From patchwork Fri Sep 6 12:06:15 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Nicolas Saenz Julienne X-Patchwork-Id: 11135153 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3D2AD1708 for ; Fri, 6 Sep 2019 12:07:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1BC0E2082C for ; Fri, 6 Sep 2019 12:07:36 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="hG1SU4He" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org 1BC0E2082C Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=suse.de Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Cc:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=Vd3MKkVbMakWHtPp774SMRe4Zard2owBnh6/I4Zcn7s=; b=hG1SU4HeNP0YW7 Wf8wv4Ig/JB2tsvXKbUqv4c2sk976VuUVfDkYuOVH+J4a5tISTFq2ChUkv7c6uYiOLX+hesIUQJMj unAd1RseIH0RvsRIgOKqAQOoQR34Z2JcrtxnHDs3ajBfddgnsTzuvuvsyud0g+gvd4ud8Vdez9/LT mIGi2hTwUMDegs/tbj+bKuhOKcnOZ1hmF5vuEUBfq2u1YtcsvRZmAR5unsAf2jf/NtOuCBUSpwIY7 gX+eXn0XB+/qVkS5t8IJMFUFTrpQuG/IZLK8BS0SSiZ/l1cBZjbF/Gw95P/BCrbaotEgrYyYMj+9f PIr6IudtP+tGSoohQ5bA==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1i6D1V-0000Q9-8u; Fri, 06 Sep 2019 12:07:29 +0000 Received: from mx2.suse.de ([195.135.220.15] helo=mx1.suse.de) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.92 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1i6D0b-0007XG-Tf; Fri, 06 Sep 2019 12:06:35 +0000 X-Virus-Scanned: by amavisd-new at test-mx.suse.de Received: from relay2.suse.de (unknown [195.135.220.254]) by mx1.suse.de (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CA03ABE7; Fri, 6 Sep 2019 12:06:32 +0000 (UTC) From: Nicolas Saenz Julienne To: catalin.marinas@arm.com, hch@lst.de, wahrenst@gmx.net, marc.zyngier@arm.com, robh+dt@kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, Paul Walmsley , Palmer Dabbelt , Albert Ou Subject: [PATCH v4 4/4] mm: refresh ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 comments in 'enum zone_type' Date: Fri, 6 Sep 2019 14:06:15 +0200 Message-Id: <20190906120617.18836-5-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.23.0 In-Reply-To: <20190906120617.18836-1-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de> References: <20190906120617.18836-1-nsaenzjulienne@suse.de> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20190906_050634_275841_326AA0C6 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.89 ) X-Spam-Score: -2.3 (--) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (-2.3 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -2.3 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED RBL: Sender listed at https://www.dnswl.org/, medium trust [195.135.220.15 listed in list.dnswl.org] 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: f.fainelli@gmail.com, will@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, mbrugger@suse.com, linux-rpi-kernel@lists.infradead.org, phill@raspberrypi.org, robin.murphy@arm.com, nsaenzjulienne@suse.de, m.szyprowski@samsung.com Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org These zones usage has evolved with time and the comments were outdated. This joins both ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 explanation and gives up to date examples on how they are used on different architectures. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas --- Changes in v3: - Update comment to match changes in arm64 Changes in v2: - Try another approach merging both ZONE_DMA comments into one - Address Christoph's comments - If this approach doesn't get much traction I'll just drop the patch from the series as it's not really essential include/linux/mmzone.h | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 3f38c30d2f13..bf1b916c9ecb 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -357,33 +357,40 @@ struct per_cpu_nodestat { #endif /* !__GENERATING_BOUNDS.H */ enum zone_type { -#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA /* - * ZONE_DMA is used when there are devices that are not able - * to do DMA to all of addressable memory (ZONE_NORMAL). Then we - * carve out the portion of memory that is needed for these devices. - * The range is arch specific. + * ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 are used when there are peripherals not able + * to DMA to all of the addressable memory (ZONE_NORMAL). + * On architectures where this area covers the whole 32 bit address + * space ZONE_DMA32 is used. ZONE_DMA is left for the ones with smaller + * DMA addressing constraints. This distinction is important as a 32bit + * DMA mask is assumed when ZONE_DMA32 is defined. Some 64-bit + * platforms may need both zones as they support peripherals with + * different DMA addressing limitations. + * + * Some examples: + * + * - i386 and x86_64 have a fixed 16M ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 for the + * rest of the lower 4G. + * + * - arm only uses ZONE_DMA, the size, up to 4G, may vary depending on + * the specific device. + * + * - arm64 has a fixed 1G ZONE_DMA and ZONE_DMA32 for the rest of the + * lower 4G. * - * Some examples + * - powerpc only uses ZONE_DMA, the size, up to 2G, may vary + * depending on the specific device. * - * Architecture Limit - * --------------------------- - * parisc, ia64, sparc <4G - * s390, powerpc <2G - * arm Various - * alpha Unlimited or 0-16MB. + * - s390 uses ZONE_DMA fixed to the lower 2G. * - * i386, x86_64 and multiple other arches - * <16M. + * - ia64 and riscv only use ZONE_DMA32. + * + * - parisc uses neither. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA ZONE_DMA, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 - /* - * x86_64 needs two ZONE_DMAs because it supports devices that are - * only able to do DMA to the lower 16M but also 32 bit devices that - * can only do DMA areas below 4G. - */ ZONE_DMA32, #endif /*