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Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.101.70]) by merlin.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1ftCnd-0001Tw-I1 for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 14:10:54 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.72.51.249]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 227AD1650; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 07:09:05 -0700 (PDT) Received: from approximate.Emea.Arm.com (approximate.emea.arm.com [10.4.13.119]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 145DA3F5BC; Fri, 24 Aug 2018 07:09:03 -0700 (PDT) From: Marc Zyngier To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH 2/2] arm/arm64: amccc-1.1: Handle function result as parameters Date: Fri, 24 Aug 2018 15:08:30 +0100 Message-Id: <20180824140830.12747-3-marc.zyngier@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.18.0 In-Reply-To: <20180824140830.12747-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com> References: <20180824140830.12747-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com> X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20180824_101053_729624_BF8B5D08 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 11.46 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.21 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Catalin Marinas , Julien Grall , Will Deacon , Dave P Martin MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP If someone has the silly idea to write something along those lines: extern u64 foo(void); void bar(struct arm_smccc_res *res) { arm_smccc_1_1_smc(0xbad, foo(), res); } they are in for a surprise, as this gets compiled as: 0000000000000588 : 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d4000003 smc #0x0 5ac: b4000073 cbz x19, 5b8 5b0: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b4: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5b8: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5bc: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c0: d65f03c0 ret 5c4: d503201f nop The call to foo "overwrites" the x0 register for the return value, and we end up calling the wrong secure service. A solution is to evaluate all the parameters before assigning anything to specific registers, leading to the expected result: 0000000000000588 : 588: a9be7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-32]! 58c: 910003fd mov x29, sp 590: f9000bf3 str x19, [sp, #16] 594: aa0003f3 mov x19, x0 598: aa1e03e0 mov x0, x30 59c: 94000000 bl 0 <_mcount> 5a0: 94000000 bl 0 5a4: aa0003e1 mov x1, x0 5a8: d28175a0 mov x0, #0xbad 5ac: d4000003 smc #0x0 5b0: b4000073 cbz x19, 5bc 5b4: a9000660 stp x0, x1, [x19] 5b8: a9010e62 stp x2, x3, [x19, #16] 5bc: f9400bf3 ldr x19, [sp, #16] 5c0: a8c27bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #32 5c4: d65f03c0 ret Reported-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier --- include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h index 5a91ff33720b..18863d56273c 100644 --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h @@ -205,41 +205,51 @@ asmlinkage void __arm_smccc_hvc(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1, register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_1(a0, a1, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ register unsigned long r2 asm("r2"); \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_2(a0, a1, a2, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ + typeof(a2) __a2 = a2; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2; \ register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") #define __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res) \ + typeof(a1) __a1 = a1; \ + typeof(a2) __a2 = a2; \ + typeof(a3) __a3 = a3; \ struct arm_smccc_res *___res = res; \ register unsigned long r0 asm("r0") = (u32)a0; \ - register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = a1; \ - register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = a2; \ - register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = a3 + register unsigned long r1 asm("r1") = __a1; \ + register unsigned long r2 asm("r2") = __a2; \ + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = __a3 #define __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res) \ + typeof(a4) __a4 = a4; \ __declare_arg_3(a0, a1, a2, a3, res); \ - register typeof(a4) r4 asm("r4") = a4 + register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = __a4 #define __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res) \ + typeof(a5) __a5 = a5; \ __declare_arg_4(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, res); \ - register typeof(a5) r5 asm("r5") = a5 + register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = __a5 #define __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res) \ + typeof(a6) __a6 = a6; \ __declare_arg_5(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, res); \ - register typeof(a6) r6 asm("r6") = a6 + register unsigned long r6 asm("r6") = __a6 #define __declare_arg_7(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, res) \ + typeof(a7) __a7 = a7; \ __declare_arg_6(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, res); \ - register typeof(a7) r7 asm("r7") = a7 + register unsigned long r7 asm("r7") = __a7 #define ___declare_args(count, ...) __declare_arg_ ## count(__VA_ARGS__) #define __declare_args(count, ...) ___declare_args(count, __VA_ARGS__)