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Wed, 30 Jan 2019 03:16:31 -0800 (PST) Received: from localhost.localdomain ([2a01:e0a:f:6020:79e5:6689:e4d2:d212]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id p10sm4502173wmd.14.2019.01.30.03.16.30 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA bits=128/128); Wed, 30 Jan 2019 03:16:30 -0800 (PST) From: Vincent Guittot To: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-omap@vger.kernel.org, rjw@rjwysocki.net, ulf.hansson@linaro.org, biju.das@bp.renesas.com Subject: [PATCH v2 ] PM-runtime: fix deadlock with ktime Date: Wed, 30 Jan 2019 12:16:24 +0100 Message-Id: <1548846984-2044-1-git-send-email-vincent.guittot@linaro.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20190130_031633_272044_4A3E90C7 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 12.76 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org, Vincent Guittot , geert@linux-m68k.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP A deadlock has been seen when swicthing clocksources which use PM runtime. The call path is: change_clocksource ... write_seqcount_begin ... timekeeping_update ... sh_cmt_clocksource_enable ... rpm_resume pm_runtime_mark_last_busy ktime_get do read_seqcount_begin while read_seqcount_retry .... write_seqcount_end Although we should be safe because we haven't yet changed the clocksource at that time, we can't because of seqcount protection. Use ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() instead which is lock safe for such case With ktime_get_mono_fast_ns, the timestamp is not guaranteed to be monotonic across an update and as a result can goes backward. According to update_fast_timekeeper() description: "In the worst case, this can result is a slightly wrong timestamp (a few nanoseconds)". For PM runtime autosuspend, this means only that the suspend decision can be slightly sub optimal. Fixes: 8234f6734c5d ("PM-runtime: Switch autosuspend over to using hrtimers") Reported-by: Biju Das Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson --- - v2: Updated commit message to explain the impact of using ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() drivers/base/power/runtime.c | 10 +++++----- include/linux/pm_runtime.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c index 457be03..708a13f 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ u64 pm_runtime_autosuspend_expiration(struct device *dev) { int autosuspend_delay; u64 last_busy, expires = 0; - u64 now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get()); + u64 now = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns(); if (!dev->power.use_autosuspend) goto out; @@ -909,7 +909,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart pm_suspend_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) * If 'expires' is after the current time, we've been called * too early. */ - if (expires > 0 && expires < ktime_to_ns(ktime_get())) { + if (expires > 0 && expires < ktime_get_mono_fast_ns()) { dev->power.timer_expires = 0; rpm_suspend(dev, dev->power.timer_autosuspends ? (RPM_ASYNC | RPM_AUTO) : RPM_ASYNC); @@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart pm_suspend_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay) { unsigned long flags; - ktime_t expires; + u64 expires; int retval; spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags); @@ -945,8 +945,8 @@ int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay) /* Other scheduled or pending requests need to be canceled. */ pm_runtime_cancel_pending(dev); - expires = ktime_add(ktime_get(), ms_to_ktime(delay)); - dev->power.timer_expires = ktime_to_ns(expires); + expires = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns() + (u64)delay * NSEC_PER_MSEC); + dev->power.timer_expires = expires; dev->power.timer_autosuspends = 0; hrtimer_start(&dev->power.suspend_timer, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); diff --git a/include/linux/pm_runtime.h b/include/linux/pm_runtime.h index 54af4ee..fed5be7 100644 --- a/include/linux/pm_runtime.h +++ b/include/linux/pm_runtime.h @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static inline bool pm_runtime_callbacks_present(struct device *dev) static inline void pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(struct device *dev) { - WRITE_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy, ktime_to_ns(ktime_get())); + WRITE_ONCE(dev->power.last_busy, ktime_get_mono_fast_ns()); } static inline bool pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(struct device *dev)