From patchwork Wed Apr 8 16:18:22 2015 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Wei Huang X-Patchwork-Id: 6181361 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-kvm@patchwork.kernel.org Delivered-To: patchwork-parsemail@patchwork1.web.kernel.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.136]) by patchwork1.web.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B21069F1C4 for ; Wed, 8 Apr 2015 16:18:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.kernel.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7560920373 for ; Wed, 8 Apr 2015 16:18:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 5B2B92037C for ; Wed, 8 Apr 2015 16:18:38 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S932153AbbDHQSf (ORCPT ); Wed, 8 Apr 2015 12:18:35 -0400 Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:42729 "EHLO mx1.redhat.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S932134AbbDHQSc (ORCPT ); Wed, 8 Apr 2015 12:18:32 -0400 Received: from int-mx11.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com (int-mx11.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com [10.5.11.24]) by mx1.redhat.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id t38GISs1002500 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=FAIL); Wed, 8 Apr 2015 12:18:28 -0400 Received: from virtblade05.virt.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com (virtblade05.virt.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com [10.19.152.75]) by int-mx11.intmail.prod.int.phx2.redhat.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id t38GIPVo007645; Wed, 8 Apr 2015 12:18:27 -0400 From: Wei Huang To: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com, rkrcmar@redhat.com, gleb@kernel.org, wei@redhat.com Subject: [PATCH V2 2/5] KVM: x86/vPMU: Rename pmu.c file to pmu_intel.c Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2015 12:18:22 -0400 Message-Id: <1428509905-32352-3-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <1428509905-32352-1-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com> References: <1428509905-32352-1-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com> X-Scanned-By: MIMEDefang 2.68 on 10.5.11.24 Sender: kvm-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP As a preparation to unify vPMU implementation, this patch renames pmu.c to pmu_intel.c. Makefile is changed accordingly. Signed-off-by: Wei Huang --- arch/x86/kvm/Makefile | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c | 571 ----------------------------------------------- arch/x86/kvm/pmu_intel.c | 571 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 572 insertions(+), 572 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/pmu_intel.c diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile index 08f790d..ac20dd3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ kvm-y += $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o \ kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF) += $(KVM)/async_pf.o kvm-y += x86.o mmu.o emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o \ - i8254.o ioapic.o irq_comm.o cpuid.o pmu.o + i8254.o ioapic.o irq_comm.o cpuid.o pmu_intel.o kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT) += assigned-dev.o iommu.o kvm-intel-y += vmx.o kvm-amd-y += svm.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0bf0d1c..0000000 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,571 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Kernel-based Virtual Machine -- Performance Monitoring Unit support - * - * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. - * - * Authors: - * Avi Kivity - * Gleb Natapov - * - * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See - * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. - * - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include "x86.h" -#include "cpuid.h" -#include "lapic.h" - -static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping intel_arch_events[] = { - /* Index must match CPUID 0x0A.EBX bit vector */ - [0] = { 0x3c, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES }, - [1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS }, - [2] = { 0x3c, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES }, - [3] = { 0x2e, 0x4f, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES }, - [4] = { 0x2e, 0x41, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES }, - [5] = { 0xc4, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS }, - [6] = { 0xc5, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES }, - [7] = { 0x00, 0x30, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES }, -}; - -/* mapping between fixed pmc index and intel_arch_events array */ -int fixed_pmc_events[] = {1, 0, 7}; - -static bool pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) -{ - return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_GP; -} - -static inline u64 pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; - - return pmu->counter_bitmask[pmc->type]; -} - -static inline bool pmc_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; - return test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl); -} - -static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr, - u32 base) -{ - if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - return &pmu->gp_counters[msr - base]; - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr) -{ - int base = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0; - if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - return &pmu->fixed_counters[msr - base]; - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc_idx(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx) -{ - return get_fixed_pmc(pmu, MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + idx); -} - -static struct kvm_pmc *global_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx) -{ - if (idx < INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) - return get_gp_pmc(pmu, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + idx, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0); - else - return get_fixed_pmc_idx(pmu, idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED); -} - -void kvm_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (vcpu->arch.apic) - kvm_apic_local_deliver(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVTPC); -} - -static void trigger_pmi(struct irq_work *irq_work) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = container_of(irq_work, struct kvm_pmu, - irq_work); - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(pmu, struct kvm_vcpu, - arch.pmu); - - kvm_deliver_pmi(vcpu); -} - -static void kvm_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event, - struct perf_sample_data *data, - struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; - if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi)) { - __set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status); - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu); - } -} - -static void kvm_perf_overflow_intr(struct perf_event *perf_event, - struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; - if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi)) { - __set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status); - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu); - /* - * Inject PMI. If vcpu was in a guest mode during NMI PMI - * can be ejected on a guest mode re-entry. Otherwise we can't - * be sure that vcpu wasn't executing hlt instruction at the - * time of vmexit and is not going to re-enter guest mode until, - * woken up. So we should wake it, but this is impossible from - * NMI context. Do it from irq work instead. - */ - if (!kvm_is_in_guest()) - irq_work_queue(&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_work); - else - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, pmc->vcpu); - } -} - -static u64 read_pmc(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) -{ - u64 counter, enabled, running; - - counter = pmc->counter; - - if (pmc->perf_event) - counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event, - &enabled, &running); - - /* FIXME: Scaling needed? */ - - return counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc); -} - -static void stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) -{ - if (pmc->perf_event) { - pmc->counter = read_pmc(pmc); - perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event); - pmc->perf_event = NULL; - } -} - -static void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type, - unsigned config, bool exclude_user, bool exclude_kernel, - bool intr, bool in_tx, bool in_tx_cp) -{ - struct perf_event *event; - struct perf_event_attr attr = { - .type = type, - .size = sizeof(attr), - .pinned = true, - .exclude_idle = true, - .exclude_host = 1, - .exclude_user = exclude_user, - .exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel, - .config = config, - }; - if (in_tx) - attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX; - if (in_tx_cp) - attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED; - - attr.sample_period = (-pmc->counter) & pmc_bitmask(pmc); - - event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current, - intr ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr : - kvm_perf_overflow, pmc); - if (IS_ERR(event)) { - printk_once("kvm: pmu event creation failed %ld\n", - PTR_ERR(event)); - return; - } - - pmc->perf_event = event; - clear_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long*)&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu.reprogram_pmi); -} - -static unsigned find_arch_event(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u8 event_select, - u8 unit_mask) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events); i++) - if (intel_arch_events[i].eventsel == event_select - && intel_arch_events[i].unit_mask == unit_mask - && (pmu->available_event_types & (1 << i))) - break; - - if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events)) - return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX; - - return intel_arch_events[i].event_type; -} - -static void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel) -{ - unsigned config, type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; - u8 event_select, unit_mask; - - if (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL) - printk_once("kvm pmu: pin control bit is ignored\n"); - - pmc->eventsel = eventsel; - - stop_counter(pmc); - - if (!(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE) || !pmc_enabled(pmc)) - return; - - event_select = eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT; - unit_mask = (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8; - - if (!(eventsel & (ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE | - ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV | - ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK | - HSW_IN_TX | - HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED))) { - config = find_arch_event(&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu, event_select, - unit_mask); - if (config != PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX) - type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE; - } - - if (type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) - config = eventsel & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK; - - reprogram_counter(pmc, type, config, - !(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR), - !(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS), - eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT, - (eventsel & HSW_IN_TX), - (eventsel & HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)); -} - -static void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 en_pmi, int idx) -{ - unsigned en = en_pmi & 0x3; - bool pmi = en_pmi & 0x8; - - stop_counter(pmc); - - if (!en || !pmc_enabled(pmc)) - return; - - reprogram_counter(pmc, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, - intel_arch_events[fixed_pmc_events[idx]].event_type, - !(en & 0x2), /* exclude user */ - !(en & 0x1), /* exclude kernel */ - pmi, false, false); -} - -static inline u8 fixed_en_pmi(u64 ctrl, int idx) -{ - return (ctrl >> (idx * 4)) & 0xf; -} - -static void reprogram_fixed_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) { - u8 en_pmi = fixed_en_pmi(data, i); - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = get_fixed_pmc_idx(pmu, i); - - if (fixed_en_pmi(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, i) == en_pmi) - continue; - - reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc, en_pmi, i); - } - - pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = data; -} - -static void reprogram_idx(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx) -{ - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = global_idx_to_pmc(pmu, idx); - - if (!pmc) - return; - - if (pmc_is_gp(pmc)) - reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, pmc->eventsel); - else { - int fidx = idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED; - reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc, - fixed_en_pmi(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, fidx), fidx); - } -} - -static void global_ctrl_changed(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data) -{ - int bit; - u64 diff = pmu->global_ctrl ^ data; - - pmu->global_ctrl = data; - - for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&diff, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) - reprogram_idx(pmu, bit); -} - -bool kvm_pmu_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - int ret; - - switch (msr) { - case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL: - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS: - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL: - ret = pmu->version > 1; - break; - default: - ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) - || get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) - || get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr); - break; - } - return ret; -} - -int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc; - - switch (index) { - case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL: - *data = pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl; - return 0; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS: - *data = pmu->global_status; - return 0; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: - *data = pmu->global_ctrl; - return 0; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL: - *data = pmu->global_ovf_ctrl; - return 0; - default: - if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) || - (pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, index))) { - *data = read_pmc(pmc); - return 0; - } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) { - *data = pmc->eventsel; - return 0; - } - } - return 1; -} - -int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_pmc *pmc; - u32 index = msr_info->index; - u64 data = msr_info->data; - - switch (index) { - case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL: - if (pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl == data) - return 0; - if (!(data & 0xfffffffffffff444ull)) { - reprogram_fixed_counters(pmu, data); - return 0; - } - break; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS: - if (msr_info->host_initiated) { - pmu->global_status = data; - return 0; - } - break; /* RO MSR */ - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: - if (pmu->global_ctrl == data) - return 0; - if (!(data & pmu->global_ctrl_mask)) { - global_ctrl_changed(pmu, data); - return 0; - } - break; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL: - if (!(data & (pmu->global_ctrl_mask & ~(3ull<<62)))) { - if (!msr_info->host_initiated) - pmu->global_status &= ~data; - pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = data; - return 0; - } - break; - default: - if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) || - (pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, index))) { - if (!msr_info->host_initiated) - data = (s64)(s32)data; - pmc->counter += data - read_pmc(pmc); - return 0; - } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) { - if (data == pmc->eventsel) - return 0; - if (!(data & pmu->reserved_bits)) { - reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, data); - return 0; - } - } - } - return 1; -} - -int kvm_pmu_check_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - bool fixed = pmc & (1u << 30); - pmc &= ~(3u << 30); - return (!fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) || - (fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters); -} - -int kvm_pmu_read_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - bool fast_mode = pmc & (1u << 31); - bool fixed = pmc & (1u << 30); - struct kvm_pmc *counters; - u64 ctr; - - pmc &= ~(3u << 30); - if (!fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - return 1; - if (fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - return 1; - counters = fixed ? pmu->fixed_counters : pmu->gp_counters; - ctr = read_pmc(&counters[pmc]); - if (fast_mode) - ctr = (u32)ctr; - *data = ctr; - - return 0; -} - -void kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; - union cpuid10_eax eax; - union cpuid10_edx edx; - - pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0; - pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0; - pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = 0; - pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0; - pmu->version = 0; - pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull; - - entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0); - if (!entry) - return; - eax.full = entry->eax; - edx.full = entry->edx; - - pmu->version = eax.split.version_id; - if (!pmu->version) - return; - - pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters, - INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC); - pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << eax.split.bit_width) - 1; - pmu->available_event_types = ~entry->ebx & - ((1ull << eax.split.mask_length) - 1); - - if (pmu->version == 1) { - pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0; - } else { - pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = - min_t(int, edx.split.num_counters_fixed, - INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED); - pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = - ((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1; - } - - pmu->global_ctrl = ((1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) | - (((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED); - pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl; - - entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0); - if (entry && - (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) && - (entry->ebx & (X86_FEATURE_HLE|X86_FEATURE_RTM))) - pmu->reserved_bits ^= HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED; -} - -void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int i; - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - - memset(pmu, 0, sizeof(*pmu)); - for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) { - pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP; - pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu; - pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i; - } - for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) { - pmu->fixed_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_FIXED; - pmu->fixed_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu; - pmu->fixed_counters[i].idx = i + INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED; - } - init_irq_work(&pmu->irq_work, trigger_pmi); - kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(vcpu); -} - -void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - int i; - - irq_work_sync(&pmu->irq_work); - for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) { - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i]; - stop_counter(pmc); - pmc->counter = pmc->eventsel = 0; - } - - for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) - stop_counter(&pmu->fixed_counters[i]); - - pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = pmu->global_ctrl = pmu->global_status = - pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = 0; -} - -void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu); -} - -void kvm_handle_pmu_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; - u64 bitmask; - int bit; - - bitmask = pmu->reprogram_pmi; - - for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&bitmask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { - struct kvm_pmc *pmc = global_idx_to_pmc(pmu, bit); - - if (unlikely(!pmc || !pmc->perf_event)) { - clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi); - continue; - } - - reprogram_idx(pmu, bit); - } -} diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_intel.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0bf0d1c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu_intel.c @@ -0,0 +1,571 @@ +/* + * Kernel-based Virtual Machine -- Performance Monitoring Unit support + * + * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * + * Authors: + * Avi Kivity + * Gleb Natapov + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "x86.h" +#include "cpuid.h" +#include "lapic.h" + +static struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping intel_arch_events[] = { + /* Index must match CPUID 0x0A.EBX bit vector */ + [0] = { 0x3c, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES }, + [1] = { 0xc0, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS }, + [2] = { 0x3c, 0x01, PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES }, + [3] = { 0x2e, 0x4f, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES }, + [4] = { 0x2e, 0x41, PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES }, + [5] = { 0xc4, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS }, + [6] = { 0xc5, 0x00, PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES }, + [7] = { 0x00, 0x30, PERF_COUNT_HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES }, +}; + +/* mapping between fixed pmc index and intel_arch_events array */ +int fixed_pmc_events[] = {1, 0, 7}; + +static bool pmc_is_gp(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + return pmc->type == KVM_PMC_GP; +} + +static inline u64 pmc_bitmask(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; + + return pmu->counter_bitmask[pmc->type]; +} + +static inline bool pmc_enabled(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; + return test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl); +} + +static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr, + u32 base) +{ + if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) + return &pmu->gp_counters[msr - base]; + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr) +{ + int base = MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0; + if (msr >= base && msr < base + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) + return &pmu->fixed_counters[msr - base]; + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fixed_pmc_idx(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx) +{ + return get_fixed_pmc(pmu, MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + idx); +} + +static struct kvm_pmc *global_idx_to_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx) +{ + if (idx < INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) + return get_gp_pmc(pmu, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + idx, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0); + else + return get_fixed_pmc_idx(pmu, idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED); +} + +void kvm_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (vcpu->arch.apic) + kvm_apic_local_deliver(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVTPC); +} + +static void trigger_pmi(struct irq_work *irq_work) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = container_of(irq_work, struct kvm_pmu, + irq_work); + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = container_of(pmu, struct kvm_vcpu, + arch.pmu); + + kvm_deliver_pmi(vcpu); +} + +static void kvm_perf_overflow(struct perf_event *perf_event, + struct perf_sample_data *data, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context; + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; + if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi)) { + __set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu); + } +} + +static void kvm_perf_overflow_intr(struct perf_event *perf_event, + struct perf_sample_data *data, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context; + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu; + if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi)) { + __set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status); + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu); + /* + * Inject PMI. If vcpu was in a guest mode during NMI PMI + * can be ejected on a guest mode re-entry. Otherwise we can't + * be sure that vcpu wasn't executing hlt instruction at the + * time of vmexit and is not going to re-enter guest mode until, + * woken up. So we should wake it, but this is impossible from + * NMI context. Do it from irq work instead. + */ + if (!kvm_is_in_guest()) + irq_work_queue(&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu.irq_work); + else + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMI, pmc->vcpu); + } +} + +static u64 read_pmc(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + u64 counter, enabled, running; + + counter = pmc->counter; + + if (pmc->perf_event) + counter += perf_event_read_value(pmc->perf_event, + &enabled, &running); + + /* FIXME: Scaling needed? */ + + return counter & pmc_bitmask(pmc); +} + +static void stop_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc) +{ + if (pmc->perf_event) { + pmc->counter = read_pmc(pmc); + perf_event_release_kernel(pmc->perf_event); + pmc->perf_event = NULL; + } +} + +static void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type, + unsigned config, bool exclude_user, bool exclude_kernel, + bool intr, bool in_tx, bool in_tx_cp) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + struct perf_event_attr attr = { + .type = type, + .size = sizeof(attr), + .pinned = true, + .exclude_idle = true, + .exclude_host = 1, + .exclude_user = exclude_user, + .exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel, + .config = config, + }; + if (in_tx) + attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX; + if (in_tx_cp) + attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED; + + attr.sample_period = (-pmc->counter) & pmc_bitmask(pmc); + + event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current, + intr ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr : + kvm_perf_overflow, pmc); + if (IS_ERR(event)) { + printk_once("kvm: pmu event creation failed %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(event)); + return; + } + + pmc->perf_event = event; + clear_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long*)&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu.reprogram_pmi); +} + +static unsigned find_arch_event(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u8 event_select, + u8 unit_mask) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events); i++) + if (intel_arch_events[i].eventsel == event_select + && intel_arch_events[i].unit_mask == unit_mask + && (pmu->available_event_types & (1 << i))) + break; + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(intel_arch_events)) + return PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX; + + return intel_arch_events[i].event_type; +} + +static void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel) +{ + unsigned config, type = PERF_TYPE_RAW; + u8 event_select, unit_mask; + + if (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_PIN_CONTROL) + printk_once("kvm pmu: pin control bit is ignored\n"); + + pmc->eventsel = eventsel; + + stop_counter(pmc); + + if (!(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE) || !pmc_enabled(pmc)) + return; + + event_select = eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT; + unit_mask = (eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_UMASK) >> 8; + + if (!(eventsel & (ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EDGE | + ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INV | + ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_CMASK | + HSW_IN_TX | + HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED))) { + config = find_arch_event(&pmc->vcpu->arch.pmu, event_select, + unit_mask); + if (config != PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX) + type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE; + } + + if (type == PERF_TYPE_RAW) + config = eventsel & X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK; + + reprogram_counter(pmc, type, config, + !(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR), + !(eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS), + eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT, + (eventsel & HSW_IN_TX), + (eventsel & HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED)); +} + +static void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 en_pmi, int idx) +{ + unsigned en = en_pmi & 0x3; + bool pmi = en_pmi & 0x8; + + stop_counter(pmc); + + if (!en || !pmc_enabled(pmc)) + return; + + reprogram_counter(pmc, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, + intel_arch_events[fixed_pmc_events[idx]].event_type, + !(en & 0x2), /* exclude user */ + !(en & 0x1), /* exclude kernel */ + pmi, false, false); +} + +static inline u8 fixed_en_pmi(u64 ctrl, int idx) +{ + return (ctrl >> (idx * 4)) & 0xf; +} + +static void reprogram_fixed_counters(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) { + u8 en_pmi = fixed_en_pmi(data, i); + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = get_fixed_pmc_idx(pmu, i); + + if (fixed_en_pmi(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, i) == en_pmi) + continue; + + reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc, en_pmi, i); + } + + pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = data; +} + +static void reprogram_idx(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int idx) +{ + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = global_idx_to_pmc(pmu, idx); + + if (!pmc) + return; + + if (pmc_is_gp(pmc)) + reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, pmc->eventsel); + else { + int fidx = idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + reprogram_fixed_counter(pmc, + fixed_en_pmi(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl, fidx), fidx); + } +} + +static void global_ctrl_changed(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u64 data) +{ + int bit; + u64 diff = pmu->global_ctrl ^ data; + + pmu->global_ctrl = data; + + for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&diff, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) + reprogram_idx(pmu, bit); +} + +bool kvm_pmu_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + int ret; + + switch (msr) { + case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL: + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS: + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL: + ret = pmu->version > 1; + break; + default: + ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) + || get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) + || get_fixed_pmc(pmu, msr); + break; + } + return ret; +} + +int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 *data) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + struct kvm_pmc *pmc; + + switch (index) { + case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL: + *data = pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl; + return 0; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS: + *data = pmu->global_status; + return 0; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: + *data = pmu->global_ctrl; + return 0; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL: + *data = pmu->global_ovf_ctrl; + return 0; + default: + if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) || + (pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, index))) { + *data = read_pmc(pmc); + return 0; + } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) { + *data = pmc->eventsel; + return 0; + } + } + return 1; +} + +int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + struct kvm_pmc *pmc; + u32 index = msr_info->index; + u64 data = msr_info->data; + + switch (index) { + case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL: + if (pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl == data) + return 0; + if (!(data & 0xfffffffffffff444ull)) { + reprogram_fixed_counters(pmu, data); + return 0; + } + break; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS: + if (msr_info->host_initiated) { + pmu->global_status = data; + return 0; + } + break; /* RO MSR */ + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: + if (pmu->global_ctrl == data) + return 0; + if (!(data & pmu->global_ctrl_mask)) { + global_ctrl_changed(pmu, data); + return 0; + } + break; + case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL: + if (!(data & (pmu->global_ctrl_mask & ~(3ull<<62)))) { + if (!msr_info->host_initiated) + pmu->global_status &= ~data; + pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = data; + return 0; + } + break; + default: + if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) || + (pmc = get_fixed_pmc(pmu, index))) { + if (!msr_info->host_initiated) + data = (s64)(s32)data; + pmc->counter += data - read_pmc(pmc); + return 0; + } else if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, index, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0))) { + if (data == pmc->eventsel) + return 0; + if (!(data & pmu->reserved_bits)) { + reprogram_gp_counter(pmc, data); + return 0; + } + } + } + return 1; +} + +int kvm_pmu_check_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + bool fixed = pmc & (1u << 30); + pmc &= ~(3u << 30); + return (!fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) || + (fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters); +} + +int kvm_pmu_read_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + bool fast_mode = pmc & (1u << 31); + bool fixed = pmc & (1u << 30); + struct kvm_pmc *counters; + u64 ctr; + + pmc &= ~(3u << 30); + if (!fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) + return 1; + if (fixed && pmc >= pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) + return 1; + counters = fixed ? pmu->fixed_counters : pmu->gp_counters; + ctr = read_pmc(&counters[pmc]); + if (fast_mode) + ctr = (u32)ctr; + *data = ctr; + + return 0; +} + +void kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; + union cpuid10_eax eax; + union cpuid10_edx edx; + + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0; + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0; + pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = 0; + pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0; + pmu->version = 0; + pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull; + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0); + if (!entry) + return; + eax.full = entry->eax; + edx.full = entry->edx; + + pmu->version = eax.split.version_id; + if (!pmu->version) + return; + + pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters, + INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC); + pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << eax.split.bit_width) - 1; + pmu->available_event_types = ~entry->ebx & + ((1ull << eax.split.mask_length) - 1); + + if (pmu->version == 1) { + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0; + } else { + pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = + min_t(int, edx.split.num_counters_fixed, + INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED); + pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = + ((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1; + } + + pmu->global_ctrl = ((1 << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) | + (((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED); + pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl; + + entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 7, 0); + if (entry && + (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HLE) || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) && + (entry->ebx & (X86_FEATURE_HLE|X86_FEATURE_RTM))) + pmu->reserved_bits ^= HSW_IN_TX|HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED; +} + +void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int i; + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + + memset(pmu, 0, sizeof(*pmu)); + for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) { + pmu->gp_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_GP; + pmu->gp_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu; + pmu->gp_counters[i].idx = i; + } + for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) { + pmu->fixed_counters[i].type = KVM_PMC_FIXED; + pmu->fixed_counters[i].vcpu = vcpu; + pmu->fixed_counters[i].idx = i + INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + } + init_irq_work(&pmu->irq_work, trigger_pmi); + kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(vcpu); +} + +void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + int i; + + irq_work_sync(&pmu->irq_work); + for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC; i++) { + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = &pmu->gp_counters[i]; + stop_counter(pmc); + pmc->counter = pmc->eventsel = 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED; i++) + stop_counter(&pmu->fixed_counters[i]); + + pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl = pmu->global_ctrl = pmu->global_status = + pmu->global_ovf_ctrl = 0; +} + +void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu); +} + +void kvm_handle_pmu_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_pmu *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu; + u64 bitmask; + int bit; + + bitmask = pmu->reprogram_pmi; + + for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&bitmask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { + struct kvm_pmc *pmc = global_idx_to_pmc(pmu, bit); + + if (unlikely(!pmc || !pmc->perf_event)) { + clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&pmu->reprogram_pmi); + continue; + } + + reprogram_idx(pmu, bit); + } +}