From patchwork Mon Nov 17 10:40:36 2014 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: yao yuan X-Patchwork-Id: 5317471 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-linux-arm@patchwork.kernel.org Delivered-To: patchwork-parsemail@patchwork1.web.kernel.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.19.201]) by patchwork1.web.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 864FB9F1E1 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:46:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.kernel.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3015220136 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:46:02 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.9]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id A658A20108 for ; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:46:00 +0000 (UTC) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.80.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1XqJms-0005GN-Tl; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:44:02 +0000 Received: from mail-bl2on0145.outbound.protection.outlook.com ([65.55.169.145] helo=na01-bl2-obe.outbound.protection.outlook.com) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.80.1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1XqJlH-0003h3-42 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:42:26 +0000 Received: from CO2PR03CA0019.namprd03.prod.outlook.com (10.141.194.146) by DM2PR03MB383.namprd03.prod.outlook.com (10.141.55.17) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.1.16.15; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:42:01 +0000 Received: from BL2FFO11FD026.protection.gbl (2a01:111:f400:7c09::196) by CO2PR03CA0019.outlook.office365.com (2a01:111:e400:1414::18) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.1.16.15 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:42:00 +0000 Received: from tx30smr01.am.freescale.net (192.88.168.50) by BL2FFO11FD026.mail.protection.outlook.com (10.173.161.105) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 15.1.6.13 via Frontend Transport; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 10:41:59 +0000 Received: from titan.ap.freescale.net ([10.192.208.233]) by tx30smr01.am.freescale.net (8.14.3/8.14.0) with ESMTP id sAHAfjJj004862; Mon, 17 Nov 2014 03:41:56 -0700 From: Yuan Yao To: , Subject: [PATCH v10 3/3] i2c: imx: add DMA support for freescale i2c driver Date: Mon, 17 Nov 2014 18:40:36 +0800 Message-ID: <1416220836-7666-4-git-send-email-yao.yuan@freescale.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.1.0.27.g96db324 In-Reply-To: <1416220836-7666-1-git-send-email-yao.yuan@freescale.com> References: <1416220836-7666-1-git-send-email-yao.yuan@freescale.com> X-EOPAttributedMessage: 0 X-Forefront-Antispam-Report: CIP:192.88.168.50; CTRY:US; IPV:NLI; EFV:NLI; SFV:NSPM; SFS:(10019020)(6009001)(189002)(199003)(33646002)(93916002)(20776003)(47776003)(64706001)(36756003)(92566001)(95666004)(92726001)(77156002)(62966003)(86362001)(89996001)(31966008)(106466001)(105606002)(97736003)(21056001)(104166001)(50226001)(87286001)(6806004)(44976005)(120916001)(50466002)(107046002)(4396001)(102836001)(84676001)(76176999)(48376002)(87936001)(229853001)(104016003)(19580395003)(68736004)(19580405001)(50986999)(88136002)(46102003)(99396003); DIR:OUT; SFP:1102; SCL:1; SRVR:DM2PR03MB383; H:tx30smr01.am.freescale.net; FPR:; MLV:sfv; PTR:InfoDomainNonexistent; MX:1; A:1; LANG:en; MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Microsoft-Antispam: UriScan:; X-Microsoft-Antispam: BCL:0;PCL:0;RULEID:;SRVR:DM2PR03MB383; X-Exchange-Antispam-Report-Test: UriScan:; X-Exchange-Antispam-Report-CFA-Test: BCL:0;PCL:0;RULEID:;SRVR:DM2PR03MB383; X-Forefront-PRVS: 03982FDC1D Received-SPF: Fail (protection.outlook.com: domain of freescale.com does not designate 192.88.168.50 as permitted sender) receiver=protection.outlook.com; client-ip=192.88.168.50; helo=tx30smr01.am.freescale.net; Authentication-Results: spf=fail (sender IP is 192.88.168.50) smtp.mailfrom=yao.yuan@freescale.com; X-Exchange-Antispam-Report-CFA-Test: BCL:0;PCL:0;RULEID:;SRVR:DM2PR03MB383; X-OriginatorOrg: freescale.com X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20141117_024223_432299_35960B5C X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 23.58 ) X-Spam-Score: -0.3 (/) Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-i2c@vger.kernel.org, fugang.duan@freescale.com, shawn.guo@linaro.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, LW@KARO-electronics.de X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.18-1 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.6 required=5.0 tests=BAYES_00, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW, T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on mail.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP Add dma support for i2c. This function depend on DMA driver. You can turn on it by write both the dmas and dma-name properties in dts node. DMA is optional, even DMA request unsuccessfully, i2c can also work well. Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao --- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c | 335 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 333 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c index d025c47..d1fe904 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c @@ -33,7 +33,11 @@ *******************************************************************************/ #include +#include #include +#include +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -44,6 +48,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -58,6 +63,15 @@ /* Default value */ #define IMX_I2C_BIT_RATE 100000 /* 100kHz */ +/* + * Enable DMA if transfer byte size is bigger than this threshold. + * As the hardware request, it must bigger than 4 bytes.\ + * I have set '16' here, maybe it's not the best but I think it's + * the appropriate. + */ +#define DMA_THRESHOLD 16 +#define DMA_TIMEOUT 1000 + /* IMX I2C registers: * the I2C register offset is different between SoCs, * to provid support for all these chips, split the @@ -83,6 +97,7 @@ #define I2SR_IBB 0x20 #define I2SR_IAAS 0x40 #define I2SR_ICF 0x80 +#define I2CR_DMAEN 0x02 #define I2CR_RSTA 0x04 #define I2CR_TXAK 0x08 #define I2CR_MTX 0x10 @@ -169,6 +184,17 @@ struct imx_i2c_hwdata { unsigned i2cr_ien_opcode; }; +struct imx_i2c_dma { + struct dma_chan *chan_tx; + struct dma_chan *chan_rx; + struct dma_chan *chan_using; + struct completion cmd_complete; + dma_addr_t dma_buf; + unsigned int dma_len; + enum dma_transfer_direction dma_transfer_dir; + enum dma_data_direction dma_data_dir; +}; + struct imx_i2c_struct { struct i2c_adapter adapter; struct clk *clk; @@ -181,6 +207,8 @@ struct imx_i2c_struct { unsigned int cur_clk; unsigned int bitrate; const struct imx_i2c_hwdata *hwdata; + + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma; }; static const struct imx_i2c_hwdata imx1_i2c_hwdata = { @@ -251,6 +279,138 @@ static inline unsigned char imx_i2c_read_reg(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, return readb(i2c_imx->base + (reg << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift)); } +/* Functions for DMA support */ +static void i2c_imx_dma_request(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, + dma_addr_t phy_addr) +{ + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma; + struct dma_slave_config dma_sconfig; + struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev; + int ret; + + dma = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dma), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dma) + return; + + dma->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx"); + if (!dma->chan_tx) { + dev_dbg(dev, "can't request DMA tx channel\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto fail_al; + } + + dma_sconfig.dst_addr = phy_addr + + (IMX_I2C_I2DR << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift); + dma_sconfig.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; + dma_sconfig.dst_maxburst = 1; + dma_sconfig.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dma->chan_tx, &dma_sconfig); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "can't configure tx channel\n"); + goto fail_tx; + } + + dma->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx"); + if (!dma->chan_rx) { + dev_dbg(dev, "can't request DMA rx channel\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto fail_tx; + } + + dma_sconfig.src_addr = phy_addr + + (IMX_I2C_I2DR << i2c_imx->hwdata->regshift); + dma_sconfig.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE; + dma_sconfig.src_maxburst = 1; + dma_sconfig.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; + ret = dmaengine_slave_config(dma->chan_rx, &dma_sconfig); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_dbg(dev, "can't configure rx channel\n"); + goto fail_rx; + } + + i2c_imx->dma = dma; + init_completion(&dma->cmd_complete); + dev_info(dev, "using %s (tx) and %s (rx) for DMA transfers\n", + dma_chan_name(dma->chan_tx), dma_chan_name(dma->chan_rx)); + + return; + +fail_rx: + dma_release_channel(dma->chan_rx); +fail_tx: + dma_release_channel(dma->chan_tx); +fail_al: + devm_kfree(dev, dma); + dev_info(dev, "can't use DMA\n"); +} + +static void i2c_imx_dma_callback(void *arg) +{ + struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = (struct imx_i2c_struct *)arg; + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma; + + dma_unmap_single(dma->chan_using->device->dev, dma->dma_buf, + dma->dma_len, dma->dma_data_dir); + complete(&dma->cmd_complete); +} + +static int i2c_imx_dma_xfer(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, + struct i2c_msg *msgs) +{ + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma; + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc; + struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev; + struct device *chan_dev = dma->chan_using->device->dev; + + dma->dma_buf = dma_map_single(chan_dev, msgs->buf, + dma->dma_len, dma->dma_data_dir); + if (dma_mapping_error(chan_dev, dma->dma_buf)) { + dev_err(dev, "DMA mapping failed\n"); + goto err_map; + } + + txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dma->chan_using, dma->dma_buf, + dma->dma_len, dma->dma_transfer_dir, + DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); + if (!txdesc) { + dev_err(dev, "Not able to get desc for DMA xfer\n"); + goto err_desc; + } + + txdesc->callback = i2c_imx_dma_callback; + txdesc->callback_param = i2c_imx; + if (dma_submit_error(dmaengine_submit(txdesc))) { + dev_err(dev, "DMA submit failed\n"); + goto err_submit; + } + + dma_async_issue_pending(dma->chan_using); + return 0; + +err_submit: +err_desc: + dma_unmap_single(chan_dev, dma->dma_buf, + dma->dma_len, dma->dma_data_dir); +err_map: + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void i2c_imx_dma_free(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx) +{ + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma; + + dma->dma_buf = 0; + dma->dma_len = 0; + + dma_release_channel(dma->chan_tx); + dma->chan_tx = NULL; + + dma_release_channel(dma->chan_rx); + dma->chan_rx = NULL; + + dma->chan_using = NULL; +} + /** Functions for IMX I2C adapter driver *************************************** *******************************************************************************/ @@ -382,6 +542,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx) i2c_imx->stopped = 0; temp |= I2CR_IIEN | I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TXAK; + temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN; imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); return result; } @@ -395,6 +556,8 @@ static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx) dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__); temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX); + if (i2c_imx->dma) + temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN; imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); } if (is_imx1_i2c(i2c_imx)) { @@ -435,6 +598,159 @@ static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) return IRQ_NONE; } +static int i2c_imx_dma_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, + struct i2c_msg *msgs) +{ + int result; + unsigned int temp = 0; + unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies; + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma; + struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev; + + dma->chan_using = dma->chan_tx; + dma->dma_transfer_dir = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; + dma->dma_data_dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; + dma->dma_len = msgs->len - 1; + result = i2c_imx_dma_xfer(i2c_imx, msgs); + if (result) + return result; + + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp |= I2CR_DMAEN; + imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + + /* + * Write slave address. + * The first byte must be transmitted by the CPU. + */ + imx_i2c_write_reg(msgs->addr << 1, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); + reinit_completion(&i2c_imx->dma->cmd_complete); + result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( + &i2c_imx->dma->cmd_complete, + msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT)); + if (result <= 0) { + dmaengine_terminate_all(dma->chan_using); + return result ?: -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + /* Waiting for transfer complete. */ + while (1) { + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR); + if (temp & I2SR_ICF) + break; + if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT))) { + dev_dbg(dev, "<%s> Timeout\n", __func__); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + schedule(); + } + + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN; + imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + + /* The last data byte must be transferred by the CPU. */ + imx_i2c_write_reg(msgs->buf[msgs->len-1], + i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); + result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx); + if (result) + return result; + + result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx); + if (result) + return result; + + return 0; +} + +static int i2c_imx_dma_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, + struct i2c_msg *msgs, bool is_lastmsg) +{ + int result; + unsigned int temp; + unsigned long orig_jiffies; + struct imx_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_imx->dma; + struct device *dev = &i2c_imx->adapter.dev; + + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp |= I2CR_DMAEN; + imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + + dma->chan_using = dma->chan_rx; + dma->dma_transfer_dir = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; + dma->dma_data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; + /* The last two data bytes must be transferred by the CPU. */ + dma->dma_len = msgs->len - 2; + result = i2c_imx_dma_xfer(i2c_imx, msgs); + if (result) + return result; + + reinit_completion(&i2c_imx->dma->cmd_complete); + result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( + &i2c_imx->dma->cmd_complete, + msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT)); + if (result <= 0) { + dmaengine_terminate_all(dma->chan_using); + return result ?: -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + /* waiting for transfer complete. */ + while (1) { + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR); + if (temp & I2SR_ICF) + break; + if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(DMA_TIMEOUT))) { + dev_dbg(dev, "<%s> Timeout\n", __func__); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + schedule(); + } + + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN; + imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + + /* read n-1 byte data */ + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp |= I2CR_TXAK; + imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + + msgs->buf[msgs->len-2] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); + /* read n byte data */ + result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx); + if (result) + return result; + + if (is_lastmsg) { + /* + * It must generate STOP before read I2DR to prevent + * controller from generating another clock cycle + */ + dev_dbg(dev, "<%s> clear MSTA\n", __func__); + temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX); + imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR); + i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 0); + i2c_imx->stopped = 1; + } else { + /* + * For i2c master receiver repeat restart operation like: + * read -> repeat MSTA -> read/write + * The controller must set MTX before read the last byte in + * the first read operation, otherwise the first read cost + * one extra clock cycle. + */ + temp = readb(i2c_imx->base + IMX_I2C_I2CR); + temp |= I2CR_MTX; + writeb(temp, i2c_imx->base + IMX_I2C_I2CR); + } + msgs->buf[msgs->len-1] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); + + return 0; +} + static int i2c_imx_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs) { int i, result; @@ -504,6 +820,9 @@ static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> read data\n", __func__); + if (i2c_imx->dma && msgs->len >= DMA_THRESHOLD && !block_data) + return i2c_imx_dma_read(i2c_imx, msgs, is_lastmsg); + /* read data */ for (i = 0; i < msgs->len; i++) { u8 len = 0; @@ -618,8 +937,12 @@ static int i2c_imx_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, #endif if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) result = i2c_imx_read(i2c_imx, &msgs[i], is_lastmsg); - else - result = i2c_imx_write(i2c_imx, &msgs[i]); + else { + if (i2c_imx->dma && msgs[i].len >= DMA_THRESHOLD) + result = i2c_imx_dma_write(i2c_imx, &msgs[i]); + else + result = i2c_imx_write(i2c_imx, &msgs[i]); + } if (result) goto fail0; } @@ -654,6 +977,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct imxi2c_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); void __iomem *base; int irq, ret; + dma_addr_t phy_addr; dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "<%s>\n", __func__); @@ -668,6 +992,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(base)) return PTR_ERR(base); + phy_addr = (dma_addr_t)res->start; i2c_imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c_imx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!i2c_imx) return -ENOMEM; @@ -742,6 +1067,9 @@ static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) i2c_imx->adapter.name); dev_info(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "IMX I2C adapter registered\n"); + /* Init DMA config if support*/ + i2c_imx_dma_request(i2c_imx, phy_addr); + return 0; /* Return OK */ clk_disable: @@ -757,6 +1085,9 @@ static int i2c_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "adapter removed\n"); i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_imx->adapter); + if (i2c_imx->dma) + i2c_imx_dma_free(i2c_imx); + /* setup chip registers to defaults */ imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR); imx_i2c_write_reg(0, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IFDR);