[v8,4/8] KVM: x86: Prepare MSR bitmaps for userspace tracked MSRs

Message ID	20200925143422.21718-5-graf@amazon.com (mailing list archive)
State	New, archived
Headers	show Return-Path: <SRS0=qKOj=DC=vger.kernel.org=kvm-owner@kernel.org> From: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com> To: kvm list <kvm@vger.kernel.org> CC: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>, Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>, Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>, Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>, Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>, "Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>, KarimAllah Raslan <karahmed@amazon.de>, "Dan Carpenter" <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>, Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>, <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Subject: [PATCH v8 4/8] KVM: x86: Prepare MSR bitmaps for userspace tracked MSRs Date: Fri, 25 Sep 2020 16:34:18 +0200 Message-ID: <20200925143422.21718-5-graf@amazon.com> In-Reply-To: <20200925143422.21718-1-graf@amazon.com> References: <20200925143422.21718-1-graf@amazon.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Precedence: bulk
Series	Allow user space to restrict and augment MSR emulation \| expand [v8,0/8] Allow user space to restrict and augment MSR emulation [v8,1/8] KVM: x86: Return -ENOENT on unimplemented MSRs [v8,2/8] KVM: x86: Deflect unknown MSR accesses to user space [v8,3/8] KVM: x86: Add infrastructure for MSR filtering [v8,4/8] KVM: x86: Prepare MSR bitmaps for userspace tracked MSRs [v8,5/8] KVM: x86: SVM: Prevent MSR passthrough when MSR access is denied [v8,6/8] KVM: x86: VMX: Prevent MSR passthrough when MSR access is denied [v8,7/8] KVM: x86: Introduce MSR filtering [v8,8/8] KVM: selftests: Add test for user space MSR handling

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 3da5b2f1b4a1..41aaee666751 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index) return false; } -static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned msr) +static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) { u8 bit_write; unsigned long tmp; @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned msr) return !!test_bit(bit_write, &tmp); } -static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr, +static void set_msr_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm, u32 msr, int read, int write) { u8 bit_read, bit_write; @@ -609,11 +609,10 @@ static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr, msrpm[offset] = tmp; } -static u32 *svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(void) +static u32 *svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(void) { - int i; - u32 *msrpm; struct page *pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER); + u32 *msrpm; if (!pages) return NULL; @@ -621,12 +620,18 @@ static u32 *svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(void) msrpm = page_address(pages); memset(msrpm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER)); + return msrpm; +} + +static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *msrpm) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) { if (!direct_access_msrs[i].always) continue; - set_msr_interception(msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1); } - return msrpm; } static void svm_vcpu_free_msrpm(u32 *msrpm) @@ -677,26 +682,26 @@ static void init_msrpm_offsets(void) } } -static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm) +static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm; + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1); - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1); } -static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm) +static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm; + struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0); - set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0); } void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -1230,14 +1235,19 @@ static int svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) svm->nested.hsave = page_address(hsave_page); - svm->msrpm = svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(); + svm->msrpm = svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(); if (!svm->msrpm) goto error_free_hsave_page; - svm->nested.msrpm = svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(); + svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(vcpu, svm->msrpm); + + svm->nested.msrpm = svm_vcpu_alloc_msrpm(); if (!svm->nested.msrpm) goto error_free_msrpm; + /* We only need the L1 pass-through MSR state, so leave vcpu as NULL */ + svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(vcpu, svm->nested.msrpm); + svm->vmcb = page_address(vmcb_page); svm->vmcb_pa = __sme_set(page_to_pfn(vmcb_page) << PAGE_SHIFT); svm->asid_generation = 0; @@ -2572,7 +2582,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) * We update the L1 MSR bit as well since it will end up * touching the MSR anyway now. */ - set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1, 1); break; case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD: if (!msr->host_initiated && @@ -2587,7 +2597,7 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) break; wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB); - set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, 0, 1); + set_msr_interception(vcpu, svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, 0, 1); break; case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL: if (!msr->host_initiated && @@ -2651,9 +2661,9 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data; vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR); if (data & (1ULL<<0)) - svm_enable_lbrv(svm); + svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); else - svm_disable_lbrv(svm); + svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); break; case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA: svm->nested.hsave_msr = data; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index b6ce9ce91029..d1cec5d71b34 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -4760,7 +4760,7 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) { vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = 0; - pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vmx); + pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu); } return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 6f9a0c6d5dc5..3bb93da2a6f1 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ module_param_cb(vmentry_l1d_flush, &vmentry_l1d_flush_ops, NULL, 0644); static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var); -static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, +static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type); void vmx_vmexit(void); @@ -2055,7 +2055,7 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) * in the merging. We update the vmcs01 here for L1 as well * since it will end up touching the MSR anyway now. */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_TYPE_RW); break; @@ -2091,8 +2091,7 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten * in the merging. */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, - MSR_TYPE_W); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, MSR_TYPE_W); break; case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: if (!kvm_pat_valid(data)) @@ -2142,7 +2141,7 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) return 1; vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL, data); vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl = data; - pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vmx); + pt_update_intercept_for_msr(vcpu); break; case MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS: if (!pt_can_write_msr(vmx)) @@ -3661,9 +3660,11 @@ void free_vpid(int vpid) spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); } -static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, +static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type) { + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; int f = sizeof(unsigned long); if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) @@ -3699,9 +3700,11 @@ static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bit } } -static __always_inline void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, +static __always_inline void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, int type) { + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; int f = sizeof(unsigned long); if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) @@ -3737,13 +3740,13 @@ static __always_inline void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitm } } -static __always_inline void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type, bool value) +static __always_inline void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + u32 msr, int type, bool value) { if (value) - vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type); else - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, msr, type); } static u8 vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -3761,8 +3764,8 @@ static u8 vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return mode; } -static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u8 mode) +static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned long *msr_bitmap, u8 mode) { int msr; @@ -3777,11 +3780,11 @@ static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt * delivery is not in use. */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW); if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) { - vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); } } } @@ -3797,30 +3800,24 @@ void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return; if (changed & (MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC | MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV)) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(msr_bitmap, mode); + vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(vcpu, msr_bitmap, mode); vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = mode; } -void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) +void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); bool flag = !(vmx->pt_desc.guest.ctl & RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN); u32 i; - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, - MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_STATUS, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_OUTPUT_MASK, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_CR3_MATCH, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); for (i = 0; i < vmx->pt_desc.addr_range; i++) { - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); - vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_B + i * 2, MSR_TYPE_RW, flag); } } @@ -6886,18 +6883,18 @@ static int vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) goto free_pml; msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW); if (kvm_cstate_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C1_RES, MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C1_RES, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C3_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C6_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vcpu, MSR_CORE_C7_RESIDENCY, MSR_TYPE_R); } vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h index d7ec66db5eb8..c964358b2fb0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked); void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr); -void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); +void pt_update_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp); int vmx_find_msr_index(struct vmx_msrs *m, u32 msr); void vmx_ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);

[v8,4/8] KVM: x86: Prepare MSR bitmaps for userspace tracked MSRs

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Patch