diff --git a/include/linux/kvm.h b/include/linux/kvm.h
index 211b86d..c330853 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm.h
@@ -16,76 +16,6 @@
 
 #define KVM_API_VERSION 12
 
-/* *** Deprecated interfaces *** */
-
-#define KVM_TRC_SHIFT           16
-
-#define KVM_TRC_ENTRYEXIT       (1 << KVM_TRC_SHIFT)
-#define KVM_TRC_HANDLER         (1 << (KVM_TRC_SHIFT + 1))
-
-#define KVM_TRC_VMENTRY         (KVM_TRC_ENTRYEXIT + 0x01)
-#define KVM_TRC_VMEXIT          (KVM_TRC_ENTRYEXIT + 0x02)
-#define KVM_TRC_PAGE_FAULT      (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x01)
-
-#define KVM_TRC_HEAD_SIZE       12
-#define KVM_TRC_CYCLE_SIZE      8
-#define KVM_TRC_EXTRA_MAX       7
-
-#define KVM_TRC_INJ_VIRQ         (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x02)
-#define KVM_TRC_REDELIVER_EVT    (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x03)
-#define KVM_TRC_PEND_INTR        (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x04)
-#define KVM_TRC_IO_READ          (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x05)
-#define KVM_TRC_IO_WRITE         (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x06)
-#define KVM_TRC_CR_READ          (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x07)
-#define KVM_TRC_CR_WRITE         (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x08)
-#define KVM_TRC_DR_READ          (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x09)
-#define KVM_TRC_DR_WRITE         (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x0A)
-#define KVM_TRC_MSR_READ         (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x0B)
-#define KVM_TRC_MSR_WRITE        (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x0C)
-#define KVM_TRC_CPUID            (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x0D)
-#define KVM_TRC_INTR             (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x0E)
-#define KVM_TRC_NMI              (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x0F)
-#define KVM_TRC_VMMCALL          (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x10)
-#define KVM_TRC_HLT              (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x11)
-#define KVM_TRC_CLTS             (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x12)
-#define KVM_TRC_LMSW             (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x13)
-#define KVM_TRC_APIC_ACCESS      (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x14)
-#define KVM_TRC_TDP_FAULT        (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x15)
-#define KVM_TRC_GTLB_WRITE       (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x16)
-#define KVM_TRC_STLB_WRITE       (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x17)
-#define KVM_TRC_STLB_INVAL       (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x18)
-#define KVM_TRC_PPC_INSTR        (KVM_TRC_HANDLER + 0x19)
-
-struct kvm_user_trace_setup {
-	__u32 buf_size;
-	__u32 buf_nr;
-};
-
-#define __KVM_DEPRECATED_MAIN_W_0x06 \
-	_IOW(KVMIO, 0x06, struct kvm_user_trace_setup)
-#define __KVM_DEPRECATED_MAIN_0x07 _IO(KVMIO, 0x07)
-#define __KVM_DEPRECATED_MAIN_0x08 _IO(KVMIO, 0x08)
-
-#define __KVM_DEPRECATED_VM_R_0x70 _IOR(KVMIO, 0x70, struct kvm_assigned_irq)
-
-struct kvm_breakpoint {
-	__u32 enabled;
-	__u32 padding;
-	__u64 address;
-};
-
-struct kvm_debug_guest {
-	__u32 enabled;
-	__u32 pad;
-	struct kvm_breakpoint breakpoints[4];
-	__u32 singlestep;
-};
-
-#define __KVM_DEPRECATED_VCPU_W_0x87 _IOW(KVMIO, 0x87, struct kvm_debug_guest)
-
-/* *** End of deprecated interfaces *** */
-
-
 /* for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION */
 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
 	__u32 slot;
@@ -95,6 +25,19 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
 	__u64 userspace_addr; /* start of the userspace allocated memory */
 };
 
+/* for KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 */
+struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 {
+	__u32 slot;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u64 guest_phys_addr;
+	__u64 memory_size;
+	__u64 userspace_addr;
+	__u64 guest_memfd_offset;
+	__u32 guest_memfd;
+	__u32 pad1;
+	__u64 pad2[14];
+};
+
 /*
  * The bit 0 ~ bit 15 of kvm_userspace_memory_region::flags are visible for
  * userspace, other bits are reserved for kvm internal use which are defined
@@ -102,6 +45,7 @@ struct kvm_userspace_memory_region {
  */
 #define KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES	(1UL << 0)
 #define KVM_MEM_READONLY	(1UL << 1)
+#define KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD	(1UL << 2)
 
 /* for KVM_IRQ_LINE */
 struct kvm_irq_level {
@@ -265,6 +209,7 @@ struct kvm_xen_exit {
 #define KVM_EXIT_RISCV_CSR        36
 #define KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY           37
 #define KVM_EXIT_LOONGARCH_IOCSR  38
+#define KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT     39
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 /* Emulate instruction failed. */
@@ -518,6 +463,13 @@ struct kvm_run {
 #define KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID	(1 << 0)
 			__u32 flags;
 		} notify;
+		/* KVM_EXIT_MEMORY_FAULT */
+		struct {
+#define KVM_MEMORY_EXIT_FLAG_PRIVATE	(1ULL << 3)
+			__u64 flags;
+			__u64 gpa;
+			__u64 size;
+		} memory_fault;
 		/* Fix the size of the union. */
 		char padding[256];
 	};
@@ -945,9 +897,6 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
  */
 #define KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE    _IO(KVMIO,   0x04) /* in bytes */
 #define KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID   _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x05, struct kvm_cpuid2)
-#define KVM_TRACE_ENABLE          __KVM_DEPRECATED_MAIN_W_0x06
-#define KVM_TRACE_PAUSE           __KVM_DEPRECATED_MAIN_0x07
-#define KVM_TRACE_DISABLE         __KVM_DEPRECATED_MAIN_0x08
 #define KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID	  _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x09, struct kvm_cpuid2)
 #define KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST    _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x0a, struct kvm_msr_list)
 
@@ -1201,6 +1150,11 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE 228
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_BLOCK_SIZES 229
 #define KVM_CAP_ARM_SUPPORTED_REG_MASK_RANGES 230
+#define KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY2 231
+#define KVM_CAP_MEMORY_FAULT_INFO 232
+#define KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES 233
+#define KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD 234
+#define KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES 235
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
@@ -1291,6 +1245,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_mce {
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_2LEVEL	(1 << 4)
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_EVTCHN_SEND		(1 << 5)
 #define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_RUNSTATE_UPDATE_FLAG	(1 << 6)
+#define KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG_PVCLOCK_TSC_UNSTABLE	(1 << 7)
 
 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config {
 	__u32 flags;
@@ -1483,6 +1438,8 @@ struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce {
 					struct kvm_userspace_memory_region)
 #define KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR          _IO(KVMIO,   0x47)
 #define KVM_SET_IDENTITY_MAP_ADDR _IOW(KVMIO,  0x48, __u64)
+#define KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 _IOW(KVMIO, 0x49, \
+					 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2)
 
 /* enable ucontrol for s390 */
 struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
@@ -1507,20 +1464,8 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
 			_IOW(KVMIO,  0x67, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone)
 #define KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO \
 			_IOW(KVMIO,  0x68, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone)
-#define KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE     _IOR(KVMIO,  0x69, \
-				       struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev)
 #define KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING       _IOW(KVMIO,  0x6a, struct kvm_irq_routing)
-/* deprecated, replaced by KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ */
-#define KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ            __KVM_DEPRECATED_VM_R_0x70
-#define KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ        _IOW(KVMIO,  0x70, struct kvm_assigned_irq)
 #define KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL      _IO(KVMIO,   0x71)
-#define KVM_DEASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE   _IOW(KVMIO,  0x72, \
-				       struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev)
-#define KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR    _IOW(KVMIO,  0x73, \
-				       struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr)
-#define KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_ENTRY _IOW(KVMIO,  0x74, \
-				       struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry)
-#define KVM_DEASSIGN_DEV_IRQ      _IOW(KVMIO,  0x75, struct kvm_assigned_irq)
 #define KVM_IRQFD                 _IOW(KVMIO,  0x76, struct kvm_irqfd)
 #define KVM_CREATE_PIT2		  _IOW(KVMIO,  0x77, struct kvm_pit_config)
 #define KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID       _IO(KVMIO,   0x78)
@@ -1537,9 +1482,6 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
 *  KVM_CAP_VM_TSC_CONTROL to set defaults for a VM */
 #define KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ           _IO(KVMIO,  0xa2)
 #define KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ           _IO(KVMIO,  0xa3)
-/* Available with KVM_CAP_PCI_2_3 */
-#define KVM_ASSIGN_SET_INTX_MASK  _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa4, \
-				       struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI */
 #define KVM_SIGNAL_MSI            _IOW(KVMIO,  0xa5, struct kvm_msi)
 /* Available with KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO */
@@ -1592,8 +1534,6 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping {
 #define KVM_SET_SREGS             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x84, struct kvm_sregs)
 #define KVM_TRANSLATE             _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x85, struct kvm_translation)
 #define KVM_INTERRUPT             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x86, struct kvm_interrupt)
-/* KVM_DEBUG_GUEST is no longer supported, use KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG instead */
-#define KVM_DEBUG_GUEST           __KVM_DEPRECATED_VCPU_W_0x87
 #define KVM_GET_MSRS              _IOWR(KVMIO, 0x88, struct kvm_msrs)
 #define KVM_SET_MSRS              _IOW(KVMIO,  0x89, struct kvm_msrs)
 #define KVM_SET_CPUID             _IOW(KVMIO,  0x8a, struct kvm_cpuid)
@@ -2267,4 +2207,24 @@ struct kvm_s390_zpci_op {
 /* flags for kvm_s390_zpci_op->u.reg_aen.flags */
 #define KVM_S390_ZPCIOP_REGAEN_HOST    (1 << 0)
 
+/* Available with KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES */
+#define KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES              _IOW(KVMIO,  0xd2, struct kvm_memory_attributes)
+
+struct kvm_memory_attributes {
+	__u64 address;
+	__u64 size;
+	__u64 attributes;
+	__u64 flags;
+};
+
+#define KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE           (1ULL << 3)
+
+#define KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD	_IOWR(KVMIO,  0xd4, struct kvm_create_guest_memfd)
+
+struct kvm_create_guest_memfd {
+	__u64 size;
+	__u64 flags;
+	__u64 reserved[6];
+};
+
 #endif /* __LINUX_KVM_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_config.h b/include/linux/virtio_config.h
index 8881aea..2445f36 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_config.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_config.h
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
  * rest are per-device feature bits.
  */
 #define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_START	28
-#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END		41
+#define VIRTIO_TRANSPORT_F_END		42
 
 #ifndef VIRTIO_CONFIG_NO_LEGACY
 /* Do we get callbacks when the ring is completely used, even if we've
@@ -114,4 +114,10 @@
  * This feature indicates that the driver can reset a queue individually.
  */
 #define VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET		40
+
+/*
+ * This feature indicates that the device support administration virtqueues.
+ */
+#define VIRTIO_F_ADMIN_VQ		41
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_CONFIG_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_pci.h b/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
index 44f4dd2..ef3810d 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_pci.h
@@ -175,6 +175,9 @@ struct virtio_pci_modern_common_cfg {
 
 	__le16 queue_notify_data;	/* read-write */
 	__le16 queue_reset;		/* read-write */
+
+	__le16 admin_queue_index;	/* read-only */
+	__le16 admin_queue_num;		/* read-only */
 };
 
 /* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG: */
@@ -215,7 +218,72 @@ struct virtio_pci_cfg_cap {
 #define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_USEDHI	52
 #define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_NDATA	56
 #define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_Q_RESET	58
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_ADM_Q_IDX	60
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_COMMON_ADM_Q_NUM	62
 
 #endif /* VIRTIO_PCI_NO_MODERN */
 
+/* Admin command status. */
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_STATUS_OK		0
+
+/* Admin command opcode. */
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LIST_QUERY	0x0
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LIST_USE	0x1
+
+/* Admin command group type. */
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_GROUP_TYPE_SRIOV	0x1
+
+/* Transitional device admin command. */
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_COMMON_CFG_WRITE	0x2
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_COMMON_CFG_READ		0x3
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_DEV_CFG_WRITE		0x4
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_DEV_CFG_READ		0x5
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_LEGACY_NOTIFY_INFO		0x6
+
+struct __packed virtio_admin_cmd_hdr {
+	__le16 opcode;
+	/*
+	 * 1 - SR-IOV
+	 * 2-65535 - reserved
+	 */
+	__le16 group_type;
+	/* Unused, reserved for future extensions. */
+	__u8 reserved1[12];
+	__le64 group_member_id;
+};
+
+struct __packed virtio_admin_cmd_status {
+	__le16 status;
+	__le16 status_qualifier;
+	/* Unused, reserved for future extensions. */
+	__u8 reserved2[4];
+};
+
+struct __packed virtio_admin_cmd_legacy_wr_data {
+	__u8 offset; /* Starting offset of the register(s) to write. */
+	__u8 reserved[7];
+	__u8 registers[];
+};
+
+struct __packed virtio_admin_cmd_legacy_rd_data {
+	__u8 offset; /* Starting offset of the register(s) to read. */
+};
+
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_NOTIFY_INFO_FLAGS_END 0
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_NOTIFY_INFO_FLAGS_OWNER_DEV 0x1
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_NOTIFY_INFO_FLAGS_OWNER_MEM 0x2
+
+#define VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_MAX_NOTIFY_INFO 4
+
+struct __packed virtio_admin_cmd_notify_info_data {
+	__u8 flags; /* 0 = end of list, 1 = owner device, 2 = member device */
+	__u8 bar; /* BAR of the member or the owner device */
+	__u8 padding[6];
+	__le64 offset; /* Offset within bar. */
+};
+
+struct virtio_admin_cmd_notify_info_result {
+	struct virtio_admin_cmd_notify_info_data entries[VIRTIO_ADMIN_CMD_MAX_NOTIFY_INFO];
+};
+
 #endif
diff --git a/riscv/include/asm/kvm.h b/riscv/include/asm/kvm.h
index 60d3b21..7499e88 100644
--- a/riscv/include/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/riscv/include/asm/kvm.h
@@ -139,6 +139,33 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ID {
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM,
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMSTATEEN,
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICOND,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBC,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKB,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKC,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBKX,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKND,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNE,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSED,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKSH,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKT,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBB,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVBC,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKB,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKG,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNED,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHA,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKNHB,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSED,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKSH,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVKT,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFH,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFHMIN,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTNTL,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFH,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZVFHMIN,
+	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZFA,
 	KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX,
 };
 
@@ -157,9 +184,16 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL,
 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_VENDOR,
 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_DBCN,
+	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_STA,
 	KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX,
 };
 
+/* SBI STA extension registers for KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG */
+struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta {
+	unsigned long shmem_lo;
+	unsigned long shmem_hi;
+};
+
 /* Possible states for kvm_riscv_timer */
 #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_OFF	0
 #define KVM_RISCV_TIMER_STATE_ON	1
@@ -241,6 +275,12 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
 #define KVM_REG_RISCV_VECTOR_REG(n)	\
 		((n) + sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state) / sizeof(unsigned long))
 
+/* Registers for specific SBI extensions are mapped as type 10 */
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STATE		(0x0a << KVM_REG_RISCV_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA		(0x0 << KVM_REG_RISCV_SUBTYPE_SHIFT)
+#define KVM_REG_RISCV_SBI_STA_REG(name)		\
+		(offsetof(struct kvm_riscv_sbi_sta, name) / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
 /* Device Control API: RISC-V AIA */
 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_ALIGN		0x1000
 #define KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_SIZE		0x4000
diff --git a/x86/include/asm/kvm.h b/x86/include/asm/kvm.h
index 1a6a1f9..a448d09 100644
--- a/x86/include/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/x86/include/asm/kvm.h
@@ -562,4 +562,7 @@ struct kvm_pmu_event_filter {
 /* x86-specific KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL flags. */
 #define KVM_EXIT_HYPERCALL_LONG_MODE	BIT(0)
 
+#define KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM	0
+#define KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM	1
+
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_H */
