diff mbox

remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses

Message ID 1464384685-347275-1-git-send-email-arnd@arndb.de (mailing list archive)
State Accepted, archived
Headers show

Commit Message

Arnd Bergmann May 27, 2016, 9:23 p.m. UTC
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
       unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
---
 drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c                          | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c                      |  2 +-
 drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c                 |  2 +-
 drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c                   |  2 +-
 drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c                       |  2 +-
 drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c                          | 16 ++++++++--------
 drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c                          |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c                    |  4 ++--
 drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c           |  2 +-
 drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c                  |  2 +-
 drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c                      | 18 +++++++++---------
 drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c                         |  8 ++++----
 drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c                   |  2 +-
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c                        |  2 +-
 drivers/irqchip/irq-hip04.c                      |  2 +-
 drivers/irqchip/spear-shirq.c                    |  2 +-
 drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c                      | 10 +++++-----
 drivers/media/platform/s5p-tv/mixer_drv.c        |  2 +-
 drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c                        |  2 +-
 drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c                           |  4 ++--
 drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c                        |  6 +++---
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c               |  2 +-
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c                 |  2 +-
 drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c                         |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c       |  2 +-
 drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h |  4 ++--
 drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c             |  4 ++--
 drivers/nvmem/core.c                             | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c                  |  2 +-
 drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c                 |  2 +-
 drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c                   |  4 ++--
 fs/afs/write.c                                   |  4 ----
 fs/binfmt_flat.c                                 |  6 +++---
 fs/gfs2/dir.c                                    | 15 +++++++++------
 kernel/pid.c                                     |  2 +-
 net/9p/client.c                                  |  4 ++--
 sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c                  |  4 ++--
 38 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Morton May 27, 2016, 9:46 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, 27 May 2016 23:23:25 +0200 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:

> Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
> pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
> argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
> on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
> unsigned type.
> 
> However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
> argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
> 8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.
> 
> Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
> were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
> users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.
> 
> This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
> on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
> moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
> because there are probably still architecture specific users
> elsewhere.

So you do plan to add some sort of typechecking into IS_ERR_VALUE()?

> Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
> using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
> The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
> is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
> the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
> For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
> are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.
> 
> I was using this definition for testing:
> 
>  #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
>        unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))
> 
> which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
> the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
> to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
> warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.
> 
> I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
> up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
> the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
> (fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
> asked me to send the whole thing again.
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Linus Torvalds May 27, 2016, 9:56 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 2:46 PM, Andrew Morton
<akpm@linux-foundation.org> wrote:
>
> So you do plan to add some sort of typechecking into IS_ERR_VALUE()?

The easiest way to do it is to just turn the (x) into (unsigned
long)(void *)(x), which then complains about casting an integer to a
pointer if the integer has the wrong size.

But if we get rid of the bogus cases, there's just a few left, and we
should probably just rename the whole thing (the initial double
underscore). It really isn't something normal people should use.

          Linus
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Srinivas Kandagatla May 27, 2016, 10:02 p.m. UTC | #3
On 27/05/16 22:23, Arnd Bergmann wrote:
>   drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c                          | 22 +++++++++++-----------
>   drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c                      |  2 +-
>   drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c                 |  2 +-
>   drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c                   |  2 +-
>   drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c                       |  2 +-
>   drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c                          | 16 ++++++++--------
>   drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c                          |  2 +-
>   drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c                    |  4 ++--
>   drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c           |  2 +-
>   drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c                  |  2 +-
>   drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c                      | 18 +++++++++---------
...
>   drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c                 |  2 +-
>   drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c                         |  4 ++--
>   drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c       |  2 +-
>   drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c |  4 ++--
>   drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h |  4 ++--
>   drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c             |  4 ++--
>   drivers/nvmem/core.c                             | 22 +++++++++++-----------

For nvmem part,

Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>

>   drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c                  |  2 +-
>   drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c                 |  2 +-
>   drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c                   |  4 ++--
>   fs/afs/write.c                                   |  4 ----
>   fs/binfmt_flat.c                                 |  6 +++---
>   fs/gfs2/dir.c                                    | 15 +++++++++------
>   kernel/pid.c                                     |  2 +-
>   net/9p/client.c                                  |  4 ++--
>   sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c                  |  4 ++--
There is already a patch for this in Mark Brown's sound tree,

https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound.git/commit/?h=for-linus&id=cef794f76485f4a4e6affd851ae9f9d0eb4287a5

Thanks,
srini
>   38 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)
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Al Viro May 27, 2016, 10:04 p.m. UTC | #4
On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 11:23:25PM +0200, Arnd Bergmann wrote:

> @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
>  
>  	res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
>  
> -	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
> +	if (res >= 0)

	if (res == 0), please - prepare_binprm() returns 0 or -E...

> --- a/net/9p/client.c
> +++ b/net/9p/client.c
> @@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ static int p9_check_errors(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req)
>  		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
>  			err = -ecode;
>  
> -		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
> +		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)err)) {

Not really - it's actually
		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c) && ecode < 512)
			err = -ecode;

		if (!err) {
			...
> @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ static int p9_check_zc_errors(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req,
>  		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
>  			err = -ecode;
>  
> -		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
> +		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)err)) {

Ditto.
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Linus Torvalds May 27, 2016, 11:24 p.m. UTC | #5
On Fri, May 27, 2016 at 2:23 PM, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> wrote:
>
> This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
> on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
> moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
> because there are probably still architecture specific users
> elsewhere.

Patch applied with the fixups from Al Viro edited in.

I also ended up removing a few other users (due to the vm_brk()
interface), and then made IS_ERR_VALUE() do the "void *" cast so that
integer use of a non-pointer size should now complain.

It works for me and has no new warnings in my allmodconfig build, and
with your ARM work that is presumably clean too. But other
architectures may see new warnings.

People who got affected by this should check their subsystem code for
the changes.

              Linus
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c
index 15e4604efba7..1f4128487dd4 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_dbg.c
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_write_kern(const char *buf, int len)
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_write(crc, ACPI_AML_OUT_KERN);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync tail before inserting logs */
 	smp_mb();
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_readb_kern(void)
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_read(crc, ACPI_AML_IN_KERN);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync head before removing cmds */
 	smp_rmb();
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@  again:
 				goto again;
 			break;
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
 		size += ret;
 		count -= ret;
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@  again:
 			if (ret == 0)
 				goto again;
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
 		*(msg + size) = (char)ret;
 		size++;
@@ -526,7 +526,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	}
 	acpi_aml_io.users++;
 err_lock:
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		if (acpi_aml_active_reader == file)
 			acpi_aml_active_reader = NULL;
 	}
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_read_user(char __user *buf, int len)
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_read(crc, ACPI_AML_OUT_USER);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync head before removing logs */
 	smp_rmb();
@@ -602,7 +602,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_read_user(char __user *buf, int len)
 	crc->tail = (crc->tail + n) & (ACPI_AML_BUF_SIZE - 1);
 	ret = n;
 out:
-	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_OUT_USER, !IS_ERR_VALUE(ret));
+	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_OUT_USER, !ret);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@  again:
 					goto again;
 			}
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret < 0) {
 			if (!acpi_aml_running())
 				ret = 0;
 			break;
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_write_user(const char __user *buf, int len)
 	char *p;
 
 	ret = acpi_aml_lock_write(crc, ACPI_AML_IN_USER);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	/* sync tail before inserting cmds */
 	smp_mb();
@@ -672,7 +672,7 @@  static int acpi_aml_write_user(const char __user *buf, int len)
 	crc->head = (crc->head + n) & (ACPI_AML_BUF_SIZE - 1);
 	ret = n;
 out:
-	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_IN_USER, !IS_ERR_VALUE(ret));
+	acpi_aml_unlock_fifo(ACPI_AML_IN_USER, !ret);
 	return n;
 }
 
@@ -704,7 +704,7 @@  again:
 					goto again;
 			}
 		}
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret < 0) {
 			if (!acpi_aml_running())
 				ret = 0;
 			break;
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
index 8638d575b2b9..aafb8cc03523 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@  static void highbank_set_em_messages(struct device *dev,
 
 	for (i = 0; i < SGPIO_PINS; i++) {
 		err = of_get_named_gpio(np, "calxeda,sgpio-gpio", i);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
+		if (err < 0)
 			return;
 
 		pdata->sgpio_gpio[i] = err;
diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
index b8551813ec43..456cf586d2c2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra210.c
@@ -1221,7 +1221,7 @@  static int tegra210_pll_fixed_mdiv_cfg(struct clk_hw *hw,
 		p = rate >= params->vco_min ? 1 : -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(p))
+	if (p < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	cfg->m = tegra_pll_get_fixed_mdiv(hw, input_rate);
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c
index cead9bec4843..376e63ca94e8 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/omap-cpufreq.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@  static int omap_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
 
 	freq = new_freq * 1000;
 	ret = clk_round_rate(policy->clk, freq);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_warn(mpu_dev,
 			 "CPUfreq: Cannot find matching frequency for %lu\n",
 			 freq);
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c b/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c
index 44d30b45f3cc..5ad5f3009ae0 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/caam/ctrl.c
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@  int caam_get_era(void)
 	ret = of_property_read_u32(caam_node, "fsl,sec-era", &prop);
 	of_node_put(caam_node);
 
-	return IS_ERR_VALUE(ret) ? -ENOTSUPP : prop;
+	return ret ? -ENOTSUPP : prop;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(caam_get_era);
 
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
index e0df233dde92..57aa227bfadb 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
@@ -461,25 +461,25 @@  generate_ndma_promise(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dest,
 
 	/* Source burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Source bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
@@ -518,25 +518,25 @@  generate_ddma_promise(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dest,
 
 	/* Source burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->src_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination burst */
 	ret = convert_burst(sconfig->dst_maxburst);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_BURST_LENGTH(ret);
 
 	/* Source bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->src_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_SRC_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
 	/* Destination bus width */
 	ret = convert_buswidth(sconfig->dst_addr_width);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto fail;
 	promise->cfg |= SUN4I_DMA_CFG_DST_DATA_WIDTH(ret);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c
index 08897dc11915..1a33a19d95b9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-xlp.c
@@ -393,7 +393,7 @@  static int xlp_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, gc->ngpio, 0);
 	else
 		irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, XLP_GPIO_IRQ_BASE, gc->ngpio, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+	if (irq_base < 0) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate IRQ numbers\n");
 		return irq_base;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c
index 32c7986b63ab..6bf4ce466d20 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_vtg.c
@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@  static int vtg_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 	} else {
 		vtg->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vtg->irq)) {
+		if (vtg->irq < 0) {
 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to get VTG interrupt\n");
 			return vtg->irq;
 		}
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@  static int vtg_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, vtg->irq, vtg_irq,
 				vtg_irq_thread, IRQF_ONESHOT,
 				dev_name(dev), vtg);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret < 0) {
 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to register VTG interrupt\n");
 			return ret;
 		}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c
index 7716f42f8aab..6b8c5b3bf588 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_tfp410.c
@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@  static int tfp410_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	tfp410_mod->gpio = of_get_named_gpio_flags(node, "powerdn-gpio",
 			0, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(tfp410_mod->gpio)) {
+	if (tfp410_mod->gpio < 0) {
 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No power down GPIO\n");
 	} else {
 		ret = gpio_request(tfp410_mod->gpio, "DVI_PDn");
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
index 498b37e39058..e1e31e9e67cd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/host1x/hw/intr_hw.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@  static int _host1x_intr_init_host_sync(struct host1x *host, u32 cpm,
 	err = devm_request_irq(host->dev, host->intr_syncpt_irq,
 			       syncpt_thresh_isr, IRQF_SHARED,
 			       "host1x_syncpt", host);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+	if (err < 0) {
 		WARN_ON(1);
 		return err;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
index ebab33e77d67..94b68213c50d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -1477,7 +1477,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_domain_finalise_s1(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 	struct arm_smmu_s1_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s1_cfg;
 
 	asid = arm_smmu_bitmap_alloc(smmu->asid_map, smmu->asid_bits);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(asid))
+	if (asid < 0)
 		return asid;
 
 	cfg->cdptr = dmam_alloc_coherent(smmu->dev, CTXDESC_CD_DWORDS << 3,
@@ -1508,7 +1508,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_domain_finalise_s2(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
 	struct arm_smmu_s2_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->s2_cfg;
 
 	vmid = arm_smmu_bitmap_alloc(smmu->vmid_map, smmu->vmid_bits);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vmid))
+	if (vmid < 0)
 		return vmid;
 
 	cfg->vmid	= (u16)vmid;
@@ -1569,7 +1569,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_domain_finalise(struct iommu_domain *domain)
 	smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops = pgtbl_ops;
 
 	ret = finalise_stage_fn(smmu_domain, &pgtbl_cfg);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		free_io_pgtable_ops(pgtbl_ops);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -1642,7 +1642,7 @@  static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct device *dev)
 	struct arm_smmu_group *smmu_group = arm_smmu_group_get(dev);
 
 	smmu_group->ste.bypass = true;
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(arm_smmu_install_ste_for_group(smmu_group)))
+	if (arm_smmu_install_ste_for_group(smmu_group) < 0)
 		dev_warn(dev, "failed to install bypass STE\n");
 
 	smmu_group->domain = NULL;
@@ -1694,7 +1694,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
 	smmu_group->ste.bypass	= domain->type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA;
 
 	ret = arm_smmu_install_ste_for_group(smmu_group);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		smmu_group->domain = NULL;
 
 out_unlock:
@@ -2235,7 +2235,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_setup_irqs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 						arm_smmu_evtq_handler,
 						arm_smmu_evtq_thread,
 						0, "arm-smmu-v3-evtq", smmu);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			dev_warn(smmu->dev, "failed to enable evtq irq\n");
 	}
 
@@ -2244,7 +2244,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_setup_irqs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 		ret = devm_request_irq(smmu->dev, irq,
 				       arm_smmu_cmdq_sync_handler, 0,
 				       "arm-smmu-v3-cmdq-sync", smmu);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			dev_warn(smmu->dev, "failed to enable cmdq-sync irq\n");
 	}
 
@@ -2252,7 +2252,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_setup_irqs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 	if (irq) {
 		ret = devm_request_irq(smmu->dev, irq, arm_smmu_gerror_handler,
 				       0, "arm-smmu-v3-gerror", smmu);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+		if (ret < 0)
 			dev_warn(smmu->dev, "failed to enable gerror irq\n");
 	}
 
@@ -2264,7 +2264,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_setup_irqs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
 							arm_smmu_priq_thread,
 							0, "arm-smmu-v3-priq",
 							smmu);
-			if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+			if (ret < 0)
 				dev_warn(smmu->dev,
 					 "failed to enable priq irq\n");
 			else
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
index e206ce7a4e4b..9345a3fcb706 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
@@ -950,7 +950,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_init_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 
 	ret = __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->context_map, start,
 				      smmu->num_context_banks);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_unlock;
 
 	cfg->cbndx = ret;
@@ -989,7 +989,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_init_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain,
 	irq = smmu->irqs[smmu->num_global_irqs + cfg->irptndx];
 	ret = request_irq(irq, arm_smmu_context_fault, IRQF_SHARED,
 			  "arm-smmu-context-fault", domain);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to request context IRQ %d (%u)\n",
 			cfg->irptndx, irq);
 		cfg->irptndx = INVALID_IRPTNDX;
@@ -1099,7 +1099,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_master_configure_smrs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
 	for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
 		int idx = __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->smr_map, 0,
 						  smmu->num_mapping_groups);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(idx)) {
+		if (idx < 0) {
 			dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate free SMR\n");
 			goto err_free_smrs;
 		}
@@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@  static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
 
 	/* Ensure that the domain is finalised */
 	ret = arm_smmu_init_domain_context(domain, smmu);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
index eb5eb0cd414d..2223b3f15d68 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@  static int __init _clps711x_intc_init(struct device_node *np,
 	writel_relaxed(0, clps711x_intc->intmr[2]);
 
 	err = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(clps711x_irqs), numa_node_id());
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(err))
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto out_iounmap;
 
 	clps711x_intc->ops.map = clps711x_intc_irq_map;
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
index b4e647179346..fbc4ae2afd29 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
@@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@  static int __init __gic_init_bases(struct gic_chip_data *gic, int irq_start,
 
 		irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(irq_start, 16, gic_irqs,
 					   numa_node_id());
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+		if (irq_base < 0) {
 			WARN(1, "Cannot allocate irq_descs @ IRQ%d, assuming pre-allocated\n",
 			     irq_start);
 			irq_base = irq_start;
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-hip04.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-hip04.c
index 9688d2e2a636..9e25d8ce08e5 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-hip04.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-hip04.c
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@  hip04_of_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent)
 	nr_irqs -= hwirq_base; /* calculate # of irqs to allocate */
 
 	irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, hwirq_base, nr_irqs, numa_node_id());
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+	if (irq_base < 0) {
 		pr_err("failed to allocate IRQ numbers\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/spear-shirq.c b/drivers/irqchip/spear-shirq.c
index 1ccd2abed65f..1518ba31a80c 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/spear-shirq.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/spear-shirq.c
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@  static int __init shirq_init(struct spear_shirq **shirq_blocks, int block_nr,
 		nr_irqs += shirq_blocks[i]->nr_irqs;
 
 	virq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, nr_irqs, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(virq_base)) {
+	if (virq_base < 0) {
 		pr_err("%s: irq desc alloc failed\n", __func__);
 		goto err_unmap;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
index 9e1731c565e7..e191e295c951 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@  static int adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
 	int rval;
 
 	fault = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_FAULT);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(fault))
+	if (fault < 0)
 		return fault;
 
 	flash->fault |= fault;
@@ -105,13 +105,13 @@  static int adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
 
 	/* Clear faults. */
 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval < 0)
 		return rval;
 
 	flash->led_mode->val = V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE;
 
 	rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval)
 		return rval;
 
 	return flash->fault;
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@  static int adp1653_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 	int rval;
 
 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval)
 		return rval;
 
 	ctrl->cur.val = 0;
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@  static int adp1653_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 	int rval;
 
 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
+	if (rval)
 		return rval;
 	if ((rval & (ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP |
 		     ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT |
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-tv/mixer_drv.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-tv/mixer_drv.c
index 5ef67774971d..8a5d19469ddc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-tv/mixer_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-tv/mixer_drv.c
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@  int mxr_power_get(struct mxr_device *mdev)
 
 	/* returning 1 means that power is already enabled,
 	 * so zero success be returned */
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
index 40e51b0baa46..b46c0cfc27d9 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/twl4030-irq.c
@@ -696,7 +696,7 @@  int twl4030_init_irq(struct device *dev, int irq_num)
 	nr_irqs = TWL4030_PWR_NR_IRQS + TWL4030_CORE_NR_IRQS;
 
 	irq_base = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, nr_irqs, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(irq_base)) {
+	if (irq_base < 0) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Fail to allocate IRQ descs\n");
 		return irq_base;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index b81b08f81325..c984321d1881 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -1276,7 +1276,7 @@  static int mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
 	 * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully.
 	 */
 	err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+	if (!err) {
 		val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
 		      card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
 		err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
@@ -1583,7 +1583,7 @@  static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	} else if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
 		/* Select the desired bus width optionally */
 		err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
-		if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+		if (!err) {
 			err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card);
 			if (err)
 				goto free_card;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 829a6eebcdce..2cc6123b1df9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -1431,7 +1431,7 @@  static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 	int gpio_ro = mmc_gpio_get_ro(mmc);
 
 	/* Use platform get_ro function, else try on board write protect */
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_ro))
+	if (gpio_ro >= 0)
 		read_only = gpio_ro;
 	else
 		read_only =
@@ -1454,7 +1454,7 @@  static int dw_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 	if ((mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL) ||
 	    (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
 		present = 1;
-	else if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
+	else if (gpio_cd >= 0)
 		present = gpio_cd;
 	else
 		present = (mci_readl(slot->host, CDETECT) & (1 << slot->id))
@@ -2927,7 +2927,7 @@  static void dw_mci_enable_cd(struct dw_mci *host)
 		if (slot->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
 			return;
 
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(slot->mmc)))
+		if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(slot->mmc) < 0)
 			break;
 	}
 	if (i == host->num_slots)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
index 2d300d87cda8..9d3ae1f4bd3c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-esdhc-imx.c
@@ -1011,7 +1011,7 @@  sdhci_esdhc_imx_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc)))
+	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) >= 0)
 		host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c
index 25f779e09d8e..d4cef713d246 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-at91.c
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@  static int sdhci_at91_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 * to enable polling via device tree with broken-cd property.
 	 */
 	if (!(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) &&
-	    IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc))) {
+	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0) {
 		host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
 		host->quirks &= ~SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index e010ea4eb6f5..0e3d7c056cb1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1624,7 +1624,7 @@  static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 	 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
 	 * over build in controller functionality
 	 */
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
+	if (gpio_cd >= 0)
 		return !!gpio_cd;
 
 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
@@ -3077,7 +3077,7 @@  int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
 	    !(mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) &&
-	    IS_ERR_VALUE(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc)))
+	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) < 0)
 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
 
 	/* If there are external regulators, get them */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c
index bcb9dccada4d..1de2e1e51c2b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman.c
@@ -615,7 +615,7 @@  struct fman {
 	struct fman_cfg *cfg;
 	struct muram_info *muram;
 	/* cam section in muram */
-	int cam_offset;
+	unsigned long cam_offset;
 	size_t cam_size;
 	/* Fifo in MURAM */
 	int fifo_offset;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c
index 4eb0e9ac7182..47394c45b6e8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@  unsigned long fman_muram_offset_to_vbase(struct muram_info *muram,
  *
  * Return: address of the allocated memory; NULL otherwise.
  */
-int fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size)
+unsigned long fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size)
 {
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@  int fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size)
  *
  * Free an allocated memory from FM-MURAM partition.
  */
-void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, u32 offset, size_t size)
+void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, unsigned long offset, size_t size)
 {
 	unsigned long addr = fman_muram_offset_to_vbase(muram, offset);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h
index dbf0af9e5bb5..889649ad8931 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fman/fman_muram.h
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@  struct muram_info *fman_muram_init(phys_addr_t base, size_t size);
 unsigned long fman_muram_offset_to_vbase(struct muram_info *muram,
 					 unsigned long offset);
 
-int fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size);
+unsigned long fman_muram_alloc(struct muram_info *muram, size_t size);
 
-void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, u32 offset, size_t size);
+void fman_muram_free_mem(struct muram_info *muram, unsigned long offset, size_t size);
 
 #endif /* __FM_MURAM_EXT */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c
index 020ac1a4b408..cea9443c22a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/spi.c
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@  static int wlcore_probe_of(struct spi_device *spi, struct wl12xx_spi_glue *glue,
 
 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dt_node, "ref-clock-frequency",
 				   &pdev_data->ref_clock_freq);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(glue->dev,
 			"can't get reference clock frequency (%d)\n", ret);
 		return ret;
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@  static int wl1271_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 	}
 
 	ret = wlcore_probe_of(spi, glue, &pdev_data);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(glue->dev,
 			"can't get device tree parameters (%d)\n", ret);
 		return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/core.c b/drivers/nvmem/core.c
index bb4ea123547f..965911d9b36a 100644
--- a/drivers/nvmem/core.c
+++ b/drivers/nvmem/core.c
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@  static ssize_t bin_attr_nvmem_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_read(nvmem, pos, buf, count);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return count;
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@  static ssize_t bin_attr_nvmem_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_write(nvmem, pos, buf, count);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return count;
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@  static int nvmem_add_cells(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
 		}
 
 		rval = nvmem_cell_info_to_nvmem_cell(nvmem, &info[i], cells[i]);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval)) {
+		if (rval) {
 			kfree(cells[i]);
 			goto err;
 		}
@@ -963,7 +963,7 @@  static int __nvmem_cell_read(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_read(nvmem, cell->offset, buf, cell->bytes);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	/* shift bits in-place */
@@ -998,7 +998,7 @@  void *nvmem_cell_read(struct nvmem_cell *cell, size_t *len)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	rc = __nvmem_cell_read(nvmem, cell, buf, len);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc)) {
+	if (rc) {
 		kfree(buf);
 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
 	}
@@ -1083,7 +1083,7 @@  int nvmem_cell_write(struct nvmem_cell *cell, void *buf, size_t len)
 	if (cell->bit_offset || cell->nbits)
 		kfree(buf);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return len;
@@ -1111,11 +1111,11 @@  ssize_t nvmem_device_cell_read(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	rc = nvmem_cell_info_to_nvmem_cell(nvmem, info, &cell);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = __nvmem_cell_read(nvmem, &cell, buf, &len);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return len;
@@ -1141,7 +1141,7 @@  int nvmem_device_cell_write(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	rc = nvmem_cell_info_to_nvmem_cell(nvmem, info, &cell);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return nvmem_cell_write(&cell, buf, cell.bytes);
@@ -1170,7 +1170,7 @@  int nvmem_device_read(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_read(nvmem, offset, buf, bytes);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	return bytes;
@@ -1198,7 +1198,7 @@  int nvmem_device_write(struct nvmem_device *nvmem,
 
 	rc = nvmem_reg_write(nvmem, offset, buf, bytes);
 
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rc))
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c b/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c
index a2aa655f56c4..1b7331e40d79 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c
@@ -2360,7 +2360,7 @@  static int pl011_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret < 0) {
 		seen_dev_without_alias = true;
 		ret = index;
 	} else {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c
index 18971063f95f..699447aa8b43 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sprd_serial.c
@@ -654,7 +654,7 @@  static int sprd_probe_dt_alias(int index, struct device *dev)
 		return ret;
 
 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+	if (ret < 0)
 		ret = index;
 	else if (ret >= ARRAY_SIZE(sprd_port) || sprd_port[ret] != NULL) {
 		dev_warn(dev, "requested serial port %d not available.\n", ret);
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
index d8d583d32a37..c229b1a0d13b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/da8xx-fb.c
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@  static int da8xx_fb_config_clk_divider(struct da8xx_fb_par *par,
 
 	if (par->lcdc_clk_rate != lcdc_clk_rate) {
 		ret = clk_set_rate(par->lcdc_clk, lcdc_clk_rate);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+		if (ret) {
 			dev_err(par->dev,
 				"unable to set clock rate at %u\n",
 				lcdc_clk_rate);
@@ -784,7 +784,7 @@  static int lcd_init(struct da8xx_fb_par *par, const struct lcd_ctrl_config *cfg,
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	ret = da8xx_fb_calc_config_clk_divider(par, panel);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(par->dev, "unable to configure clock\n");
 		return ret;
 	}
diff --git a/fs/afs/write.c b/fs/afs/write.c
index 65de439bdc4f..14d506efd1aa 100644
--- a/fs/afs/write.c
+++ b/fs/afs/write.c
@@ -643,10 +643,6 @@  ssize_t afs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 		return 0;
 
 	result = generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
-		_leave(" = %zd", result);
-		return result;
-	}
 
 	_leave(" = %zd", result);
 	return result;
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_flat.c b/fs/binfmt_flat.c
index f723cd3a455c..75363cf88fb8 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_flat.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_flat.c
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@  calc_reloc(unsigned long r, struct lib_info *p, int curid, int internalp)
 					"(%d != %d)", (unsigned) r, curid, id);
 			goto failed;
 		} else if ( ! p->lib_list[id].loaded &&
-				IS_ERR_VALUE(load_flat_shared_library(id, p))) {
+				load_flat_shared_library(id, p) < 0) {
 			printk("BINFMT_FLAT: failed to load library %d", id);
 			goto failed;
 		}
@@ -837,7 +837,7 @@  static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
 
 	res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
 
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
+	if (res >= 0)
 		res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL);
 
 	abort_creds(bprm.cred);
@@ -883,7 +883,7 @@  static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
 	stack_len += FLAT_STACK_ALIGN - 1;  /* reserve for upcoming alignment */
 	
 	res = load_flat_file(bprm, &libinfo, 0, &stack_len);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(res))
+	if (res < 0)
 		return res;
 	
 	/* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/dir.c b/fs/gfs2/dir.c
index 4a01f30e9995..271d93905bac 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/dir.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/dir.c
@@ -783,12 +783,15 @@  static int get_leaf_nr(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u32 index,
 		       u64 *leaf_out)
 {
 	__be64 *hash;
+	int error;
 
 	hash = gfs2_dir_get_hash_table(dip);
-	if (IS_ERR(hash))
-		return PTR_ERR(hash);
-	*leaf_out = be64_to_cpu(*(hash + index));
-	return 0;
+	error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hash);
+
+	if (!error)
+		*leaf_out = be64_to_cpu(*(hash + index));
+
+	return error;
 }
 
 static int get_first_leaf(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u32 index,
@@ -798,7 +801,7 @@  static int get_first_leaf(struct gfs2_inode *dip, u32 index,
 	int error;
 
 	error = get_leaf_nr(dip, index, &leaf_no);
-	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(error))
+	if (!error)
 		error = get_leaf(dip, leaf_no, bh_out);
 
 	return error;
@@ -1014,7 +1017,7 @@  static int dir_split_leaf(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *name)
 
 	index = name->hash >> (32 - dip->i_depth);
 	error = get_leaf_nr(dip, index, &leaf_no);
-	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(error))
+	if (error)
 		return error;
 
 	/*  Get the old leaf block  */
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index 4d73a834c7e6..f66162f2359b 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@  struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns)
 	pid->level = ns->level;
 	for (i = ns->level; i >= 0; i--) {
 		nr = alloc_pidmap(tmp);
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(nr)) {
+		if (nr < 0) {
 			retval = nr;
 			goto out_free;
 		}
diff --git a/net/9p/client.c b/net/9p/client.c
index ea79ee9a7348..7f6760ef7897 100644
--- a/net/9p/client.c
+++ b/net/9p/client.c
@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@  static int p9_check_errors(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req)
 		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
 			err = -ecode;
 
-		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)err)) {
 			err = p9_errstr2errno(ename, strlen(ename));
 
 			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RERROR (%d) %s\n",
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@  static int p9_check_zc_errors(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req,
 		if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c))
 			err = -ecode;
 
-		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
+		if (!err || !IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)err)) {
 			err = p9_errstr2errno(ename, strlen(ename));
 
 			p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RERROR (%d) %s\n",
diff --git a/sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c b/sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c
index 6e8665430bd5..ddfe34434765 100644
--- a/sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c
+++ b/sound/soc/qcom/lpass-platform.c
@@ -491,7 +491,7 @@  static int lpass_platform_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *soc_runtime)
 			data->rdma_ch = v->alloc_dma_channel(drvdata,
 						SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(data->rdma_ch))
+		if (data->rdma_ch < 0)
 			return data->rdma_ch;
 
 		drvdata->substream[data->rdma_ch] = psubstream;
@@ -518,7 +518,7 @@  static int lpass_platform_pcm_new(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *soc_runtime)
 			data->wrdma_ch = v->alloc_dma_channel(drvdata,
 						SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
 
-		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(data->wrdma_ch))
+		if (data->wrdma_ch < 0)
 			goto capture_alloc_err;
 
 		drvdata->substream[data->wrdma_ch] = csubstream;