From patchwork Tue Jan 9 10:36:32 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Miquel Raynal X-Patchwork-Id: 10151643 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B8F3E601A1 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2018 10:39:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A9C312855C for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2018 10:39:05 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id 9E145201B1; Tue, 9 Jan 2018 10:39:05 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-4.2 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [65.50.211.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1BA39201B1 for ; Tue, 9 Jan 2018 10:39:04 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:MIME-Version:Cc:List-Subscribe: List-Help:List-Post:List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:References: In-Reply-To:Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID: Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc :Resent-Message-ID:List-Owner; bh=6wK5Ie7RcK1yNsDy9qkRxxHKhFcRh87QGvYq5KRLOhY=; b=QTK0LUIshxX40VVIrdNg+Gy5J9 bm6xbRD0G1DqFNqUdRc4jqIaRLXYigz9mQAVFhDNJfFJJsNzvGTVwQvRT2Uy4u8z97EFJpmuHX/Nc ZsVWMAezJ4y/nMc/yoUOR370xDq0LQAVVgybjov0S0xWgVVv5K/0k/BNGS118ql9yRwGjYlIGtoW8 MoSGviB2UiXHL5d6UyU3Y4y6kVOxLk0VwGqkqAgg2w7UQkyh5J5wgAvlXxIsr95+udgX6FJ+zGt40 fDXJCILYyd7twlZhBMk/qa12Mi6hyu6uE3PdfepdeCI9r2/9+rafeqMDOGbipArrRWu94a0mpOSn+ H+kg2ykA==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1eYrJ6-0001eq-TB; Tue, 09 Jan 2018 10:39:00 +0000 Received: from mail.free-electrons.com ([62.4.15.54]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.89 #1 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1eYrHK-0000YS-6O; Tue, 09 Jan 2018 10:37:15 +0000 Received: by mail.free-electrons.com (Postfix, from userid 110) id 24AFD2037C; Tue, 9 Jan 2018 11:36:59 +0100 (CET) Received: from localhost.localdomain (LStLambert-657-1-97-87.w90-63.abo.wanadoo.fr [90.63.216.87]) by mail.free-electrons.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 78D30203B7; Tue, 9 Jan 2018 11:36:48 +0100 (CET) From: Miquel Raynal To: David Woodhouse , Brian Norris , Boris Brezillon , Marek Vasut , Richard Weinberger , Cyrille Pitchen , Rob Herring , Mark Rutland , Jason Cooper , Andrew Lunn , Gregory Clement , Sebastian Hesselbarth , Russell King , Daniel Mack , Haojian Zhuang , Robert Jarzmik , Eric Miao , Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Ezequiel Garcia Subject: [PATCH v3 2/7] dt-bindings: mtd: add Marvell NAND controller documentation Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 11:36:32 +0100 Message-Id: <20180109103637.23798-3-miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.11.0 In-Reply-To: <20180109103637.23798-1-miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> References: <20180109103637.23798-1-miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20180109_023710_632499_5E6B7FA9 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 19.67 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Thomas Petazzoni , devicetree@vger.kernel.org, Sean Nyekjaer , Antoine Tenart , Willy Tarreau , Nadav Haklai , linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org, Miquel Raynal , Neta Zur Hershkovits , Hanna Hawa , Ofer Heifetz , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP Document the legacy and the new bindings for Marvell NAND controller. The pxa3xx_nand.c driver does only support legacy bindings, which are incomplete and inaccurate. A rework of this controller (called marvell_nand.c) does support both. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal Reviewed-by: Rob Herring --- .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/marvell-nand.txt | 123 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 123 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/marvell-nand.txt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/marvell-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/marvell-nand.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c08fb477b3c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/marvell-nand.txt @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +Marvell NAND Flash Controller (NFC) + +Required properties: +- compatible: can be one of the following: + * "marvell,armada-8k-nand-controller" + * "marvell,armada370-nand-controller" + * "marvell,pxa3xx-nand-controller" + * "marvell,armada-8k-nand" (deprecated) + * "marvell,armada370-nand" (deprecated) + * "marvell,pxa3xx-nand" (deprecated) + Compatibles marked deprecated support only the old bindings described + at the bottom. +- reg: NAND flash controller memory area. +- #address-cells: shall be set to 1. Encode the NAND CS. +- #size-cells: shall be set to 0. +- interrupts: shall define the NAND controller interrupt. +- clocks: shall reference the NAND controller clock. +- marvell,system-controller: Set to retrieve the syscon node that handles + NAND controller related registers (only required with the + "marvell,armada-8k-nand[-controller]" compatibles). + +Optional properties: +- label: see partition.txt. New platforms shall omit this property. +- dmas: shall reference DMA channel associated to the NAND controller. + This property is only used with "marvell,pxa3xx-nand[-controller]" + compatible strings. +- dma-names: shall be "rxtx". + This property is only used with "marvell,pxa3xx-nand[-controller]" + compatible strings. + +Optional children nodes: +Children nodes represent the available NAND chips. + +Required properties: +- reg: shall contain the native Chip Select ids (0-3). +- nand-rb: see nand.txt (0-1). + +Optional properties: +- marvell,nand-keep-config: orders the driver not to take the timings + from the core and leaving them completely untouched. Bootloader + timings will then be used. +- label: MTD name. +- nand-on-flash-bbt: see nand.txt. +- nand-ecc-mode: see nand.txt. Will use hardware ECC if not specified. +- nand-ecc-algo: see nand.txt. This property is essentially useful when + not using hardware ECC. Howerver, it may be added when using hardware + ECC for clarification but will be ignored by the driver because ECC + mode is chosen depending on the page size and the strength required by + the NAND chip. This value may be overwritten with nand-ecc-strength + property. +- nand-ecc-strength: see nand.txt. +- nand-ecc-step-size: see nand.txt. Marvell's NAND flash controller does + use fixed strength (1-bit for Hamming, 16-bit for BCH), so the actual + step size will shrink or grow in order to fit the required strength. + Step sizes are not completely random for all and follow certain + patterns described in AN-379, "Marvell SoC NFC ECC". + +See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt for more details on +generic bindings. + + +Example: +nand_controller: nand-controller@d0000 { + compatible = "marvell,armada370-nand-controller"; + reg = <0xd0000 0x54>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + interrupts = ; + clocks = <&coredivclk 0>; + + nand@0 { + reg = <0>; + label = "main-storage"; + nand-rb = <0>; + nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; + marvell,nand-keep-config; + nand-on-flash-bbt; + nand-ecc-strength = <4>; + nand-ecc-step-size = <512>; + + partitions { + compatible = "fixed-partitions"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + partition@0 { + label = "Rootfs"; + reg = <0x00000000 0x40000000>; + }; + }; + }; +}; + + +Note on legacy bindings: One can find, in not-updated device trees, +bindings slightly different than described above with other properties +described below as well as the partitions node at the root of a so +called "nand" node (without clear controller/chip separation). + +Legacy properties: +- marvell,nand-enable-arbiter: To enable the arbiter, all boards blindly + used it, this bit was set by the bootloader for many boards and even if + it is marked reserved in several datasheets, it might be needed to set + it (otherwise it is harmless) so whether or not this property is set, + the bit is selected by the driver. +- num-cs: Number of chip-select lines to use, all boards blindly set 1 + to this and for a reason, other values would have failed. The value of + this property is ignored. + +Example: + + nand0: nand@43100000 { + compatible = "marvell,pxa3xx-nand"; + reg = <0x43100000 90>; + interrupts = <45>; + dmas = <&pdma 97 0>; + dma-names = "rxtx"; + #address-cells = <1>; + marvell,nand-keep-config; + marvell,nand-enable-arbiter; + num-cs = <1>; + /* Partitions (optional) */ + };