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[v2,15/15] KVM: Dynamically size memslot array based on number of used slots

Message ID 20191022003537.13013-16-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series KVM: Dynamically size memslot arrays | expand

Commit Message

Sean Christopherson Oct. 22, 2019, 12:35 a.m. UTC
Now that the memslot logic doesn't assume memslots are always non-NULL,
dynamically size the array of memslots instead of unconditionally
allocating memory for the maximum number of memslots.

Note, because a to-be-deleted memslot must first be invalidated, the
array size cannot be immediately reduced when deleting a memslot.
However, consecutive deletions will realize the memory savings, i.e.
a second deletion will trim the entry.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
---
 include/linux/kvm_host.h |  5 ++++-
 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c      | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Comments

Paolo Bonzini Oct. 22, 2019, 2:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On 22/10/19 02:35, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> +	struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[];
> +	/*
> +	 * WARNING: 'memslots' is dynamically-sized.  It *MUST* be at the end.
> +	 */

Isn't that obvious from the flexible array member?

Paolo
Sean Christopherson Oct. 22, 2019, 3:22 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Oct 22, 2019 at 04:04:21PM +0200, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 22/10/19 02:35, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > +	struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[];
> > +	/*
> > +	 * WARNING: 'memslots' is dynamically-sized.  It *MUST* be at the end.
> > +	 */
> 
> Isn't that obvious from the flexible array member?

Probably.  It's also unnecessary as the compiler (at least as of gcc 5.4)
will throw an error if it's not at the end.  I think I even verified this
during development and still decided to leave the obnoxious warning in for
some reason...

include/linux/kvm_host.h:436:25: error: flexible array member not at end of struct
  struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[];
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
index 3f8a7760bb79..9e3a68257e80 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
@@ -433,11 +433,14 @@  static inline int kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  */
 struct kvm_memslots {
 	u64 generation;
-	struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM];
 	/* The mapping table from slot id to the index in memslots[]. */
 	short id_to_index[KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM];
 	atomic_t lru_slot;
 	int used_slots;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot memslots[];
+	/*
+	 * WARNING: 'memslots' is dynamically-sized.  It *MUST* be at the end.
+	 */
 };
 
 struct kvm {
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
index 177caac395de..131b2dd7db72 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@  static struct kvm_memslots *kvm_alloc_memslots(void)
 		return NULL;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM; i++)
-		slots->id_to_index[i] = slots->memslots[i].id = -1;
+		slots->id_to_index[i] = -1;
 
 	return slots;
 }
@@ -934,6 +934,32 @@  static struct kvm_memslots *install_new_memslots(struct kvm *kvm,
 	return old_memslots;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Note, at a minimum, the current number of used slots must be allocated, even
+ * when deleting a memslot, as we need a complete duplicate of the memslots for
+ * use when invalidating a memslot prior to deleting/moving the memslot.
+ */
+static struct kvm_memslots *kvm_dup_memslots(struct kvm_memslots *old,
+					     enum kvm_mr_change change)
+{
+	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
+	size_t old_size, new_size;
+
+	old_size = sizeof(struct kvm_memslots) +
+		   (sizeof(struct kvm_memory_slot) * old->used_slots);
+
+	if (change == KVM_MR_CREATE)
+		new_size = old_size + sizeof(struct kvm_memory_slot);
+	else
+		new_size = old_size;
+
+	slots = kvzalloc(new_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (likely(slots))
+		memcpy(slots, old, old_size);
+
+	return slots;
+}
+
 static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
 			   const struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
 			   const struct kvm_memory_slot *old,
@@ -944,10 +970,9 @@  static int kvm_set_memslot(struct kvm *kvm,
 	struct kvm_memslots *slots;
 	int r;
 
-	slots = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_memslots), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	slots = kvm_dup_memslots(__kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id), change);
 	if (!slots)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	memcpy(slots, __kvm_memslots(kvm, as_id), sizeof(struct kvm_memslots));
 
 	if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE || change == KVM_MR_MOVE) {
 		/*