diff mbox

[-v5,11/14] ACPI, APEI, Error Record Serialization Table (ERST) support

Message ID 1274164524-6092-12-git-send-email-ying.huang@intel.com (mailing list archive)
State Accepted
Headers show

Commit Message

Huang, Ying May 18, 2010, 6:35 a.m. UTC
None
diff mbox

Patch

--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -750,6 +750,10 @@  and is between 256 and 4096 characters.
 			Default value is 0.
 			Value can be changed at runtime via /selinux/enforce.
 
+	erst_disable	[ACPI]
+			Disable Error Record Serialization Table (ERST)
+			support.
+
 	ether=		[HW,NET] Ethernet cards parameters
 			This option is obsoleted by the "netdev=" option, which
 			has equivalent usage. See its documentation for details.
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI)		+= apei.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES)	+= ghes.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ)	+= einj.o
 
-apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o cper.o
+apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o cper.o erst.o
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@ 
+/*
+ * APEI Error Record Serialization Table support
+ *
+ * ERST is a way provided by APEI to save and retrieve hardware error
+ * infomation to and from a persistent store.
+ *
+ * For more information about ERST, please refer to ACPI Specification
+ * version 4.0, section 17.4.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
+ *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+
+#include "apei-internal.h"
+
+#define ERST_PFX "ERST: "
+
+/* ERST command status */
+#define ERST_STATUS_SUCCESS			0x0
+#define ERST_STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE		0x1
+#define ERST_STATUS_HARDWARE_NOT_AVAILABLE	0x2
+#define ERST_STATUS_FAILED			0x3
+#define ERST_STATUS_RECORD_STORE_EMPTY		0x4
+#define ERST_STATUS_RECORD_NOT_FOUND		0x5
+
+#define ERST_TAB_ENTRY(tab)						\
+	((struct acpi_whea_header *)((char *)(tab) +			\
+				     sizeof(struct acpi_table_erst)))
+
+#define SPIN_UNIT		100			/* 100ns */
+/* Firmware should respond within 1 miliseconds */
+#define FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT	(1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
+#define FIRMWARE_MAX_STALL	50			/* 50us */
+
+int erst_disable;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_disable);
+
+static struct acpi_table_erst *erst_tab;
+
+/* ERST Error Log Address Range atrributes */
+#define ERST_RANGE_RESERVED	0x0001
+#define ERST_RANGE_NVRAM	0x0002
+#define ERST_RANGE_SLOW		0x0004
+
+/*
+ * ERST Error Log Address Range, used as buffer for reading/writing
+ * error records.
+ */
+static struct erst_erange {
+	u64 base;
+	u64 size;
+	void __iomem *vaddr;
+	u32 attr;
+} erst_erange;
+
+/*
+ * Prevent ERST interpreter to run simultaneously, because the
+ * corresponding firmware implementation may not work properly when
+ * invoked simultaneously.
+ *
+ * It is used to provide exclusive accessing for ERST Error Log
+ * Address Range too.
+ */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(erst_lock);
+
+static inline int erst_errno(int command_status)
+{
+	switch (command_status) {
+	case ERST_STATUS_SUCCESS:
+		return 0;
+	case ERST_STATUS_HARDWARE_NOT_AVAILABLE:
+		return -ENODEV;
+	case ERST_STATUS_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE:
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	case ERST_STATUS_RECORD_STORE_EMPTY:
+	case ERST_STATUS_RECORD_NOT_FOUND:
+		return -ENOENT;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int erst_timedout(u64 *t, u64 spin_unit)
+{
+	if ((s64)*t < spin_unit) {
+		pr_warning(FW_WARN ERST_PFX
+			   "Firmware does not respond in time\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+	*t -= spin_unit;
+	ndelay(spin_unit);
+	touch_nmi_watchdog();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_load_var1(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			       struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	return __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &ctx->var1);
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_load_var2(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			       struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	return __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &ctx->var2);
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_store_var1(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+				struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	return __apei_exec_write_register(entry, ctx->var1);
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_add(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			 struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	ctx->var1 += ctx->var2;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_subtract(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			      struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	ctx->var1 -= ctx->var2;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_add_value(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			       struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 val;
+
+	rc = __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &val);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	val += ctx->value;
+	rc = __apei_exec_write_register(entry, val);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_subtract_value(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+				    struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 val;
+
+	rc = __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &val);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	val -= ctx->value;
+	rc = __apei_exec_write_register(entry, val);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_stall(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			   struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	u64 stall_time;
+
+	if (ctx->value > FIRMWARE_MAX_STALL) {
+		if (!in_nmi())
+			pr_warning(FW_WARN ERST_PFX
+			"Too long stall time for stall instruction: %llx.\n",
+				   ctx->value);
+		stall_time = FIRMWARE_MAX_STALL;
+	} else
+		stall_time = ctx->value;
+	udelay(stall_time);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_stall_while_true(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+				      struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 val;
+	u64 timeout = FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT;
+	u64 stall_time;
+
+	if (ctx->var1 > FIRMWARE_MAX_STALL) {
+		if (!in_nmi())
+			pr_warning(FW_WARN ERST_PFX
+		"Too long stall time for stall while true instruction: %llx.\n",
+				   ctx->var1);
+		stall_time = FIRMWARE_MAX_STALL;
+	} else
+		stall_time = ctx->var1;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		rc = __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &val);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		if (val != ctx->value)
+			break;
+		if (erst_timedout(&timeout, stall_time * NSEC_PER_USEC))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_skip_next_instruction_if_true(
+	struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+	struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 val;
+
+	rc = __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &val);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	if (val == ctx->value) {
+		ctx->ip += 2;
+		return APEI_EXEC_SET_IP;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_goto(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			  struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	ctx->ip = ctx->value;
+	return APEI_EXEC_SET_IP;
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_set_src_address_base(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+					  struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	return __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &ctx->src_base);
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_set_dst_address_base(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+					  struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	return __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &ctx->dst_base);
+}
+
+static int erst_exec_move_data(struct apei_exec_context *ctx,
+			       struct acpi_whea_header *entry)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 offset;
+
+	rc = __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &offset);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	memmove((void *)ctx->dst_base + offset,
+		(void *)ctx->src_base + offset,
+		ctx->var2);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct apei_exec_ins_type erst_ins_type[] = {
+	[ACPI_ERST_READ_REGISTER] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = apei_exec_read_register,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_READ_REGISTER_VALUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = apei_exec_read_register_value,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_WRITE_REGISTER] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = apei_exec_write_register,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = apei_exec_write_register_value,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_NOOP] = {
+		.flags = 0,
+		.run = apei_exec_noop,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_LOAD_VAR1] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_load_var1,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_LOAD_VAR2] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_load_var2,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_STORE_VAR1] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_store_var1,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_ADD] = {
+		.flags = 0,
+		.run = erst_exec_add,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_SUBTRACT] = {
+		.flags = 0,
+		.run = erst_exec_subtract,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_ADD_VALUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_add_value,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_SUBTRACT_VALUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_subtract_value,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_STALL] = {
+		.flags = 0,
+		.run = erst_exec_stall,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_STALL_WHILE_TRUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_stall_while_true,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_SKIP_NEXT_IF_TRUE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_skip_next_instruction_if_true,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_GOTO] = {
+		.flags = 0,
+		.run = erst_exec_goto,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_SET_SRC_ADDRESS_BASE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_set_src_address_base,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_SET_DST_ADDRESS_BASE] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_set_dst_address_base,
+	},
+	[ACPI_ERST_MOVE_DATA] = {
+		.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
+		.run = erst_exec_move_data,
+	},
+};
+
+static inline void erst_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx)
+{
+	apei_exec_ctx_init(ctx, erst_ins_type, ARRAY_SIZE(erst_ins_type),
+			   ERST_TAB_ENTRY(erst_tab), erst_tab->entries);
+}
+
+static int erst_get_erange(struct erst_erange *range)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	int rc;
+
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_ERROR_RANGE);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	range->base = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_ERROR_LENGTH);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	range->size = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_ERROR_ATTRIBUTES);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	range->attr = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t __erst_get_record_count(void)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	int rc;
+
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_RECORD_COUNT);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	return apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+}
+
+ssize_t erst_get_record_count(void)
+{
+	ssize_t count;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (erst_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags);
+	count = __erst_get_record_count();
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+
+	return count;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_get_record_count);
+
+static int __erst_get_next_record_id(u64 *record_id)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	int rc;
+
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_RECORD_ID);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	*record_id = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the record ID of an existing error record on the persistent
+ * storage. If there is no error record on the persistent storage, the
+ * returned record_id is APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID.
+ */
+int erst_get_next_record_id(u64 *record_id)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (erst_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags);
+	rc = __erst_get_next_record_id(record_id);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_get_next_record_id);
+
+static int __erst_write_to_storage(u64 offset)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	u64 timeout = FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT;
+	u64 val;
+	int rc;
+
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_BEGIN_WRITE);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, offset);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_SET_RECORD_OFFSET);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_EXECUTE_OPERATION);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	for (;;) {
+		rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+		if (!val)
+			break;
+		if (erst_timedout(&timeout, SPIN_UNIT))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_COMMAND_STATUS);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_END);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	return erst_errno(val);
+}
+
+static int __erst_read_from_storage(u64 record_id, u64 offset)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	u64 timeout = FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT;
+	u64 val;
+	int rc;
+
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_BEGIN_READ);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, offset);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_SET_RECORD_OFFSET);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, record_id);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_SET_RECORD_ID);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_EXECUTE_OPERATION);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	for (;;) {
+		rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+		if (!val)
+			break;
+		if (erst_timedout(&timeout, SPIN_UNIT))
+			return -EIO;
+	};
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_COMMAND_STATUS);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_END);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	return erst_errno(val);
+}
+
+static int __erst_clear_from_storage(u64 record_id)
+{
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	u64 timeout = FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT;
+	u64 val;
+	int rc;
+
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_BEGIN_CLEAR);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, record_id);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_SET_RECORD_ID);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_EXECUTE_OPERATION);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	for (;;) {
+		rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS);
+		if (rc)
+			return rc;
+		val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+		if (!val)
+			break;
+		if (erst_timedout(&timeout, SPIN_UNIT))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_GET_COMMAND_STATUS);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_ERST_END);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	return erst_errno(val);
+}
+
+/* NVRAM ERST Error Log Address Range is not supported yet */
+static void pr_unimpl_nvram(void)
+{
+	if (printk_ratelimit())
+		pr_warning(ERST_PFX
+		"NVRAM ERST Log Address Range is not implemented yet\n");
+}
+
+static int __erst_write_to_nvram(const struct cper_record_header *record)
+{
+	/* do not print message, because printk is not safe for NMI */
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int __erst_read_to_erange_from_nvram(u64 record_id, u64 *offset)
+{
+	pr_unimpl_nvram();
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static int __erst_clear_from_nvram(u64 record_id)
+{
+	pr_unimpl_nvram();
+	return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+int erst_write(const struct cper_record_header *record)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct cper_record_header *rcd_erange;
+
+	if (erst_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (memcmp(record->signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (erst_erange.attr & ERST_RANGE_NVRAM) {
+		if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags))
+			return -EBUSY;
+		rc = __erst_write_to_nvram(record);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	if (record->record_length > erst_erange.size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags))
+		return -EBUSY;
+	memcpy(erst_erange.vaddr, record, record->record_length);
+	rcd_erange = erst_erange.vaddr;
+	/* signature for serialization system */
+	memcpy(&rcd_erange->persistence_information, "ER", 2);
+
+	rc = __erst_write_to_storage(0);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_write);
+
+static int __erst_read_to_erange(u64 record_id, u64 *offset)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	if (erst_erange.attr & ERST_RANGE_NVRAM)
+		return __erst_read_to_erange_from_nvram(
+			record_id, offset);
+
+	rc = __erst_read_from_storage(record_id, 0);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	*offset = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t __erst_read(u64 record_id, struct cper_record_header *record,
+			   size_t buflen)
+{
+	int rc;
+	u64 offset, len = 0;
+	struct cper_record_header *rcd_tmp;
+
+	rc = __erst_read_to_erange(record_id, &offset);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	rcd_tmp = erst_erange.vaddr + offset;
+	len = rcd_tmp->record_length;
+	if (len <= buflen)
+		memcpy(record, rcd_tmp, len);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If return value > buflen, the buffer size is not big enough,
+ * else if return value < 0, something goes wrong,
+ * else everything is OK, and return value is record length
+ */
+ssize_t erst_read(u64 record_id, struct cper_record_header *record,
+		  size_t buflen)
+{
+	ssize_t len;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (erst_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags);
+	len = __erst_read(record_id, record, buflen);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+	return len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_read);
+
+/*
+ * If return value > buflen, the buffer size is not big enough,
+ * else if return value = 0, there is no more record to read,
+ * else if return value < 0, something goes wrong,
+ * else everything is OK, and return value is record length
+ */
+ssize_t erst_read_next(struct cper_record_header *record, size_t buflen)
+{
+	int rc;
+	ssize_t len;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u64 record_id;
+
+	if (erst_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags);
+	rc = __erst_get_next_record_id(&record_id);
+	if (rc) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+		return rc;
+	}
+	/* no more record */
+	if (record_id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	len = __erst_read(record_id, record, buflen);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+
+	return len;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_read_next);
+
+int erst_clear(u64 record_id)
+{
+	int rc;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (erst_disable)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&erst_lock, flags);
+	if (erst_erange.attr & ERST_RANGE_NVRAM)
+		rc = __erst_clear_from_nvram(record_id);
+	else
+		rc = __erst_clear_from_storage(record_id);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&erst_lock, flags);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(erst_clear);
+
+static int __init setup_erst_disable(char *str)
+{
+	erst_disable = 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+__setup("erst_disable", setup_erst_disable);
+
+static int erst_check_table(struct acpi_table_erst *erst_tab)
+{
+	if (erst_tab->header_length != sizeof(struct acpi_table_erst))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (erst_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_erst))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	if (erst_tab->entries !=
+	    (erst_tab->header.length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_erst)) /
+	    sizeof(struct acpi_erst_entry))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init erst_init(void)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	acpi_status status;
+	struct apei_exec_context ctx;
+	struct apei_resources erst_resources;
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	if (acpi_disabled)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (erst_disable) {
+		pr_info(ERST_PFX
+	"Error Record Serialization Table (ERST) support is disabled.\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ERST, 0,
+				(struct acpi_table_header **)&erst_tab);
+	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
+		pr_err(ERST_PFX "Table is not found!\n");
+		goto err;
+	} else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+		const char *msg = acpi_format_exception(status);
+		pr_err(ERST_PFX "Failed to get table, %s\n", msg);
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	rc = erst_check_table(erst_tab);
+	if (rc) {
+		pr_err(FW_BUG ERST_PFX "ERST table is invalid\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	apei_resources_init(&erst_resources);
+	erst_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
+	rc = apei_exec_collect_resources(&ctx, &erst_resources);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_fini;
+	rc = apei_resources_request(&erst_resources, "APEI ERST");
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_fini;
+	rc = apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&ctx);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err_release;
+	rc = erst_get_erange(&erst_erange);
+	if (rc) {
+		if (rc == -ENODEV)
+			pr_info(ERST_PFX
+	"The corresponding hardware device or firmware implementation "
+	"is not available.\n");
+		else
+			pr_err(ERST_PFX
+			       "Failed to get Error Log Address Range.\n");
+		goto err_unmap_reg;
+	}
+
+	r = request_mem_region(erst_erange.base, erst_erange.size, "APEI ERST");
+	if (!r) {
+		pr_err(ERST_PFX
+		"Can not request iomem region <0x%16llx-0x%16llx> for ERST.\n",
+		(unsigned long long)erst_erange.base,
+		(unsigned long long)erst_erange.base + erst_erange.size);
+		rc = -EIO;
+		goto err_unmap_reg;
+	}
+	rc = -ENOMEM;
+	erst_erange.vaddr = ioremap_cache(erst_erange.base,
+					  erst_erange.size);
+	if (!erst_erange.vaddr)
+		goto err_release_erange;
+
+	pr_info(ERST_PFX
+	"Error Record Serialization Table (ERST) support is initialized.\n");
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_release_erange:
+	release_mem_region(erst_erange.base, erst_erange.size);
+err_unmap_reg:
+	apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx);
+err_release:
+	apei_resources_release(&erst_resources);
+err_fini:
+	apei_resources_fini(&erst_resources);
+err:
+	erst_disable = 1;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+device_initcall(erst_init);
--- a/include/acpi/apei.h
+++ b/include/acpi/apei.h
@@ -5,9 +5,30 @@ 
 #ifndef ACPI_APEI_H
 #define ACPI_APEI_H
 
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <asm/ioctls.h>
+
+#define APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID	0xffffffffffffffffULL
+
+#define APEI_ERST_CLEAR_RECORD		_IOW('E', 1, u64)
+#define APEI_ERST_GET_RECORD_COUNT	_IOR('E', 2, u32)
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
 extern int hest_disable;
+extern int erst_disable;
 
 typedef int (*apei_hest_func_t)(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data);
 int apei_hest_parse(apei_hest_func_t func, void *data);
 
+int erst_write(const struct cper_record_header *record);
+ssize_t erst_get_record_count(void);
+int erst_get_next_record_id(u64 *record_id);
+ssize_t erst_read(u64 record_id, struct cper_record_header *record,
+		  size_t buflen);
+ssize_t erst_read_next(struct cper_record_header *record, size_t buflen);
+int erst_clear(u64 record_id);
+
+#endif
 #endif