From patchwork Wed Sep 20 20:17:10 2017 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Pavel Tatashin X-Patchwork-Id: 9962363 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CAB2D601D5 for ; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:21:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC35F2899B for ; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:21:26 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id B01FB289C0; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:21:26 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.2 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY autolearn=unavailable version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [65.50.211.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 318002899B for ; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:21:25 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:List-Subscribe:List-Help: List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Cc:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=rFScgLwABjO1oPbpLYxXyJf8loXnvsN0dHcyF7agZ2I=; b=UhLuf6BKfU1U4Z 0CRVH2kLK8dGsHe+mSFnBYI2MscU+JI+0yTl/Xistg1HfBzDzf8kGQkxcCAim+qW39gz3Q/fkkGyU SEDkEjm1k3S0NEP0c43B8k3485MAvXnFPFNzc4wrVRdIm5eIBeI8e61I2c10yH2q1C/WVj+tBiDb6 +cRb4qFj1f1v38hYFaITpbU9fZCuW1h26Ufj1QCyIi45et/Z5A5U6sD8Aacq51FnqZrV7M9vKsr5q c1Dvm8vlnyj3UrLnYI8AjL1Af4PlwgBjYMVyJkyGpnXf1OVUNRpVKXlPg6lByJRbqcDnUPAID5OEU HXxryJFGeYo8RT+mGENQ==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.87 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1dulUj-0004ex-SL; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:21:17 +0000 Received: from userp1040.oracle.com ([156.151.31.81]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.87 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1dulS0-0001ED-K8 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:18:38 +0000 Received: from userv0021.oracle.com (userv0021.oracle.com [156.151.31.71]) by userp1040.oracle.com (Sentrion-MTA-4.3.2/Sentrion-MTA-4.3.2) with ESMTP id v8KKHYrN007902 (version=TLSv1.2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:17:34 GMT Received: from aserv0122.oracle.com (aserv0122.oracle.com [141.146.126.236]) by userv0021.oracle.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id v8KKHX88028607 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 bits=256 verify=OK); Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:17:33 GMT Received: from abhmp0008.oracle.com (abhmp0008.oracle.com [141.146.116.14]) by aserv0122.oracle.com (8.14.4/8.14.4) with ESMTP id v8KKHWxL028212; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 20:17:32 GMT Received: from xakep.us.oracle.com (/10.154.127.176) by default (Oracle Beehive Gateway v4.0) with ESMTP ; Wed, 20 Sep 2017 13:17:32 -0700 From: Pavel Tatashin To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, sparclinux@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, x86@kernel.org, kasan-dev@googlegroups.com, borntraeger@de.ibm.com, heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com, davem@davemloft.net, willy@infradead.org, mhocko@kernel.org, ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, will.deacon@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com, sam@ravnborg.org, mgorman@techsingularity.net, steven.sistare@oracle.com, daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com, bob.picco@oracle.com Subject: [PATCH v9 08/12] mm: zero reserved and unavailable struct pages Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2017 16:17:10 -0400 Message-Id: <20170920201714.19817-9-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.14.1 In-Reply-To: <20170920201714.19817-1-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> References: <20170920201714.19817-1-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> X-Source-IP: userv0021.oracle.com [156.151.31.71] X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20170920_131828_849492_53B68B4E X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.08 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP Some memory is reserved but unavailable: not present in memblock.memory (because not backed by physical pages), but present in memblock.reserved. Such memory has backing struct pages, but they are not initialized by going through __init_single_page(). In some cases these struct pages are accessed even if they do not contain any data. One example is page_to_pfn() might access page->flags if this is where section information is stored (CONFIG_SPARSEMEM, SECTION_IN_PAGE_FLAGS). Since, struct pages are zeroed in __init_single_page(), and not during allocation time, we must zero such struct pages explicitly. The patch involves adding a new memblock iterator: for_each_resv_unavail_range(i, p_start, p_end) Which iterates through reserved && !memory lists, and we zero struct pages explicitly by calling mm_zero_struct_page(). Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan Reviewed-by: Bob Picco --- include/linux/memblock.h | 16 ++++++++++++++++ include/linux/mm.h | 6 ++++++ mm/page_alloc.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h index bae11c7e7bf3..bdd4268f9323 100644 --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -237,6 +237,22 @@ unsigned long memblock_next_valid_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long max_pfn); for_each_mem_range_rev(i, &memblock.memory, &memblock.reserved, \ nid, flags, p_start, p_end, p_nid) +/** + * for_each_resv_unavail_range - iterate through reserved and unavailable memory + * @i: u64 used as loop variable + * @flags: pick from blocks based on memory attributes + * @p_start: ptr to phys_addr_t for start address of the range, can be %NULL + * @p_end: ptr to phys_addr_t for end address of the range, can be %NULL + * + * Walks over unavailabled but reserved (reserved && !memory) areas of memblock. + * Available as soon as memblock is initialized. + * Note: because this memory does not belong to any physical node, flags and + * nid arguments do not make sense and thus not exported as arguments. + */ +#define for_each_resv_unavail_range(i, p_start, p_end) \ + for_each_mem_range(i, &memblock.reserved, &memblock.memory, \ + NUMA_NO_NODE, MEMBLOCK_NONE, p_start, p_end, NULL) + static inline void memblock_set_region_flags(struct memblock_region *r, unsigned long flags) { diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 50b74d628243..a7bba4ce79ba 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2010,6 +2010,12 @@ extern int __meminit __early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn, struct mminit_pfnnid_cache *state); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK +void zero_resv_unavail(void); +#else +static inline void zero_resv_unavail(void) {} +#endif + extern void set_dma_reserve(unsigned long new_dma_reserve); extern void memmap_init_zone(unsigned long, int, unsigned long, unsigned long, enum memmap_context); diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 4b630ee91430..1d38d391dffd 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -6202,6 +6202,34 @@ void __paginginit free_area_init_node(int nid, unsigned long *zones_size, free_area_init_core(pgdat); } +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK +/* + * Only struct pages that are backed by physical memory are zeroed and + * initialized by going through __init_single_page(). But, there are some + * struct pages which are reserved in memblock allocator and their fields + * may be accessed (for example page_to_pfn() on some configuration accesses + * flags). We must explicitly zero those struct pages. + */ +void __paginginit zero_resv_unavail(void) +{ + phys_addr_t start, end; + unsigned long pfn; + u64 i, pgcnt; + + /* Loop through ranges that are reserved, but do not have reported + * physical memory backing. + */ + pgcnt = 0; + for_each_resv_unavail_range(i, &start, &end) { + for (pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); pfn < PFN_UP(end); pfn++) { + mm_zero_struct_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + pgcnt++; + } + } + pr_info("Reserved but unavailable: %lld pages", pgcnt); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK */ + #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP #if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 @@ -6625,6 +6653,7 @@ void __init free_area_init_nodes(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn) node_set_state(nid, N_MEMORY); check_for_memory(pgdat, nid); } + zero_resv_unavail(); } static int __init cmdline_parse_core(char *p, unsigned long *core) @@ -6788,6 +6817,7 @@ void __init free_area_init(unsigned long *zones_size) { free_area_init_node(0, zones_size, __pa(PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT, NULL); + zero_resv_unavail(); } static int page_alloc_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)