| Message ID | 1678771586-13332-1-git-send-email-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com (mailing list archive) |
|---|---|
| State | New, archived |
| Headers | show |
| Series | [v7] mm,kfence: decouple kfence from page granularity mapping judgement | expand |
On 2023/3/14 13:26, Zhenhua Huang wrote: > Kfence only needs its pool to be mapped as page granularity, if it is > inited early. Previous judgement was a bit over protected. From [1], Mark > suggested to "just map the KFENCE region a page granularity". So I > decouple it from judgement and do page granularity mapping for kfence > pool only. Need to be noticed that late init of kfence pool still requires > page granularity mapping. > > Page granularity mapping in theory cost more(2M per 1GB) memory on arm64 > platform. Like what I've tested on QEMU(emulated 1GB RAM) with > gki_defconfig, also turning off rodata protection: > Before: > [root@liebao ]# cat /proc/meminfo > MemTotal: 999484 kB > After: > [root@liebao ]# cat /proc/meminfo > MemTotal: 1001480 kB > > To implement this, also relocate the kfence pool allocation before the > linear mapping setting up, arm64_kfence_alloc_pool is to allocate phys > addr, __kfence_pool is to be set after linear mapping set up. > > LINK: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/Y+IsdrvDNILA59UN@FVFF77S0Q05N/ > Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com> > --- > arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c | 8 ++++++-- > include/linux/kfence.h | 11 +++++++++++ > mm/kfence/core.c | 9 +++++++++ > 4 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c > index 6f9d889..7f34206 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ > #include <linux/mm.h> > #include <linux/vmalloc.h> > #include <linux/set_memory.h> > +#include <linux/kfence.h> > > #include <asm/barrier.h> > #include <asm/cputype.h> > @@ -525,6 +526,33 @@ static int __init enable_crash_mem_map(char *arg) > } > early_param("crashkernel", enable_crash_mem_map); > > +#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE > + > +static phys_addr_t arm64_kfence_alloc_pool(void) > +{ > + phys_addr_t kfence_pool; > + > + if (!kfence_sample_interval) > + return 0; > + > + kfence_pool = memblock_phys_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); > + if (!kfence_pool) > + pr_err("failed to allocate kfence pool\n"); > + > + return kfence_pool; > +} > + > +#else > + > +static phys_addr_t arm64_kfence_alloc_pool(void) > +{ > + return 0; > +} > + > +#endif > + > +phys_addr_t early_kfence_pool; I suddenly realized it would break other arch as only defined under arm64, let me relocate the declaration to arm64 headers as well. Sorry for inconvenience. > + > static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgdp) > { > static const u64 direct_map_end = _PAGE_END(VA_BITS_MIN); > @@ -543,6 +571,10 @@ static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgdp) > */ > BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_index(direct_map_end - 1) == pgd_index(direct_map_end)); > > + early_kfence_pool = arm64_kfence_alloc_pool(); > + if (early_kfence_pool) > + memblock_mark_nomap(early_kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); > + > if (can_set_direct_map()) > flags |= NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS; > > @@ -608,6 +640,17 @@ static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgdp) > } > } > #endif > + > + /* Kfence pool needs page-level mapping */ > + if (early_kfence_pool) { > + __map_memblock(pgdp, early_kfence_pool, > + early_kfence_pool + KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, > + pgprot_tagged(PAGE_KERNEL), > + NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS); > + memblock_clear_nomap(early_kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); > + /* kfence_pool really mapped now */ > + kfence_set_pool(early_kfence_pool); > + } > } > > void mark_rodata_ro(void) > diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c > index 79dd201..83f57d2 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ > #include <linux/module.h> > #include <linux/sched.h> > #include <linux/vmalloc.h> > +#include <linux/kfence.h> > > #include <asm/cacheflush.h> > #include <asm/set_memory.h> > @@ -22,12 +23,15 @@ bool rodata_full __ro_after_init = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED > bool can_set_direct_map(void) > { > /* > - * rodata_full, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE require linear map to be > + * rodata_full and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC require linear map to be > * mapped at page granularity, so that it is possible to > * protect/unprotect single pages. > + * > + * Kfence pool requires page granularity mapping also if we init it > + * late. > */ > return (rodata_enabled && rodata_full) || debug_pagealloc_enabled() || > - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE); > + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE) && !early_kfence_pool); > } > > static int change_page_range(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data) > diff --git a/include/linux/kfence.h b/include/linux/kfence.h > index 726857a..f1330b6 100644 > --- a/include/linux/kfence.h > +++ b/include/linux/kfence.h > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ > #include <linux/static_key.h> > > extern unsigned long kfence_sample_interval; > +extern phys_addr_t early_kfence_pool; > > /* > * We allocate an even number of pages, as it simplifies calculations to map > @@ -64,6 +65,12 @@ static __always_inline bool is_kfence_address(const void *addr) > void __init kfence_alloc_pool(void); > > /** > + * kfence_set_pool() - allows an arch to set the > + * KFENCE pool during early init > + */ > +void __init kfence_set_pool(phys_addr_t addr); > + > +/** > * kfence_init() - perform KFENCE initialization at boot time > * > * Requires that kfence_alloc_pool() was called before. This sets up the > @@ -222,8 +229,12 @@ bool __kfence_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *sla > > #else /* CONFIG_KFENCE */ > > +extern phys_addr_t early_kfence_pool; > + > +#define KFENCE_POOL_SIZE 0 > static inline bool is_kfence_address(const void *addr) { return false; } > static inline void kfence_alloc_pool(void) { } > +static inline void kfence_set_pool(phys_addr_t addr) { } > static inline void kfence_init(void) { } > static inline void kfence_shutdown_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) { } > static inline void *kfence_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return NULL; } > diff --git a/mm/kfence/core.c b/mm/kfence/core.c > index 5349c37..0765395 100644 > --- a/mm/kfence/core.c > +++ b/mm/kfence/core.c > @@ -814,12 +814,21 @@ void __init kfence_alloc_pool(void) > if (!kfence_sample_interval) > return; > > + /* if the pool has already been initialized by arch, skip the below */ > + if (__kfence_pool) > + return; > + > __kfence_pool = memblock_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); > > if (!__kfence_pool) > pr_err("failed to allocate pool\n"); > } > > +void __init kfence_set_pool(phys_addr_t addr) > +{ > + __kfence_pool = phys_to_virt(addr); > +} > + > static void kfence_init_enable(void) > { > if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS))
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index 6f9d889..7f34206 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> +#include <linux/kfence.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #include <asm/cputype.h> @@ -525,6 +526,33 @@ static int __init enable_crash_mem_map(char *arg) } early_param("crashkernel", enable_crash_mem_map); +#ifdef CONFIG_KFENCE + +static phys_addr_t arm64_kfence_alloc_pool(void) +{ + phys_addr_t kfence_pool; + + if (!kfence_sample_interval) + return 0; + + kfence_pool = memblock_phys_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!kfence_pool) + pr_err("failed to allocate kfence pool\n"); + + return kfence_pool; +} + +#else + +static phys_addr_t arm64_kfence_alloc_pool(void) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif + +phys_addr_t early_kfence_pool; + static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgdp) { static const u64 direct_map_end = _PAGE_END(VA_BITS_MIN); @@ -543,6 +571,10 @@ static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgdp) */ BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_index(direct_map_end - 1) == pgd_index(direct_map_end)); + early_kfence_pool = arm64_kfence_alloc_pool(); + if (early_kfence_pool) + memblock_mark_nomap(early_kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); + if (can_set_direct_map()) flags |= NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS; @@ -608,6 +640,17 @@ static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgdp) } } #endif + + /* Kfence pool needs page-level mapping */ + if (early_kfence_pool) { + __map_memblock(pgdp, early_kfence_pool, + early_kfence_pool + KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, + pgprot_tagged(PAGE_KERNEL), + NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS); + memblock_clear_nomap(early_kfence_pool, KFENCE_POOL_SIZE); + /* kfence_pool really mapped now */ + kfence_set_pool(early_kfence_pool); + } } void mark_rodata_ro(void) diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c index 79dd201..83f57d2 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/kfence.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/set_memory.h> @@ -22,12 +23,15 @@ bool rodata_full __ro_after_init = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED bool can_set_direct_map(void) { /* - * rodata_full, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE require linear map to be + * rodata_full and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC require linear map to be * mapped at page granularity, so that it is possible to * protect/unprotect single pages. + * + * Kfence pool requires page granularity mapping also if we init it + * late. */ return (rodata_enabled && rodata_full) || debug_pagealloc_enabled() || - IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE); + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE) && !early_kfence_pool); } static int change_page_range(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data) diff --git a/include/linux/kfence.h b/include/linux/kfence.h index 726857a..f1330b6 100644 --- a/include/linux/kfence.h +++ b/include/linux/kfence.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/static_key.h> extern unsigned long kfence_sample_interval; +extern phys_addr_t early_kfence_pool; /* * We allocate an even number of pages, as it simplifies calculations to map @@ -64,6 +65,12 @@ static __always_inline bool is_kfence_address(const void *addr) void __init kfence_alloc_pool(void); /** + * kfence_set_pool() - allows an arch to set the + * KFENCE pool during early init + */ +void __init kfence_set_pool(phys_addr_t addr); + +/** * kfence_init() - perform KFENCE initialization at boot time * * Requires that kfence_alloc_pool() was called before. This sets up the @@ -222,8 +229,12 @@ bool __kfence_obj_info(struct kmem_obj_info *kpp, void *object, struct slab *sla #else /* CONFIG_KFENCE */ +extern phys_addr_t early_kfence_pool; + +#define KFENCE_POOL_SIZE 0 static inline bool is_kfence_address(const void *addr) { return false; } static inline void kfence_alloc_pool(void) { } +static inline void kfence_set_pool(phys_addr_t addr) { } static inline void kfence_init(void) { } static inline void kfence_shutdown_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) { } static inline void *kfence_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return NULL; } diff --git a/mm/kfence/core.c b/mm/kfence/core.c index 5349c37..0765395 100644 --- a/mm/kfence/core.c +++ b/mm/kfence/core.c @@ -814,12 +814,21 @@ void __init kfence_alloc_pool(void) if (!kfence_sample_interval) return; + /* if the pool has already been initialized by arch, skip the below */ + if (__kfence_pool) + return; + __kfence_pool = memblock_alloc(KFENCE_POOL_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); if (!__kfence_pool) pr_err("failed to allocate pool\n"); } +void __init kfence_set_pool(phys_addr_t addr) +{ + __kfence_pool = phys_to_virt(addr); +} + static void kfence_init_enable(void) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE_STATIC_KEYS))
Kfence only needs its pool to be mapped as page granularity, if it is inited early. Previous judgement was a bit over protected. From [1], Mark suggested to "just map the KFENCE region a page granularity". So I decouple it from judgement and do page granularity mapping for kfence pool only. Need to be noticed that late init of kfence pool still requires page granularity mapping. Page granularity mapping in theory cost more(2M per 1GB) memory on arm64 platform. Like what I've tested on QEMU(emulated 1GB RAM) with gki_defconfig, also turning off rodata protection: Before: [root@liebao ]# cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 999484 kB After: [root@liebao ]# cat /proc/meminfo MemTotal: 1001480 kB To implement this, also relocate the kfence pool allocation before the linear mapping setting up, arm64_kfence_alloc_pool is to allocate phys addr, __kfence_pool is to be set after linear mapping set up. LINK: [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/Y+IsdrvDNILA59UN@FVFF77S0Q05N/ Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com> --- arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c | 8 ++++++-- include/linux/kfence.h | 11 +++++++++++ mm/kfence/core.c | 9 +++++++++ 4 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)