diff mbox series

[RFC,3/5] arm64: aarch64-insn: Add barrier encodings

Message ID 20210120171745.1657762-4-jthierry@redhat.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series arm64: Prepare instruction decoder for objtool | expand

Commit Message

Julien Thierry Jan. 20, 2021, 5:17 p.m. UTC
Create necessary functions to encode/decode aarch64 data/instruction
barriers.

Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

Comments

Mark Rutland Feb. 2, 2021, 11:15 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 06:17:43PM +0100, Julien Thierry wrote:
> Create necessary functions to encode/decode aarch64 data/instruction
> barriers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h | 9 +++++++++
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
> index 200bee726172..d0fee47bbe6e 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
> @@ -379,6 +379,9 @@ __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eret_auth,	0xFFFFFBFF, 0xD69F0BFF)
>  __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(mrs,	0xFFF00000, 0xD5300000)
>  __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msr_imm,	0xFFF8F01F, 0xD500401F)
>  __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msr_reg,	0xFFF00000, 0xD5100000)
> +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(dmb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD50330BF)
> +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(dsb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD503309F)
> +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(isb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD50330DF)

These match the encodings in ARM DDI 0487G.a, with a couple of caveats
for DSB.

Per section C6.2.82 on page C6-1000, when CRm != 0x00, the instruction
isn't considered a DSB. I believe per the "barriers" decode table on
page C4-289 that here "0x00" is actually a binary string and 'x' is a
"don't care" -- I've raised a ticket to get the documentation clarified.
I suspect we need to write a function to handle that.

There's also a secondary encoding for DSB with FEAT_XS, which we don't
currently use but might want to add.

>  #undef	__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS
>  
> @@ -390,6 +393,12 @@ static inline bool aarch64_insn_is_adr_adrp(u32 insn)
>  	return aarch64_insn_is_adr(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_adrp(insn);
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool aarch64_insn_is_barrier(u32 insn)
> +{
> +	return aarch64_insn_is_dmb(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_dsb(insn) ||
> +	       aarch64_insn_is_isb(insn);
> +}

I assume this is meant to match the barriers instruction class, as per
the table on page C4-289? That also contains CLREX, SB, SSBB, and PSSBB,
and it might be worth adding them at the same time.

Thanks,
Mark.

>  enum aarch64_insn_encoding_class aarch64_get_insn_class(u32 insn);
>  bool aarch64_insn_uses_literal(u32 insn);
>  bool aarch64_insn_is_branch(u32 insn);
> -- 
> 2.25.4
>
Julien Thierry Feb. 3, 2021, 8:47 a.m. UTC | #2
On 2/2/21 12:15 PM, Mark Rutland wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 06:17:43PM +0100, Julien Thierry wrote:
>> Create necessary functions to encode/decode aarch64 data/instruction
>> barriers.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h | 9 +++++++++
>>   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
>> index 200bee726172..d0fee47bbe6e 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
>> @@ -379,6 +379,9 @@ __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eret_auth,	0xFFFFFBFF, 0xD69F0BFF)
>>   __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(mrs,	0xFFF00000, 0xD5300000)
>>   __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msr_imm,	0xFFF8F01F, 0xD500401F)
>>   __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msr_reg,	0xFFF00000, 0xD5100000)
>> +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(dmb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD50330BF)
>> +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(dsb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD503309F)
>> +__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(isb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD50330DF)
> 
> These match the encodings in ARM DDI 0487G.a, with a couple of caveats
> for DSB.
> 
> Per section C6.2.82 on page C6-1000, when CRm != 0x00, the instruction
> isn't considered a DSB. I believe per the "barriers" decode table on
> page C4-289 that here "0x00" is actually a binary string and 'x' is a
> "don't care" -- I've raised a ticket to get the documentation clarified.
> I suspect we need to write a function to handle that.
> 

Ah, I did miss that part. Thanks for pointing it out (and for clarifying 
it's probably not hexa, but the binary string makes sense since it's a 4 
bits field)

> There's also a secondary encoding for DSB with FEAT_XS, which we don't
> currently use but might want to add.
> 

Ah, yes, had to pick up a newer version of the Arm ARM! I'll add it.

>>   #undef	__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS
>>   
>> @@ -390,6 +393,12 @@ static inline bool aarch64_insn_is_adr_adrp(u32 insn)
>>   	return aarch64_insn_is_adr(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_adrp(insn);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static inline bool aarch64_insn_is_barrier(u32 insn)
>> +{
>> +	return aarch64_insn_is_dmb(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_dsb(insn) ||
>> +	       aarch64_insn_is_isb(insn);
>> +}
> 
> I assume this is meant to match the barriers instruction class, as per
> the table on page C4-289? That also contains CLREX, SB, SSBB, and PSSBB,
> and it might be worth adding them at the same time.
> 

Yes, I have to admit I only added the ones that objtool saw and 
complained about "unreachable instruction" (mostly barriers after 
ret/eret). I'll add them as well.

Thanks,
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
index 200bee726172..d0fee47bbe6e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/aarch64-insn.h
@@ -379,6 +379,9 @@  __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(eret_auth,	0xFFFFFBFF, 0xD69F0BFF)
 __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(mrs,	0xFFF00000, 0xD5300000)
 __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msr_imm,	0xFFF8F01F, 0xD500401F)
 __AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(msr_reg,	0xFFF00000, 0xD5100000)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(dmb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD50330BF)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(dsb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD503309F)
+__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS(isb,	0xFFFFF0FF, 0xD50330DF)
 
 #undef	__AARCH64_INSN_FUNCS
 
@@ -390,6 +393,12 @@  static inline bool aarch64_insn_is_adr_adrp(u32 insn)
 	return aarch64_insn_is_adr(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_adrp(insn);
 }
 
+static inline bool aarch64_insn_is_barrier(u32 insn)
+{
+	return aarch64_insn_is_dmb(insn) || aarch64_insn_is_dsb(insn) ||
+	       aarch64_insn_is_isb(insn);
+}
+
 enum aarch64_insn_encoding_class aarch64_get_insn_class(u32 insn);
 bool aarch64_insn_uses_literal(u32 insn);
 bool aarch64_insn_is_branch(u32 insn);