From patchwork Wed May 15 00:59:41 2024 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Rick Edgecombe X-Patchwork-Id: 13664497 Received: from mgamail.intel.com (mgamail.intel.com [192.198.163.19]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B3EF7EEBF; Wed, 15 May 2024 01:00:06 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=192.198.163.19 ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1715734808; cv=none; b=h+AjV5FpgyWvCXe/4ch+NAI6qC6lVWYbUlk4LV0nZWNv25SUNxnCZiMF/szIJ3np5GVgiU9aPxmMudrYvuN3H1Nr3+93pYobyv8GGTFB9KLMQDnReP4t+aggy4eSK1So6HmDWndSy7AvxjWoE2cFSq9xK3mQd+ub03/dh1PxiTk= ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1715734808; c=relaxed/simple; bh=SwveWfaPqRHgaQcN/Q/O3ad7FH2+3nwsm35+tH34STs=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=OWroOX0uro7G2TmNrweZdoZeLrmGssYrE0vxxk7CO89YdCj/BA2X0Rz7F34fPbDmHxcmkGs50AmIfkspSpDCxp2ZpYlYUtJXL1y71dcPkiRTkT7/+OPRKgkTGVlc9oYpFtdEdO0HVZ6INYGmggMBnP8a9schdC6DLrvrZGutVD8= ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=intel.com; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b=eAJjHG3z; arc=none smtp.client-ip=192.198.163.19 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=intel.com Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=intel.com header.i=@intel.com header.b="eAJjHG3z" DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=intel.com; i=@intel.com; q=dns/txt; s=Intel; t=1715734807; x=1747270807; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to: references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=SwveWfaPqRHgaQcN/Q/O3ad7FH2+3nwsm35+tH34STs=; b=eAJjHG3zUUYMDJsFvETIskXE7lYy47dZqZ96lp2re5rvkhOPUXml/ovy rWc/9japptXM7Ufkoeamtux3fNE3yJDmQ025T0Bg4OTvYnMFj1c7kVK4k myZeISle/7eyj8zZLM3PsU14hpSqO7mKZkGO3UoMLkQFl4T/YkDdIqFHn k3w3XAm8S3P2WiWe89eddWkouldRctKtvPVc/KsM4qq1I1ot8S86IZWno I4X7oAqrNDkckTnidWGkxMs/O3jiz5ojUD63AP2j714YIAJl1sXEXE8aN 61WAEq6m4+n8IQw56Rnq6bHP8bqVKmphFnFKmuaf42i2T/hENogNI/PEu w==; X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: fI0JRhpNQquzviuX5xtk2Q== X-CSE-MsgGUID: 0nSd47Y1RCiLlmpr7JWJbA== X-IronPort-AV: E=McAfee;i="6600,9927,11073"; a="11613950" X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.08,160,1712646000"; d="scan'208";a="11613950" Received: from fmviesa006.fm.intel.com ([10.60.135.146]) by fmvoesa113.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 14 May 2024 18:00:04 -0700 X-CSE-ConnectionGUID: 6R0YLLi+Q1+DSOYzLITwJQ== X-CSE-MsgGUID: 98kC1KSSTjW6O21Op7AO9g== X-ExtLoop1: 1 X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="6.08,160,1712646000"; d="scan'208";a="30942735" Received: from oyildiz-mobl1.amr.corp.intel.com (HELO rpedgeco-desk4.intel.com) ([10.209.51.34]) by fmviesa006-auth.fm.intel.com with ESMTP/TLS/ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; 14 May 2024 18:00:03 -0700 From: Rick Edgecombe To: pbonzini@redhat.com, seanjc@google.com, kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, isaku.yamahata@gmail.com, erdemaktas@google.com, sagis@google.com, yan.y.zhao@intel.com, dmatlack@google.com, rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com Subject: [PATCH 05/16] KVM: Add member to struct kvm_gfn_range for target alias Date: Tue, 14 May 2024 17:59:41 -0700 Message-Id: <20240515005952.3410568-6-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20240515005952.3410568-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> References: <20240515005952.3410568-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: kvm@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Isaku Yamahata Add new members to strut kvm_gfn_range to indicate which mapping (private-vs-shared) to operate on: enum kvm_process process. Update the core zapping operations to set them appropriately. TDX utilizes two GPA aliases for the same memslots, one for memory that is for private memory and one that is for shared. For private memory, KVM cannot always perform the same operations it does on memory for default VMs, such as zapping pages and having them be faulted back in, as this requires guest coordination. However, some operations such as guest driven conversion of memory between private and shared should zap private memory. Internally to the MMU, private and shared mappings are tracked on separate roots. Mapping and zapping operations will operate on the respective GFN alias for each root (private or shared). So zapping operations will by default zap both aliases. Add fields in struct kvm_gfn_range to allow callers to specify which aliases so they can only target the aliases appropriate for their specific operation. There was feedback that target aliases should be specified such that the default value (0) is to operate on both aliases. Several options were considered. Several variations of having separate bools defined such that the default behavior was to process both aliases. They either allowed nonsensical configurations, or were confusing for the caller. A simple enum was also explored and was close, but was hard to process in the caller. Instead, use an enum with the default value (0) reserved as a disallowed value. Catch ranges that didn't have the target aliases specified by looking for that specific value. Set target alias with enum appropriately for these MMU operations: - For KVM's mmu notifier callbacks, zap shared pages only because private pages won't have a userspace mapping - For setting memory attributes, kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes() chooses the aliases based on the attribute. - For guest_memfd invalidations, zap private only. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/ZivIF9vjKcuGie3s@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe --- TDX MMU Part 1: - Replaced KVM_PROCESS_BASED_ON_ARG with BUGGY_KVM_INVALIDATION to follow the original suggestion and not populte kvm_handle_gfn_range(). And add WARN_ON_ONCE(). - Move attribute specific logic into kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes() - Drop Sean's suggested-by tag as the solution has changed - Re-write commit log v18: - rebased to kvm-next v3: - Drop the KVM_GFN_RANGE flags - Updated struct kvm_gfn_range - Change kvm_arch_set_memory_attributes() to return bool for flush - Added set_memory_attributes x86 op for vendor backends - Refined commit message to describe TDX care concretely v2: - consolidate KVM_GFN_RANGE_FLAGS_GMEM_{PUNCH_HOLE, RELEASE} into KVM_GFN_RANGE_FLAGS_GMEM. - Update the commit message to describe TDX more. Drop SEV_SNP. --- arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 12 ++++++++++++ include/linux/kvm_host.h | 8 ++++++++ virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c | 2 ++ virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index 4a8e819794db..1998267a330e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -6979,6 +6979,12 @@ static void kvm_mmu_zap_memslot_leafs(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *s .start = slot->base_gfn, .end = slot->base_gfn + slot->npages, .may_block = true, + + /* + * All private and shared page should be zapped on memslot + * deletion. + */ + .process = KVM_PROCESS_PRIVATE_AND_SHARED, }; if (kvm_tdp_mmu_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, &range, false)) @@ -7479,6 +7485,12 @@ bool kvm_arch_pre_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kvm_arch_has_private_mem(kvm))) return false; + /* Unmmap the old attribute page. */ + if (range->arg.attributes & KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE) + range->process = KVM_PROCESS_SHARED; + else + range->process = KVM_PROCESS_PRIVATE; + return kvm_unmap_gfn_range(kvm, range); } diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index c3c922bf077f..f92c8b605b03 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -260,11 +260,19 @@ union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg { unsigned long attributes; }; +enum kvm_process { + BUGGY_KVM_INVALIDATION = 0, + KVM_PROCESS_SHARED = BIT(0), + KVM_PROCESS_PRIVATE = BIT(1), + KVM_PROCESS_PRIVATE_AND_SHARED = KVM_PROCESS_SHARED | KVM_PROCESS_PRIVATE, +}; + struct kvm_gfn_range { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; gfn_t start; gfn_t end; union kvm_mmu_notifier_arg arg; + enum kvm_process process; bool may_block; }; bool kvm_unmap_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_gfn_range *range); diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c index 9714add38852..e5ff6fde2db3 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c +++ b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c @@ -109,6 +109,8 @@ static void kvm_gmem_invalidate_begin(struct kvm_gmem *gmem, pgoff_t start, .end = slot->base_gfn + min(pgoff + slot->npages, end) - pgoff, .slot = slot, .may_block = true, + /* guest memfd is relevant to only private mappings. */ + .process = KVM_PROCESS_PRIVATE, }; if (!found_memslot) { diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 1b1ffb6fc786..cc434c7509f1 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -635,6 +635,11 @@ static __always_inline kvm_mn_ret_t __kvm_handle_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, */ gfn_range.arg = range->arg; gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block; + /* + * HVA-based notifications aren't relevant to private + * mappings as they don't have a userspace mapping. + */ + gfn_range.process = KVM_PROCESS_SHARED; /* * {gfn(page) | page intersects with [hva_start, hva_end)} = @@ -2453,6 +2458,14 @@ static __always_inline void kvm_handle_gfn_range(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_range.arg = range->arg; gfn_range.may_block = range->may_block; + /* + * If/when KVM supports more attributes beyond private .vs shared, this + * _could_ set exclude_{private,shared} appropriately if the entire target + * range already has the desired private vs. shared state (it's unclear + * if that is a net win). For now, KVM reaches this point if and only + * if the private flag is being toggled, i.e. all mappings are in play. + */ + for (i = 0; i < kvm_arch_nr_memslot_as_ids(kvm); i++) { slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i); @@ -2509,6 +2522,7 @@ static int kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t start, gfn_t end, struct kvm_mmu_notifier_range pre_set_range = { .start = start, .end = end, + .arg.attributes = attributes, .handler = kvm_pre_set_memory_attributes, .on_lock = kvm_mmu_invalidate_begin, .flush_on_ret = true,