diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index a6690893ec5e..d5ad85478010 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -75,8 +75,10 @@ enum kvm_mode kvm_get_mode(void);
 static inline enum kvm_mode kvm_get_mode(void) { return KVM_MODE_NONE; };
 #endif
 
-extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_sve_max_vl;
-extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_host_sve_max_vl;
+extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX];
+extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX];
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(userspace_irqchip_in_use);
+
 int __init kvm_arm_init_sve(void);
 
 u32 __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
@@ -753,7 +755,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	 */
 	void *sve_state;
 	enum fp_type fp_type;
-	unsigned int sve_max_vl;
+	unsigned int max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX];
 
 	/* Stage 2 paging state used by the hardware on next switch */
 	struct kvm_s2_mmu *hw_mmu;
@@ -1018,9 +1020,12 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 
 /* Pointer to the vcpu's SVE FFR for sve_{save,load}_state() */
 #define vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu) (kern_hyp_va((vcpu)->arch.sve_state) +	\
-			     sve_ffr_offset((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl))
+			     sve_ffr_offset((vcpu)->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]))
+
+#define vcpu_vec_max_vq(vcpu, type) sve_vq_from_vl((vcpu)->arch.max_vl[type])
+
+#define vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu)	vcpu_vec_max_vq(vcpu, ARM64_VEC_SVE)
 
-#define vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu)	sve_vq_from_vl((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl)
 
 #define vcpu_sve_zcr_elx(vcpu)						\
 	(unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) ? ZCR_EL2 : ZCR_EL1)
@@ -1029,7 +1034,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 	size_t __size_ret;						\
 	unsigned int __vcpu_vq;						\
 									\
-	if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl))) {		\
+	if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid((vcpu)->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]))) { \
 		__size_ret = 0;						\
 	} else {							\
 		__vcpu_vq = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu);			\
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
index e6be1f5d0967..0ad5a66e0d25 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_hyp.h
@@ -145,6 +145,6 @@ extern u64 kvm_nvhe_sym(id_aa64smfr0_el1_sys_val);
 
 extern unsigned long kvm_nvhe_sym(__icache_flags);
 extern unsigned int kvm_nvhe_sym(kvm_arm_vmid_bits);
-extern unsigned int kvm_nvhe_sym(kvm_host_sve_max_vl);
+extern unsigned int kvm_nvhe_sym(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX]);
 
 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h
index abd693ce5b93..df64a3f7bcb4 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pkvm.h
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ static inline size_t pkvm_host_sve_state_size(void)
 		return 0;
 
 	return size_add(sizeof(struct cpu_sve_state),
-			SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl)));
+			SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE])));
 }
 
 struct pkvm_mapping {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c
index 7fc14b7349a0..72c67b067ca1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		 */
 		fp_state.st = &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs;
 		fp_state.sve_state = vcpu->arch.sve_state;
-		fp_state.sve_vl = vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl;
+		fp_state.sve_vl = vcpu->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE];
 		fp_state.sme_state = NULL;
 		fp_state.svcr = &__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, SVCR);
 		fp_state.fpmr = &__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, FPMR);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
index bb4b91e43923..e9f17b8a6fba 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/guest.c
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ static int get_sve_vls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 	if (!vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
 		return -ENOENT;
 
-	if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl)))
+	if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(vcpu->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE])))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	memset(vqs, 0, sizeof(vqs));
@@ -356,7 +356,7 @@ static int set_sve_vls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 		if (vq_present(vqs, vq))
 			max_vq = vq;
 
-	if (max_vq > sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_sve_max_vl))
+	if (max_vq > sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/*
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static int set_sve_vls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/* vcpu->arch.sve_state will be alloc'd by kvm_vcpu_finalize_sve() */
-	vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl = sve_vl_from_vq(max_vq);
+	vcpu->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] = sve_vl_from_vq(max_vq);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
index 7c9355459648..1c0ef9d6609d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h
@@ -370,8 +370,8 @@ static inline void __hyp_sve_save_host(void)
 	struct cpu_sve_state *sve_state = *host_data_ptr(sve_state);
 
 	sve_state->zcr_el1 = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ZCR);
-	write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
-	__sve_save_state(sve_state->sve_regs + sve_ffr_offset(kvm_host_sve_max_vl),
+	write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
+	__sve_save_state(sve_state->sve_regs + sve_ffr_offset(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]),
 			 &sve_state->fpsr,
 			 true);
 }
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ static inline void fpsimd_lazy_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			zcr_el2 = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1;
 			write_sysreg_el2(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR);
 		} else {
-			zcr_el2 = sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) - 1;
+			zcr_el2 = sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]) - 1;
 			write_sysreg_el2(zcr_el2, SYS_ZCR);
 
 			zcr_el1 = vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
index 2c37680d954c..1fb38dc64357 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static void __hyp_sve_save_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 */
 	sve_cond_update_zcr_vq(vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
 	__sve_save_state(vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu), &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs.fpsr, true);
-	write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
+	write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
 }
 
 static void __hyp_sve_restore_host(void)
@@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ static void __hyp_sve_restore_host(void)
 	 * that was discovered, if we wish to use larger VLs this will
 	 * need to be revisited.
 	 */
-	write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
-	__sve_restore_state(sve_state->sve_regs + sve_ffr_offset(kvm_host_sve_max_vl),
+	write_sysreg_s(sve_vq_from_vl(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]) - 1, SYS_ZCR_EL2);
+	__sve_restore_state(sve_state->sve_regs + sve_ffr_offset(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]),
 			    &sve_state->fpsr,
 			    true);
 	write_sysreg_el1(sve_state->zcr_el1, SYS_ZCR);
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ static void sync_debug_state(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
 static void flush_hyp_vcpu(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *host_vcpu = hyp_vcpu->host_vcpu;
+	int i;
 
 	fpsimd_sve_flush();
 	flush_debug_state(hyp_vcpu);
@@ -125,7 +126,9 @@ static void flush_hyp_vcpu(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
 
 	hyp_vcpu->vcpu.arch.sve_state	= kern_hyp_va(host_vcpu->arch.sve_state);
 	/* Limit guest vector length to the maximum supported by the host.  */
-	hyp_vcpu->vcpu.arch.sve_max_vl	= min(host_vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl, kvm_host_sve_max_vl);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARM64_VEC_MAX; i++)
+		hyp_vcpu->vcpu.arch.max_vl[i] = min(host_vcpu->arch.max_vl[i],
+						    kvm_host_max_vl[i]);
 
 	hyp_vcpu->vcpu.arch.mdcr_el2	= host_vcpu->arch.mdcr_el2;
 	hyp_vcpu->vcpu.arch.hcr_el2 &= ~(HCR_TWI | HCR_TWE);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c
index eff47b58effb..57b6d81006ae 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ unsigned long __icache_flags;
 /* Used by kvm_get_vttbr(). */
 unsigned int kvm_arm_vmid_bits;
 
-unsigned int kvm_host_sve_max_vl;
+unsigned int kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX];
 
 /*
  * The currently loaded hyp vCPU for each physical CPU. Used only when
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
index 2cf2028ab0dd..052a1a452f89 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 
 /* Maximum phys_shift supported for any VM on this host */
 static u32 __ro_after_init kvm_ipa_limit;
-unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_host_sve_max_vl;
+unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX];
 
 /*
  * ARMv8 Reset Values
@@ -46,14 +46,14 @@ unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_host_sve_max_vl;
 #define VCPU_RESET_PSTATE_SVC	(PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC | PSR_AA32_A_BIT | \
 				 PSR_AA32_I_BIT | PSR_AA32_F_BIT)
 
-unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_sve_max_vl;
+unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_MAX];
 
 int __init kvm_arm_init_sve(void)
 {
 	if (system_supports_sve()) {
-		kvm_sve_max_vl = sve_max_virtualisable_vl();
-		kvm_host_sve_max_vl = sve_max_vl();
-		kvm_nvhe_sym(kvm_host_sve_max_vl) = kvm_host_sve_max_vl;
+		kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] = sve_max_virtualisable_vl();
+		kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] = sve_max_vl();
+		kvm_nvhe_sym(kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]) = kvm_host_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE];
 
 		/*
 		 * The get_sve_reg()/set_sve_reg() ioctl interface will need
@@ -61,16 +61,16 @@ int __init kvm_arm_init_sve(void)
 		 * order to support vector lengths greater than
 		 * VL_ARCH_MAX:
 		 */
-		if (WARN_ON(kvm_sve_max_vl > VL_ARCH_MAX))
-			kvm_sve_max_vl = VL_ARCH_MAX;
+		if (WARN_ON(kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] > VL_ARCH_MAX))
+			kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] = VL_ARCH_MAX;
 
 		/*
 		 * Don't even try to make use of vector lengths that
 		 * aren't available on all CPUs, for now:
 		 */
-		if (kvm_sve_max_vl < sve_max_vl())
+		if (kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] < sve_max_vl())
 			pr_warn("KVM: SVE vector length for guests limited to %u bytes\n",
-				kvm_sve_max_vl);
+				kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE]);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ int __init kvm_arm_init_sve(void)
 
 static void kvm_vcpu_enable_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl = kvm_sve_max_vl;
+	vcpu->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE] = kvm_max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE];
 
 	/*
 	 * Userspace can still customize the vector lengths by writing
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_finalize_vec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	size_t reg_sz;
 	int ret;
 
-	vl = vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl;
+	vl = vcpu->arch.max_vl[ARM64_VEC_SVE];
 
 	/*
 	 * Responsibility for these properties is shared between
