From patchwork Mon Jul 21 14:47:12 2014 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Daniel Thompson X-Patchwork-Id: 4595761 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-linux-arm@patchwork.kernel.org Delivered-To: patchwork-parsemail@patchwork2.web.kernel.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.19.201]) by patchwork2.web.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 95A39C0514 for ; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 14:50:53 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.kernel.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8990120149 for ; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 14:50:52 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.9]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 7483120120 for ; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 14:50:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.80.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1X9EtD-0002bI-RJ; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 14:48:31 +0000 Received: from mail-we0-f172.google.com ([74.125.82.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.80.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1X9Et8-000287-23 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 14:48:27 +0000 Received: by mail-we0-f172.google.com with SMTP id x48so7775653wes.31 for ; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 07:48:02 -0700 (PDT) X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references; bh=f6ZmXbiTBpF7Tfqo+4aElcq1besViB6KT5q97C9XAdQ=; b=PveQ3FrzO7lH5PQknjCBWxf5GXJLYkx9u/qt0vOeEhUJOZrovyem31SVOZjNI9V2yB Nod8EbHBOYYuJiEvpU6kmG27pO2KbNqKicSmSticjg1OxuVg6RLcbd4QkBzTYeLVgD29 rg0MXIuQJA21F8cpFhVuJ2uqLiMuoS0I3y20IrxBPg/d+Qq8LlQiw2wZPS20NOBCznXp D/CovV3aZwfk6lBZPLca4dz7vP+n4OD6qE9bp58artftqYAx0DZMOOZTqh8JRWAPmJA6 Yx/KJ7mz9paTuiFNlqpQMaxCNsgaMN/00Ogjk0QYv9IzL0TnkJAU1Rccx4tJhS8dE73J B29Q== X-Gm-Message-State: ALoCoQlKzbIFWD584CVVwe2T/qvTeRBLI0tnpzoDRqZHOtDeXudb0OOexBdn4JVw5/gVD2rlcpwO X-Received: by 10.180.14.5 with SMTP id l5mr5218761wic.50.1405954081156; Mon, 21 Jul 2014 07:48:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from sundance.lan (cpc4-aztw19-0-0-cust157.18-1.cable.virginm.net. [82.33.25.158]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPSA id di7sm38135166wjb.34.2014.07.21.07.47.56 for (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 21 Jul 2014 07:48:00 -0700 (PDT) From: Daniel Thompson To: Russell King , Thomas Gleixner , Jason Cooper Subject: [PATCH RFC 1/9] irqchip: gic: Provide support for interrupt grouping Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 15:47:12 +0100 Message-Id: <1405954040-30399-2-git-send-email-daniel.thompson@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.9.3 In-Reply-To: <1405954040-30399-1-git-send-email-daniel.thompson@linaro.org> References: <1405954040-30399-1-git-send-email-daniel.thompson@linaro.org> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20140721_074826_423091_261F6AD3 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 24.52 ) X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) Cc: Marex Vasut , Nicolas Pitre , Daniel Thompson , linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org, patches@linaro.org, Harro Haan , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Sricharan R , John Stultz , Christoffer Dall , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18-1 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.9 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00,RP_MATCHES_RCVD, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP All GIC hardware except GICv1-without-TrustZone support provides a means to group exceptions into group 0 (which can optionally be signally using use FIQ) and group 1. The kernel currently provides no means to exploit this. This patch alters the initialization of the GIC to place all interrupts into group 1 which is the foundational requirement to meaningfully use FIQ. Note that the hardware functionality is unavailable to the kernel when a secure monitor is present because access to the grouping registers are prohibited outside "secure world" (this feature allows grouping to be used to allow hardware peripherals to send interrupts into the secure world). The GIC driver will automatically detect this and disable its attempts to group interrupts. On systems without TrustZone support the kernel has the power to route interrupt sources to FIQ, potentially allowing a driver to exploit the NMI-like properties of FIQ. Tested on Freescale i.MX6 (quad A9), STiH416 (dual A9) and a self-written qemu GICv2 model. Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Jason Cooper Cc: Nicolas Pitre Cc: Christoffer Dall Cc: Sricharan R Acked-by: Dirk Behme --- drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 94 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c index 7e11c9d..bbffca3 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c @@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ #include #include +#ifdef CONFIG_FIQ +#include +#endif #include #include #include @@ -68,6 +71,9 @@ struct gic_chip_data { #ifdef CONFIG_GIC_NON_BANKED void __iomem *(*get_base)(union gic_base *); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FIQ + bool fiq_enable; +#endif }; static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_controller_lock); @@ -131,6 +137,16 @@ static inline void gic_set_base_accessor(struct gic_chip_data *data, #define gic_set_base_accessor(d, f) #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_FIQ +static inline bool gic_data_fiq_enable(struct gic_chip_data *data) +{ + return data->fiq_enable; +} +#else +static inline bool gic_data_fiq_enable( + struct gic_chip_data *data) { return false; } +#endif + static inline void __iomem *gic_dist_base(struct irq_data *d) { struct gic_chip_data *gic_data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); @@ -349,6 +365,42 @@ static struct irq_chip gic_chip = { .irq_set_wake = gic_set_wake, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_FIQ +static void __init gic_init_fiq(struct gic_chip_data *gic, + irq_hw_number_t first_irq, + unsigned int num_irqs) +{ + void __iomem *dist_base = gic_data_dist_base(gic_data); + unsigned int i; + + /* + * FIQ can only be supported on platforms without an extended irq_eoi + * method (otherwise we take a lock during eoi handling). + */ + if (gic_arch_extn.irq_eoi) + return; + + /* + * If grouping is not available (not implemented or prohibited by + * security mode) these registers a read-as-zero/write-ignored. + * However as a precaution we restore the reset default regardless of + * the result of the test. + */ + writel_relaxed(1, dist_base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + 0); + gic->fiq_enable = readl_relaxed(dist_base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + 0); + writel_relaxed(0, dist_base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + 0); + pr_debug("gic: FIQ support %s\n", + gic->fiq_enable ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + + if (!gic->fiq_enable) + return; +} +#else /* CONFIG_FIQ */ +static inline void gic_init_fiq(struct gic_chip_data *gic, + irq_hw_number_t first_irq, + unsigned int num_irqs) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_FIQ */ + void __init gic_cascade_irq(unsigned int gic_nr, unsigned int irq) { if (gic_nr >= MAX_GIC_NR) @@ -408,13 +460,28 @@ static void __init gic_dist_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic) writel_relaxed(0xa0a0a0a0, base + GIC_DIST_PRI + i * 4 / 4); /* + * Optionally set all global interrupts to be group 1. + */ + if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic)) + for (i = 32; i < gic_irqs; i += 32) + writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, + base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + i * 4 / 32); + + /* * Disable all interrupts. Leave the PPI and SGIs alone * as these enables are banked registers. */ for (i = 32; i < gic_irqs; i += 32) writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR + i * 4 / 32); - writel_relaxed(1, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL); + /* + * Set EnableGrp1/EnableGrp0 (bit 1 and 0) or EnableGrp (bit 0 only, + * bit 1 ignored) + */ + if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic)) + writel_relaxed(3, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL); + else + writel_relaxed(1, base + GIC_DIST_CTRL); } static void gic_cpu_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic) @@ -452,8 +519,20 @@ static void gic_cpu_init(struct gic_chip_data *gic) for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 4) writel_relaxed(0xa0a0a0a0, dist_base + GIC_DIST_PRI + i * 4 / 4); + /* + * Set all PPI and SGI interrupts to be group 1. + * + * If grouping is not available (not implemented or prohibited by + * security mode) these registers are read-as-zero/write-ignored. + */ + if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic)) + writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, dist_base + GIC_DIST_IGROUP + 0); + writel_relaxed(0xf0, base + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK); - writel_relaxed(1, base + GIC_CPU_CTRL); + if (gic_data_fiq_enable(gic)) + writel_relaxed(0x1f, base + GIC_CPU_CTRL); + else + writel_relaxed(1, base + GIC_CPU_CTRL); } void gic_cpu_if_down(void) @@ -537,7 +616,10 @@ static void gic_dist_restore(unsigned int gic_nr) writel_relaxed(gic_data[gic_nr].saved_spi_enable[i], dist_base + GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET + i * 4); - writel_relaxed(1, dist_base + GIC_DIST_CTRL); + if (gic_data_fiq_enable(&gic_data[gic_nr])) + writel_relaxed(3, dist_base + GIC_DIST_CTRL); + else + writel_relaxed(1, dist_base + GIC_DIST_CTRL); } static void gic_cpu_save(unsigned int gic_nr) @@ -594,7 +676,7 @@ static void gic_cpu_restore(unsigned int gic_nr) writel_relaxed(0xa0a0a0a0, dist_base + GIC_DIST_PRI + i * 4); writel_relaxed(0xf0, cpu_base + GIC_CPU_PRIMASK); - writel_relaxed(1, cpu_base + GIC_CPU_CTRL); + writel_relaxed(0x1f, cpu_base + GIC_CPU_CTRL); } static int gic_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd, void *v) @@ -656,6 +738,7 @@ static void gic_raise_softirq(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int irq) { int cpu; unsigned long flags, map = 0; + unsigned long softint; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags); @@ -670,7 +753,11 @@ static void gic_raise_softirq(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int irq) dmb(ishst); /* this always happens on GIC0 */ - writel_relaxed(map << 16 | irq, gic_data_dist_base(&gic_data[0]) + GIC_DIST_SOFTINT); + softint = map << 16 | irq; + if (gic_data_fiq_enable(&gic_data[0])) + softint |= 0x8000; + writel_relaxed(softint, + gic_data_dist_base(&gic_data[0]) + GIC_DIST_SOFTINT); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags); } @@ -1014,6 +1101,8 @@ void __init gic_init_bases(unsigned int gic_nr, int irq_start, gic->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(node, gic_irqs, irq_base, hwirq_base, &gic_irq_domain_ops, gic); + + gic_init_fiq(gic, irq_base, gic_irqs); } else { gic->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, nr_routable_irqs, &gic_irq_domain_ops,