[v12,27/37] x86/fred: Add a machine check entry stub for FRED

Commit Message

Li, Xin3 Oct. 3, 2023, 6:24 a.m. UTC

Like #DB, when occurred on different ring level, i.e., from user or kernel
context, #MCE needs to be handled on different stack: User #MCE on current
task stack, while kernel #MCE on a dedicated stack.

This is exactly how FRED event delivery invokes an exception handler: ring
3 event on level 0 stack, i.e., current task stack; ring 0 event on the
#MCE dedicated stack specified in the IA32_FRED_STKLVLS MSR. So unlike IDT,
the FRED machine check entry stub doesn't do stack switch.

Tested-by: Shan Kang <[e-mail]>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <[e-mail]>
---

Changes since v5:
* Disallow #DB inside #MCE for robustness sake (Peter Zijlstra).
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)

Patch

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
index 6f35f724cc14..da0a4a102afe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ 
 #include <asm/mce.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 #include <asm/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/fred.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -2144,6 +2145,31 @@  DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE_USER(exc_machine_check)
 	exc_machine_check_user(regs);
 	local_db_restore(dr7);
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED
+/*
+ * When occurred on different ring level, i.e., from user or kernel
+ * context, #MCE needs to be handled on different stack: User #MCE
+ * on current task stack, while kernel #MCE on a dedicated stack.
+ *
+ * This is exactly how FRED event delivery invokes an exception
+ * handler: ring 3 event on level 0 stack, i.e., current task stack;
+ * ring 0 event on the #MCE dedicated stack specified in the
+ * IA32_FRED_STKLVLS MSR. So unlike IDT, the FRED machine check entry
+ * stub doesn't do stack switch.
+ */
+DEFINE_FREDENTRY_MCE(exc_machine_check)
+{
+	unsigned long dr7;
+
+	dr7 = local_db_save();
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		exc_machine_check_user(regs);
+	else
+		exc_machine_check_kernel(regs);
+	local_db_restore(dr7);
+}
+#endif
 #else
 /* 32bit unified entry point */
 DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(exc_machine_check)