm volatile ("sync"); + + local_irq_enable(); + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: new PTEG: %p\n", pteg); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[0], pteg[1]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[2], pteg[3]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[4], pteg[5]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[6], pteg[7]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[8], pteg[9]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[10], pteg[11]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[12], pteg[13]); + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %08x - %08x\n", pteg[14], pteg[15]); + + + /* Now tell our Shadow PTE code about the new page */ + + hpte_id = kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next(vcpu); + pte = &vcpu->arch.hpte_cache[hpte_id]; + + dprintk_mmu("KVM: %c%c Map 0x%llx: [%lx] 0x%llx (0x%llx) -> %lx\n", + orig_pte->may_write ? 'w' : '-', + orig_pte->may_execute ? 'x' : '-', + orig_pte->eaddr, (ulong)pteg, va, + orig_pte->vpage, hpaddr); + + pte->slot = (ulong)&pteg[rr]; + pte->host_va = va; + pte->pte = *orig_pte; + pte->pfn = hpaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + return 0; +} + +static struct kvmppc_sid_map *create_sid_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid) +{ + struct kvmppc_sid_map *map; + struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu); + u16 sid_map_mask; + static int backwards_map = 0; + + if (vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_PR) + gvsid |= VSID_PR; + + /* We might get collisions that trap in preceding order, so let's + map them differently */ + + sid_map_mask = kvmppc_sid_hash(vcpu, gvsid); + if (backwards_map) + sid_map_mask = SID_MAP_MASK - sid_map_mask; + + map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[sid_map_mask]; + + /* Make sure we're taking the other map next time */ + backwards_map = !backwards_map; + + /* Uh-oh ... out of mappings. Let's flush! */ + if (vcpu_book3s->vsid_next >= vcpu_book3s->vsid_max) { + vcpu_book3s->vsid_next = vcpu_book3s->vsid_first; + memset(vcpu_book3s->sid_map, 0, + sizeof(struct kvmppc_sid_map) * SID_MAP_NUM); + kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(vcpu, 0, 0); + kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(vcpu); + } + map->host_vsid = vcpu_book3s->vsid_next; + + /* Would have to be 111 to be completely aligned with the rest of + Linux, but that is just way too little space! */ + vcpu_book3s->vsid_next+=1; + + map->guest_vsid = gvsid; + map->valid = true; + + return map; +} + +int kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong eaddr) +{ + u32 esid = eaddr >> SID_SHIFT; + u64 gvsid; + u32 sr; + struct kvmppc_sid_map *map; + struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = to_svcpu(vcpu); + + if (vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, esid, &gvsid)) { + /* Invalidate an entry */ + svcpu->sr[esid] = SR_INVALID; + return -ENOENT; + } + + map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, gvsid); + if (!map) + map = create_sid_map(vcpu, gvsid); + + map->guest_esid = esid; + sr = map->host_vsid | SR_KP; + svcpu->sr[esid] = sr; + + dprintk_sr("MMU: mtsr %d, 0x%x\n", esid, sr); + + return 0; +} + +void kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int i; + struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = to_svcpu(vcpu); + + dprintk_sr("MMU: flushing all segments (%d)\n", ARRAY_SIZE(svcpu->sr)); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svcpu->sr); i++) + svcpu->sr[i] = SR_INVALID; +} + +void kvmppc_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(vcpu, 0, 0); + preempt_disable(); + __destroy_context(to_book3s(vcpu)->context_id); + preempt_enable(); +} + +/* From mm/mmu_context_hash32.c */ +#define CTX_TO_VSID(ctx) (((ctx) * (897 * 16)) & 0xffffff) + +int kvmppc_mmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu3s = to_book3s(vcpu); + int err; + + err = __init_new_context(); + if (err < 0) + return -1; + vcpu3s->context_id = err; + + vcpu3s->vsid_max = CTX_TO_VSID(vcpu3s->context_id + 1) - 1; + vcpu3s->vsid_first = CTX_TO_VSID(vcpu3s->context_id); + +#if 0 /* XXX still doesn't guarantee uniqueness */ + /* We could collide with the Linux vsid space because the vsid + * wraps around at 24 bits. We're safe if we do our own space + * though, so let's always set the highest bit. */ + + vcpu3s->vsid_max |= 0x00800000; + vcpu3s->vsid_first |= 0x00800000; +#endif + BUG_ON(vcpu3s->vsid_max < vcpu3s->vsid_first); + + vcpu3s->vsid_next = vcpu3s->vsid_first; + + return 0; +}