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Wed, 18 Nov 2020 14:07:39 -0800 (PST) Date: Wed, 18 Nov 2020 14:07:17 -0800 In-Reply-To: <20201118220731.925424-1-samitolvanen@google.com> Message-Id: <20201118220731.925424-4-samitolvanen@google.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 References: <20201118220731.925424-1-samitolvanen@google.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.2.454.gaff20da3a2-goog Subject: [PATCH v7 03/17] kbuild: lto: fix module versioning From: Sami Tolvanen To: Masahiro Yamada , Steven Rostedt , Will Deacon X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20201118_170744_181365_04E76A0C X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.89 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, Kees Cook , "Paul E. McKenney" , kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com, Peter Zijlstra , Greg Kroah-Hartman , linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org, Nick Desaulniers , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com, Sami Tolvanen , Josh Poimboeuf , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org With CONFIG_MODVERSIONS, version information is linked into each compilation unit that exports symbols. With LTO, we cannot use this method as all C code is compiled into LLVM bitcode instead. This change collects symbol versions into .symversions files and merges them in link-vmlinux.sh where they are all linked into vmlinux.o at the same time. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen Reviewed-by: Kees Cook --- .gitignore | 1 + Makefile | 3 ++- arch/Kconfig | 1 - scripts/Makefile.build | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- scripts/Makefile.modpost | 6 +++++- scripts/link-vmlinux.sh | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++- 6 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index d01cda8e1177..44e34991875e 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ *.so.dbg *.su *.symtypes +*.symversions *.tab.[ch] *.tar *.xz diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 240560e88d69..f27c0da5d05a 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1831,7 +1831,8 @@ clean: $(clean-dirs) -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \ -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \ -o -name '*.ll' \ - -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f + -o -name '*.gcno' \ + -o -name '*.*.symversions' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f # Generate tags for editors # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig index a41fcb3ca7c6..736ae228e506 100644 --- a/arch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/Kconfig @@ -655,7 +655,6 @@ config LTO_CLANG depends on !FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT depends on !KASAN depends on !GCOV_KERNEL - depends on !MODVERSIONS select LTO help This option enables Clang's Link Time Optimization (LTO), which diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build index ed74b2f986f7..eae2f5386a03 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.build +++ b/scripts/Makefile.build @@ -166,6 +166,15 @@ ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms # o remove .tmp_.o to .o +ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG +# Generate .o.symversions files for each .o with exported symbols, and link these +# to the kernel and/or modules at the end. +cmd_modversions_c = \ + if $(NM) $@ 2>/dev/null | grep -q __ksymtab; then \ + $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \ + > $@.symversions; \ + fi; +else cmd_modversions_c = \ if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \ $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \ @@ -177,6 +186,7 @@ cmd_modversions_c = \ rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \ fi endif +endif ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl @@ -390,6 +400,18 @@ $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $(subdir-builtin): $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ; $(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ; +# combine symversions for later processing +quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions = SYMVER $@ +ifeq ($(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG) $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),y y) + cmd_update_lto_symversions = \ + rm -f $@.symversions \ + $(foreach n, $(filter-out FORCE,$^), \ + $(if $(wildcard $(n).symversions), \ + ; cat $(n).symversions >> $@.symversions)) +else + cmd_update_lto_symversions = echo >/dev/null +endif + # # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table) # @@ -397,8 +419,11 @@ $(subdir-modorder): $(obj)/%/modules.order: $(obj)/% ; quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@ cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs) +quiet_cmd_ar_and_symver = AR $@ + cmd_ar_and_symver = $(cmd_update_lto_symversions); $(cmd_ar_builtin) + $(obj)/built-in.a: $(real-obj-y) FORCE - $(call if_changed,ar_builtin) + $(call if_changed,ar_and_symver) # # Rule to create modules.order file @@ -418,8 +443,11 @@ $(obj)/modules.order: $(obj-m) FORCE # # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table) # +quiet_cmd_ar_lib = AR $@ + cmd_ar_lib = $(cmd_update_lto_symversions); $(cmd_ar) + $(obj)/lib.a: $(lib-y) FORCE - $(call if_changed,ar) + $(call if_changed,ar_lib) # NOTE: # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object @@ -428,6 +456,7 @@ $(obj)/lib.a: $(lib-y) FORCE ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = AR [M] $@ cmd_link_multi-m = \ + $(cmd_update_lto_symversions); \ rm -f $@; \ $(AR) cDPrsT $@ $(filter %.o,$^) else diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modpost b/scripts/Makefile.modpost index 9ff8bfdb574d..066beffca09a 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.modpost +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modpost @@ -111,7 +111,11 @@ ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG prelink-ext := .lto quiet_cmd_cc_lto_link_modules = LTO [M] $@ -cmd_cc_lto_link_modules = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ --whole-archive $^ +cmd_cc_lto_link_modules = \ + $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ \ + $(shell [ -s $(@:.lto.o=.o.symversions) ] && \ + echo -T $(@:.lto.o=.o.symversions)) \ + --whole-archive $^ %.lto.o: %.o $(call if_changed,cc_lto_link_modules) diff --git a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh index 596507573a48..78e55fe7210b 100755 --- a/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh +++ b/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh @@ -43,11 +43,26 @@ info() fi } +# If CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is selected, collect generated symbol versions into +# .tmp_symversions.lds +gen_symversions() +{ + info GEN .tmp_symversions.lds + rm -f .tmp_symversions.lds + + for o in ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS}; do + if [ -f ${o}.symversions ]; then + cat ${o}.symversions >> .tmp_symversions.lds + fi + done +} + # Link of vmlinux.o used for section mismatch analysis # ${1} output file modpost_link() { local objects + local lds="" objects="--whole-archive \ ${KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS} \ @@ -57,6 +72,11 @@ modpost_link() --end-group" if [ -n "${CONFIG_LTO_CLANG}" ]; then + if [ -n "${CONFIG_MODVERSIONS}" ]; then + gen_symversions + lds="${lds} -T .tmp_symversions.lds" + fi + # This might take a while, so indicate that we're doing # an LTO link info LTO ${1} @@ -64,7 +84,7 @@ modpost_link() info LD ${1} fi - ${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o ${1} ${objects} + ${LD} ${KBUILD_LDFLAGS} -r -o ${1} ${lds} ${objects} } objtool_link() @@ -242,6 +262,7 @@ cleanup() { rm -f .btf.* rm -f .tmp_System.map + rm -f .tmp_symversions.lds rm -f .tmp_vmlinux* rm -f System.map rm -f vmlinux