From patchwork Thu Apr 18 19:34:41 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: David Woodhouse X-Patchwork-Id: 13635283 Received: from casper.infradead.org (casper.infradead.org [90.155.50.34]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id F18F417BB31; Thu, 18 Apr 2024 19:35:34 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=90.155.50.34 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1713468937; cv=none; b=NV5+4qk07Ty6yIVq/DCjlga3b/uvWVzVaqOLcmSWaPapOZn0oMF/eZZlBVOfZ0yk2GWj0F0twpxboAGWOrI9Xn+O/XVzfPxeUvAlU0f/BU3z2WoT+4dbc6iTWAdI2Pa2WIw9fanIVREINzpv8sP5GoEmC5QkCrMhPu43GBnZS3E= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1713468937; c=relaxed/simple; bh=G8mYZaJZoSuLf/l4r8uhTujmGk9y5aYWw1ZTf7dR1Ro=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=IRZHGJQd0DpRL484rB3T68MS7TADyJObMnjLmcoi813KNA1opq/ysuln8LATQ9SQSueuIowi/6lJWbbxt0D8WtFgcOrpk2DQz7Z6NT+hr1xjoWX5pHONpzD5Pebp2atNFUCD/6z9OmYE2EzOzlsSC4x7btjoFPyMs01g816utGA= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=infradead.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=casper.srs.infradead.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=infradead.org header.i=@infradead.org header.b=TOSIZP7z; arc=none smtp.client-ip=90.155.50.34 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=infradead.org Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=casper.srs.infradead.org Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=infradead.org header.i=@infradead.org header.b="TOSIZP7z" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=infradead.org; s=casper.20170209; h=Sender:Content-Transfer-Encoding: MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To:Message-ID:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From: Reply-To:Content-Type:Content-ID:Content-Description; bh=wbd9VdtQXvwUukBgKkyArCaB6BCdcdaDLL4wiVrXhMs=; b=TOSIZP7zy2sshAtYxjEefq5dps 9LjHwP4hkEGfHZFhQYgmIPZa6IjKBYKFREJiKCIFPOP0kf9SPyFHdIL6TSGm1orLtF262d49mLmDC jfxWoMLbAQiDurUZZ3IkgAft+SPZRRWeNz8gA953WniE4bK+MU8nYUTijwCWazJZ3noG9fYS0iH60 7fFFpsq020i7e2IBi91LCOUzBAxAxc737gXcYNF5BH6X6HotNforCLL+v9rOTQ0zFwhKA+K/CmM2B Tye3bLrGRbHv+JFGNe9XWQB2V5VY255eZDG/ygopZc2EMLYAdSqHlsLxMad50uWGBnw1Gn4QreRTa Mmi85fkA==; Received: from [2001:8b0:10b:1::ebe] (helo=i7.infradead.org) by casper.infradead.org with esmtpsa (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rxXXf-000000060xc-06fW; Thu, 18 Apr 2024 19:35:31 +0000 Received: from dwoodhou by i7.infradead.org with local (Exim 4.97.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1rxXXe-00000000AsO-2fVI; Thu, 18 Apr 2024 20:35:30 +0100 From: David Woodhouse To: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Paolo Bonzini , Jonathan Corbet , Sean Christopherson , Thomas Gleixner , Ingo Molnar , Borislav Petkov , Dave Hansen , x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" , Paul Durrant , Shuah Khan , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, Oliver Upton , Marcelo Tosatti , jalliste@amazon.co.uk, sveith@amazon.de Subject: [PATCH 02/10] KVM: x86: Improve accuracy of KVM clock when TSC scaling is in force Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2024 20:34:41 +0100 Message-ID: <20240418193528.41780-3-dwmw2@infradead.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.44.0 In-Reply-To: <20240418193528.41780-1-dwmw2@infradead.org> References: <20240418193528.41780-1-dwmw2@infradead.org> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: David Woodhouse X-SRS-Rewrite: SMTP reverse-path rewritten from by casper.infradead.org. See http://www.infradead.org/rpr.html From: David Woodhouse The kvm_guest_time_update() function scales the host TSC frequency to the guest's using kvm_scale_tsc() and the v->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio scaling ratio previously calculated for that vCPU. Then calcuates the scaling factors for the KVM clock itself based on that guest TSC frequency. However, it uses kHz as the unit when scaling, and then multiplies by 1000 only at the end. With a host TSC frequency of 3000MHz and a guest set to 2500MHz, the result of kvm_scale_tsc() will actually come out at 2,499,999kHz. So the KVM clock advertised to the guest is based on a frequency of 2,499,999,000 Hz. By using Hz as the unit from the beginning, the KVM clock would be based on a more accurate frequency of 2,499,999,999 Hz in this example. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Fixes: 78db6a503796 ("KVM: x86: rewrite handling of scaled TSC for kvmclock") Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 17 +++++++++-------- arch/x86/kvm/xen.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 01c69840647e..8440c4081727 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -887,7 +887,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { gpa_t time; struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock; - unsigned int hw_tsc_khz; + unsigned int hw_tsc_hz; struct gfn_to_pfn_cache pv_time; /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */ bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 2d2619d3eee4..23281c508c27 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -3215,7 +3215,8 @@ static void kvm_setup_guest_pvclock(struct kvm_vcpu *v, static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v) { - unsigned long flags, tgt_tsc_khz; + unsigned long flags; + uint64_t tgt_tsc_hz; unsigned seq; struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu = &v->arch; struct kvm_arch *ka = &v->kvm->arch; @@ -3252,8 +3253,8 @@ static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v) /* Keep irq disabled to prevent changes to the clock */ local_irq_save(flags); - tgt_tsc_khz = get_cpu_tsc_khz(); - if (unlikely(tgt_tsc_khz == 0)) { + tgt_tsc_hz = get_cpu_tsc_khz() * 1000LL; + if (unlikely(tgt_tsc_hz == 0)) { local_irq_restore(flags); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, v); return 1; @@ -3288,14 +3289,14 @@ static int kvm_guest_time_update(struct kvm_vcpu *v) /* With all the info we got, fill in the values */ if (kvm_caps.has_tsc_control) - tgt_tsc_khz = kvm_scale_tsc(tgt_tsc_khz, - v->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio); + tgt_tsc_hz = kvm_scale_tsc(tgt_tsc_hz, + v->arch.l1_tsc_scaling_ratio); - if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_khz != tgt_tsc_khz)) { - kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_khz * 1000LL, + if (unlikely(vcpu->hw_tsc_hz != tgt_tsc_hz)) { + kvm_get_time_scale(NSEC_PER_SEC, tgt_tsc_hz, &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_shift, &vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_to_system_mul); - vcpu->hw_tsc_khz = tgt_tsc_khz; + vcpu->hw_tsc_hz = tgt_tsc_hz; kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(v); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c index 5a83a8154b79..014048c22652 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/xen.c @@ -2273,7 +2273,7 @@ void kvm_xen_update_tsc_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry_index(vcpu, function, 2); if (entry) - entry->eax = vcpu->arch.hw_tsc_khz; + entry->eax = vcpu->arch.hw_tsc_hz / 1000; } void kvm_xen_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)