From patchwork Thu Oct 10 08:36:41 2019 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Greg Kroah-Hartman X-Patchwork-Id: 11182939 Return-Path: Received: from mail.kernel.org (pdx-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.123]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EEEE11709 for ; Thu, 10 Oct 2019 08:48:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BFE4E21BE5 for ; Thu, 10 Oct 2019 08:48:43 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=lists.infradead.org header.i=@lists.infradead.org header.b="MObU8hez"; dkim=fail reason="signature verification failed" (1024-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="Wzt4W63e" DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org BFE4E21BE5 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=linuxfoundation.org Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=none smtp.mailfrom=linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20170209; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:Cc:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=jX2cS/Ch50dBGJ6TuT2ZngnaVH2GBRG2Ffh/WRUwrRE=; b=MObU8hezC5TYma 8E6J7lfEGLa3IslXVOcf5NsT0aleiLmHfj+KuUR0kklbeD3g2v/dc57briacpbIPRVqtLxu+BZIGw gmzIHdIYBsB+mMhGIKUusb3zDeYiynfrAvdGrFPK//G4XrRdWYgeR09ZqmB8BiXJv/0iqCDuEWsaU 1afAI/HF8zLyrLCkGNnQbyBPzli5IAvAlguA0Hs8OUV/US9iy3lLqiToilTcYLz+5F6qNbehhNge5 pI8OsrsMiNlMgAd8nKH3OEsJ0GBgs602ScGRUSg2L5Q1cRnJR+W2LQ7AHSW7VykrSxeiQ0f/ZOHM1 x6FuSRFluRe/dR/vgBEg==; Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.92.2 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iIU7m-00045S-7u; Thu, 10 Oct 2019 08:48:42 +0000 Received: from mail.kernel.org ([198.145.29.99]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.92.2 #3 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1iIU7W-0003sS-0z for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Thu, 10 Oct 2019 08:48:27 +0000 Received: from localhost (83-86-89-107.cable.dynamic.v4.ziggo.nl [83.86.89.107]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 3B50E208C3; Thu, 10 Oct 2019 08:48:24 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=default; t=1570697304; bh=oao8EGCviC1uG/vEmaLziTEieGml2DsRK5XwBRMeSjI=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=Wzt4W63e5aEs8+tagvcGuRu+xpgd3IxESPsj8tFtF0GvHyEMzAE8pDbIjMUdJtbxH VmUJ6ziI1wWLzZon3XYhPenzC6eJk6d8Siec0IzKxXaFgX8nwFbme22Q4hskYOYQAz TwaZaIp0QiQtdOwz50kAQXQUTpcG2WHjfh9mnTjg= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Subject: [PATCH 4.19 094/114] arm64: add sysfs vulnerability show for meltdown Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2019 10:36:41 +0200 Message-Id: <20191010083613.091754245@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.23.0 In-Reply-To: <20191010083544.711104709@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20191010083544.711104709@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.66 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20191010_014826_183026_7120EC35 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 14.88 ) X-Spam-Score: -5.0 (-----) X-Spam-Report: SpamAssassin version 3.4.2 on bombadil.infradead.org summary: Content analysis details: (-5.0 points) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- -5.0 RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI RBL: Sender listed at https://www.dnswl.org/, high trust [198.145.29.99 listed in list.dnswl.org] 0.0 SPF_HELO_NONE SPF: HELO does not publish an SPF Record -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 0.1 DKIM_SIGNED Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid -0.1 DKIM_VALID Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature -0.0 DKIMWL_WL_HIGH DKIMwl.org - Whitelisted High sender X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: Stefan Wahren , Catalin Marinas , Suzuki K Poulose , Greg Kroah-Hartman , Ard Biesheuvel , Will Deacon , Jeremy Linton , stable@vger.kernel.org, Andre Przywara Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+patchwork-linux-arm=patchwork.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org From: Jeremy Linton [ Upstream commit 1b3ccf4be0e7be8c4bd8522066b6cbc92591e912 ] We implement page table isolation as a mitigation for meltdown. Report this to userspace via sysfs. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Tested-by: Stefan Wahren Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ static bool has_cache_dic(const struct a return ctr & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT); } -#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 +static bool __meltdown_safe = true; static int __kpti_forced; /* 0: not forced, >0: forced on, <0: forced off */ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, @@ -908,6 +908,16 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const st { /* sentinel */ } }; char const *str = "command line option"; + bool meltdown_safe; + + meltdown_safe = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list); + + /* Defer to CPU feature registers */ + if (has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope)) + meltdown_safe = true; + + if (!meltdown_safe) + __meltdown_safe = false; /* * For reasons that aren't entirely clear, enabling KPTI on Cavium @@ -919,6 +929,19 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const st __kpti_forced = -1; } + /* Useful for KASLR robustness */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && kaslr_offset() > 0) { + if (!__kpti_forced) { + str = "KASLR"; + __kpti_forced = 1; + } + } + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0)) { + pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation disabled by kernel configuration\n"); + return false; + } + /* Forced? */ if (__kpti_forced) { pr_info_once("kernel page table isolation forced %s by %s\n", @@ -926,18 +949,10 @@ static bool unmap_kernel_at_el0(const st return __kpti_forced > 0; } - /* Useful for KASLR robustness */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) - return true; - - /* Don't force KPTI for CPUs that are not vulnerable */ - if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), kpti_safe_list)) - return false; - - /* Defer to CPU feature registers */ - return !has_cpuid_feature(entry, scope); + return !meltdown_safe; } +#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 static void kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) { @@ -962,6 +977,12 @@ kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct ar return; } +#else +static void +kpti_install_ng_mappings(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ static int __init parse_kpti(char *str) { @@ -975,7 +996,6 @@ static int __init parse_kpti(char *str) return 0; } early_param("kpti", parse_kpti); -#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM static inline void __cpu_enable_hw_dbm(void) @@ -1196,7 +1216,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabiliti .field_pos = ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_SHIFT, .min_field_value = ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_32BIT_64BIT, }, -#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 { .desc = "Kernel page table isolation (KPTI)", .capability = ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0, @@ -1212,7 +1231,6 @@ static const struct arm64_cpu_capabiliti .matches = unmap_kernel_at_el0, .cpu_enable = kpti_install_ng_mappings, }, -#endif { /* FP/SIMD is not implemented */ .capability = ARM64_HAS_NO_FPSIMD, @@ -1853,3 +1871,15 @@ void cpu_clear_disr(const struct arm64_c /* Firmware may have left a deferred SError in this register. */ write_sysreg_s(0, SYS_DISR_EL1); } + +ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + if (__meltdown_safe) + return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); + + if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0()) + return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: PTI\n"); + + return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); +}