@@ -229,10 +229,13 @@ Shadow pages contain the following information:
can be calculated from the gfn field when used. In addition, when
role.direct is set, KVM does not track access permission for each of the
gfn. See role.direct and gfn.
- root_count:
- A counter keeping track of how many hardware registers (guest cr3 or
- pdptrs) are now pointing at the page. While this counter is nonzero, the
- page cannot be destroyed. See role.invalid.
+ root_count / tdp_mmu_root_count:
+ root_count is a reference counter for root shadow pages in Shadow MMU.
+ vCPUs elevate the refcount when getting a shadow page that will be used as
+ a root page, i.e. page that will be loaded into hardware directly (CR3,
+ PDPTRs, nCR3 EPTP). Root pages cannot be destroyed while their refcount is
+ non-zero. See role.invalid. tdp_mmu_root_count is similar but exclusively
+ used in TDP MMU as an atomic refcount.
parent_ptes:
The reverse mapping for the pte/ptes pointing at this page's spt. If
parent_ptes bit 0 is zero, only one spte points at this page and