From patchwork Wed May 10 08:32:56 2017 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Xiao Guangrong X-Patchwork-Id: 9719441 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id DAE0560236 for ; Wed, 10 May 2017 08:33:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CC4A828557 for ; Wed, 10 May 2017 08:33:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id C025A2857C; Wed, 10 May 2017 08:33:34 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.5 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU, FREEMAIL_FROM, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI, RCVD_IN_SORBS_SPAM autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1F59828557 for ; Wed, 10 May 2017 08:33:34 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1752092AbdEJIda (ORCPT ); Wed, 10 May 2017 04:33:30 -0400 Received: from mail-pg0-f66.google.com ([74.125.83.66]:36702 "EHLO mail-pg0-f66.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751735AbdEJIdZ (ORCPT ); Wed, 10 May 2017 04:33:25 -0400 Received: by mail-pg0-f66.google.com with SMTP id 64so3227163pgb.3 for ; Wed, 10 May 2017 01:33:25 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=vLFhGX5z56/ctDvI7xcYdFXOKmFyftCAWHMJrrnMFa4=; b=nf9fefHVn0Gtu2SFBqhguIRnHddUiJy4gdzS+uvsqQ7PJqSPNevWfmRrgkNj6AS+WM y/5EhevEAcYL/OVDf5acJbfjUGVUHQAT9q5Rvs82NB1OEGo9YW1NUsNtO8SUOYSXNhc+ wp6LXGPDQIjBq/6HsQkoAThgCuUz8hvkmGInK4qwVJKVf1FLo2SeUnFQiCEBW8RiZOYf /nZDqeTqCyOmZ6jq3AMvynpeBPRwCAnEfC/hn1IQGwPsKYKSSCQXo7yzznmc4B+PmaBJ RORBXRa3HDVImck6qXQKc/ksEevXe30bESkrxekQiSu9ggv6mqA4W0vkkSgIvo1+OztN 9Kzw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=vLFhGX5z56/ctDvI7xcYdFXOKmFyftCAWHMJrrnMFa4=; b=Ck3suLVAV+Wl+m2RCs6TPumdTVN/ZQ0FVSnhhcWYbgzstzsOOZ8YupP3KvoYHzTC0n WCY5MP0qtVYy2VNl57g4s/OwabpMGSAkZ7TRSyE6D3OPMZslDMe1GM99vMWH/Gt50YZD OW3NHdQPgAMH0Uq2ARbWFPexcJefRgDn2eTQzeG0qVL2eq6O0NEePK5tORwDGccMTdTs QYT0dSLTZGeubnV32QFwOI5J4yje6TciL6F8JScDt1qrZz0Vd146gX+oqECtT48K4j/f Gl6kHNq3rRRXKdChqDM6HK+fXJ0NIpdqQKxsVKWechAGsh1tqcFEm+9vL203yZGZEpfw ifNQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AODbwcBBasO3/je7QZZoLHT3DPiMSpZ5C4dC/M5qlqJhVqTU14razonS gPKO/Gla0LzRvA== X-Received: by 10.98.158.5 with SMTP id s5mr4727532pfd.159.1494405204615; Wed, 10 May 2017 01:33:24 -0700 (PDT) Received: from eric.tencent.com ([203.205.141.37]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id z125sm3829043pfb.64.2017.05.10.01.33.21 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Wed, 10 May 2017 01:33:23 -0700 (PDT) From: guangrong.xiao@gmail.com X-Google-Original-From: xiaoguangrong@tencent.com To: pbonzini@redhat.com, mst@redhat.com, mtosatti@redhat.com Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org, yunfangtai@tencent.com, Xiao Guangrong Subject: [PATCH v3 2/5] mc146818rtc: precisely count the clock for periodic timer Date: Wed, 10 May 2017 16:32:56 +0800 Message-Id: <20170510083259.3900-3-xiaoguangrong@tencent.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.9.3 In-Reply-To: <20170510083259.3900-1-xiaoguangrong@tencent.com> References: <20170510083259.3900-1-xiaoguangrong@tencent.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: kvm-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP From: Tai Yunfang There are two issues in current code: 1) If the period is changed by re-configuring RegA, the coalesced irq will be scaled to reflect the new period, however, it calculates the new interrupt number like this: s->irq_coalesced = (s->irq_coalesced * s->period) / period; There are some clocks will be lost if they are not enough to be squeezed to a single new period that will cause the VM clock slower In order to fix the issue, we calculate the interrupt window based on the precise clock rather than period, then the clocks lost during period is scaled can be compensated properly 2) If periodic_timer_update() is called due to RegA reconfiguration, i.e, the period is updated, current time is not the start point for the next periodic timer, instead, which should start from the last interrupt, otherwise, the clock in VM will become slow This patch takes the clocks from last interrupt to current clock into account and compensates the clocks for the next interrupt, especially,if a complete interrupt was lost in this window, the time can be caught up by LOST_TICK_POLICY_SLEW Signed-off-by: Tai Yunfang Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong --- hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 103 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c b/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c index 5cccb2a..dac6744 100644 --- a/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c +++ b/hw/timer/mc146818rtc.c @@ -146,31 +146,106 @@ static void rtc_coalesced_timer(void *opaque) } #endif -/* handle periodic timer */ -static void periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time) +static uint32_t rtc_periodic_clock_ticks(RTCState *s) { - int period_code, period; - int64_t cur_clock, next_irq_clock; + int period_code; + + if (!(s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_PIE)) { + return 0; + } period_code = s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & 0x0f; - if (period_code != 0 - && (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_PIE)) { - if (period_code <= 2) - period_code += 7; - /* period in 32 Khz cycles */ - period = 1 << (period_code - 1); -#ifdef TARGET_I386 - if (period != s->period) { - s->irq_coalesced = (s->irq_coalesced * s->period) / period; - DPRINTF_C("cmos: coalesced irqs scaled to %d\n", s->irq_coalesced); - } - s->period = period; -#endif + if (!period_code) { + return 0; + } + + if (period_code <= 2) { + period_code += 7; + } + + /* period in 32 Khz cycles */ + return 1 << (period_code - 1); +} + +/* + * handle periodic timer. @old_period indicates the periodic timer update + * is just due to period adjustment. + */ +static void +periodic_timer_update(RTCState *s, int64_t current_time, uint32_t old_period) +{ + uint32_t period; + int64_t cur_clock, next_irq_clock, lost_clock = 0; + + period = rtc_periodic_clock_ticks(s); + + if (period) { /* compute 32 khz clock */ cur_clock = muldiv64(current_time, RTC_CLOCK_RATE, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); - next_irq_clock = (cur_clock & ~(period - 1)) + period; + /* + * if the periodic timer's update is due to period re-configuration, + * we should count the clock since last interrupt. + */ + if (old_period) { + int64_t last_periodic_clock, next_periodic_clock; + + next_periodic_clock = muldiv64(s->next_periodic_time, + RTC_CLOCK_RATE, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); + last_periodic_clock = next_periodic_clock - old_period; + lost_clock = cur_clock - last_periodic_clock; + assert(lost_clock >= 0); + } + +#ifdef TARGET_I386 + /* + * recalculate the coalesced irqs for two reasons: + * a) the lost_clock is more that a period, i,e. the timer + * interrupt has been lost, we should catch up the time. + * + * b) the period may be reconfigured, under this case, when + * switching from a shorter to a longer period, scale down + * the missing ticks since we expect the OS handler to + * treat the delayed ticks as longer. Any leftovers are + * put back into lost_clock. + * When switching to a shorter period, scale up the missing + * ticks since we expect the OS handler to treat the delayed + * ticks as shorter. + */ + if (s->lost_tick_policy == LOST_TICK_POLICY_SLEW) { + uint32_t old_irq_coalesced = s->irq_coalesced; + + /* + * as the old QEMUs only used s->period for the case that + * LOST_TICK_POLICY_SLEW is used, in order to keep the + * compatible migration, we obey the rule as old QEMUs. + */ + s->period = period; + + lost_clock += old_irq_coalesced * old_period; + s->irq_coalesced = lost_clock / s->period; + lost_clock %= s->period; + if (old_irq_coalesced != s->irq_coalesced || + old_period != s->period) { + DPRINTF_C("cmos: coalesced irqs scaled from %d to %d, " + "period scaled from %d to %d\n", old_irq_coalesced, + s->irq_coalesced, old_period, s->period); + rtc_coalesced_timer_update(s); + } + } else +#endif + { + /* + * no way to compensate the interrupt if LOST_TICK_POLICY_SLEW + * is not used, we should make the time progress anyway. + */ + lost_clock = MIN(lost_clock, period); + } + + assert(lost_clock >= 0 && lost_clock <= period); + + next_irq_clock = cur_clock + period - lost_clock; s->next_periodic_time = muldiv64(next_irq_clock, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, RTC_CLOCK_RATE) + 1; timer_mod(s->periodic_timer, s->next_periodic_time); @@ -186,7 +261,7 @@ static void rtc_periodic_timer(void *opaque) { RTCState *s = opaque; - periodic_timer_update(s, s->next_periodic_time); + periodic_timer_update(s, s->next_periodic_time, 0); s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_PF; if (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] & REG_B_PIE) { s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_C] |= REG_C_IRQF; @@ -391,6 +466,7 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data, unsigned size) { RTCState *s = opaque; + uint32_t old_period; bool update_periodic_timer; if ((addr & 1) == 0) { @@ -425,6 +501,7 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, break; case RTC_REG_A: update_periodic_timer = (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] ^ data) & 0x0f; + old_period = rtc_periodic_clock_ticks(s); if ((data & 0x60) == 0x60) { if (rtc_running(s)) { @@ -450,7 +527,8 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_A] & REG_A_UIP); if (update_periodic_timer) { - periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock)); + periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock), + old_period); } check_update_timer(s); @@ -458,6 +536,7 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, case RTC_REG_B: update_periodic_timer = (s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] ^ data) & REG_B_PIE; + old_period = rtc_periodic_clock_ticks(s); if (data & REG_B_SET) { /* update cmos to when the rtc was stopping */ @@ -487,7 +566,8 @@ static void cmos_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, s->cmos_data[RTC_REG_B] = data; if (update_periodic_timer) { - periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock)); + periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock), + old_period); } check_update_timer(s); @@ -757,7 +837,7 @@ static int rtc_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) uint64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock); if (now < s->next_periodic_time || now > (s->next_periodic_time + get_max_clock_jump())) { - periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock)); + periodic_timer_update(s, qemu_clock_get_ns(rtc_clock), 0); } } @@ -822,7 +902,7 @@ static void rtc_notify_clock_reset(Notifier *notifier, void *data) int64_t now = *(int64_t *)data; rtc_set_date_from_host(ISA_DEVICE(s)); - periodic_timer_update(s, now); + periodic_timer_update(s, now, 0); check_update_timer(s); #ifdef TARGET_I386 if (s->lost_tick_policy == LOST_TICK_POLICY_SLEW) {