diff mbox series

[v2,1/2] spi: stm32_qspi: Add transfer_one_message() spi callback

Message ID 20220810093215.794977-2-patrice.chotard@foss.st.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series spi: stm32_qspi: use QSPI bus as 8 lines communication channel | expand

Commit Message

Patrice CHOTARD Aug. 10, 2022, 9:32 a.m. UTC
From: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>

Add transfer_one_message() spi callback in order to use the QSPI interface
as a communication channel using up to 8 qspi lines (QSPI configured
in dual flash mode).

Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>

v2: _ use parallel-memories property
    _ set auto_runtime_pm to true
    _ remove pm_runtime_*() usage in transfer_one_message() callback
---
 drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 96 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Comments

Mark Brown Aug. 10, 2022, 1:06 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 11:32:14AM +0200, patrice.chotard@foss.st.com wrote:

> Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
> 
> v2: _ use parallel-memories property
>     _ set auto_runtime_pm to true
>     _ remove pm_runtime_*() usage in transfer_one_message() callback
> ---

The changelog should come after the --- so that it gets automatically
stripped out by tooling.  No need to resend just for this.

> +	/*
> +	 * Dual flash mode is only enable in case "parallel-memories" and
> +	 * "cs-gpios" properties are found in DT
> +	 */
> +	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "parallel-memories") &&
> +	    of_gpio_named_count(dev->of_node, "cs-gpios")) {
> +		qspi->cr_reg = CR_DFM;
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "Dual flash mode enable");
> +	}

Do we need to add something to the DT bindings to indicate that
parallel-memories is valid?
Patrice CHOTARD Aug. 10, 2022, 1:15 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Mark

On 8/10/22 15:06, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 11:32:14AM +0200, patrice.chotard@foss.st.com wrote:
> 
>> Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
>>
>> v2: _ use parallel-memories property
>>     _ set auto_runtime_pm to true
>>     _ remove pm_runtime_*() usage in transfer_one_message() callback
>> ---
> 
> The changelog should come after the --- so that it gets automatically
> stripped out by tooling.  No need to resend just for this.
> 
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Dual flash mode is only enable in case "parallel-memories" and
>> +	 * "cs-gpios" properties are found in DT
>> +	 */
>> +	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "parallel-memories") &&
>> +	    of_gpio_named_count(dev->of_node, "cs-gpios")) {
>> +		qspi->cr_reg = CR_DFM;
>> +		dev_dbg(dev, "Dual flash mode enable");
>> +	}
> 
> Do we need to add something to the DT bindings to indicate that
> parallel-memories is valid?

You mean in the st,stm32-qspi.yaml DT binding file ? Right i think it could be preferable to add it.


Patrice
Mark Brown Aug. 10, 2022, 1:23 p.m. UTC | #3
On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:15:08PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
> On 8/10/22 15:06, Mark Brown wrote:

> > Do we need to add something to the DT bindings to indicate that
> > parallel-memories is valid?

> You mean in the st,stm32-qspi.yaml DT binding file ? Right i think it could be preferable to add it.

Yes.  Though I'm not clear if the bindings actually want to enforce it
there, it's a device level property not a controller level one so it
might not be something where controller support gets validated.
Patrice CHOTARD Aug. 10, 2022, 1:31 p.m. UTC | #4
On 8/10/22 15:23, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:15:08PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
>> On 8/10/22 15:06, Mark Brown wrote:
> 
>>> Do we need to add something to the DT bindings to indicate that
>>> parallel-memories is valid?
> 
>> You mean in the st,stm32-qspi.yaml DT binding file ? Right i think it could be preferable to add it.
> 
> Yes.  Though I'm not clear if the bindings actually want to enforce it
> there, it's a device level property not a controller level one so it
> might not be something where controller support gets validated.

Ah yes, i see, parallel-memories should not be used in our qspi controller node.
So i can't reuse parallel-memories for my purpose.

So i need to add a new proprietary property at controller level as done in the v1 ?
Mark Brown Aug. 10, 2022, 1:40 p.m. UTC | #5
On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:31:59PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
> On 8/10/22 15:23, Mark Brown wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:15:08PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:

> > Yes.  Though I'm not clear if the bindings actually want to enforce it
> > there, it's a device level property not a controller level one so it
> > might not be something where controller support gets validated.

> Ah yes, i see, parallel-memories should not be used in our qspi controller node.
> So i can't reuse parallel-memories for my purpose.

> So i need to add a new proprietary property at controller level as done in the v1 ?

Can't the controller figure this out by looking at the properties of the
connected devices?  You'd need to just return an error if we ever
triggered transfer_one_message() on a device that can't support the
operation.
Patrice CHOTARD Aug. 10, 2022, 1:52 p.m. UTC | #6
On 8/10/22 15:40, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:31:59PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
>> On 8/10/22 15:23, Mark Brown wrote:
>>> On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:15:08PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
> 
>>> Yes.  Though I'm not clear if the bindings actually want to enforce it
>>> there, it's a device level property not a controller level one so it
>>> might not be something where controller support gets validated.
> 
>> Ah yes, i see, parallel-memories should not be used in our qspi controller node.
>> So i can't reuse parallel-memories for my purpose.
> 
>> So i need to add a new proprietary property at controller level as done in the v1 ?
> 
> Can't the controller figure this out by looking at the properties of the
> connected devices?  You'd need to just return an error if we ever
> triggered transfer_one_message() on a device that can't support the
> operation.

It should be a solution.

I just noticed another point, property parallel-memories is an array of uint64 which represent device's size.
In case a FPGA is connected to the qspi 8 line bus, parallel-memories property will be set with what ?
simply random value to make dtbs_check happy ?

IMHO, adding a new proprietary property would be cleaner.
Mark Brown Aug. 10, 2022, 1:57 p.m. UTC | #7
On Wed, Aug 10, 2022 at 03:52:39PM +0200, Patrice CHOTARD wrote:
> On 8/10/22 15:40, Mark Brown wrote:

> > Can't the controller figure this out by looking at the properties of the
> > connected devices?  You'd need to just return an error if we ever
> > triggered transfer_one_message() on a device that can't support the
> > operation.

> It should be a solution.

> I just noticed another point, property parallel-memories is an array of uint64 which represent device's size.
> In case a FPGA is connected to the qspi 8 line bus, parallel-memories property will be set with what ?
> simply random value to make dtbs_check happy ?

> IMHO, adding a new proprietary property would be cleaner.

I tend to agree that this is all rather unclear for things that aren't
actually storage.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c
index f3fe92300639..a649b28ab111 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-stm32-qspi.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
@@ -355,10 +356,10 @@  static int stm32_qspi_get_mode(u8 buswidth)
 	return buswidth;
 }
 
-static int stm32_qspi_send(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+static int stm32_qspi_send(struct spi_device *spi, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
 {
-	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
-	struct stm32_qspi_flash *flash = &qspi->flash[mem->spi->chip_select];
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->master);
+	struct stm32_qspi_flash *flash = &qspi->flash[spi->chip_select];
 	u32 ccr, cr;
 	int timeout, err = 0, err_poll_status = 0;
 
@@ -465,7 +466,7 @@  static int stm32_qspi_poll_status(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *
 	qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_APM;
 	qspi->status_timeout = timeout_ms;
 
-	ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem, op);
+	ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem->spi, op);
 	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
 
 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
@@ -489,7 +490,7 @@  static int stm32_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
 	else
 		qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDW;
 
-	ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem, op);
+	ret = stm32_qspi_send(mem->spi, op);
 	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
 
 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
@@ -545,7 +546,7 @@  static ssize_t stm32_qspi_dirmap_read(struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc,
 	else
 		qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDR;
 
-	ret = stm32_qspi_send(desc->mem, &op);
+	ret = stm32_qspi_send(desc->mem->spi, &op);
 	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
 
 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(qspi->dev);
@@ -554,6 +555,81 @@  static ssize_t stm32_qspi_dirmap_read(struct spi_mem_dirmap_desc *desc,
 	return ret ?: len;
 }
 
+static int stm32_qspi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctrl,
+					   struct spi_message *msg)
+{
+	struct stm32_qspi *qspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
+	struct spi_transfer *transfer;
+	struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
+	struct spi_mem_op op;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!spi->cs_gpiod)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi->cs_gpiod, true);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(transfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
+		u8 dummy_bytes = 0;
+
+		memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
+
+		dev_dbg(qspi->dev, "tx_buf:%p tx_nbits:%d rx_buf:%p rx_nbits:%d len:%d dummy_data:%d\n",
+			transfer->tx_buf, transfer->tx_nbits,
+			transfer->rx_buf, transfer->rx_nbits,
+			transfer->len, transfer->dummy_data);
+
+		/*
+		 * QSPI hardware supports dummy bytes transfer.
+		 * If current transfer is dummy byte, merge it with the next
+		 * transfer in order to take into account QSPI block constraint
+		 */
+		if (transfer->dummy_data) {
+			op.dummy.buswidth = transfer->tx_nbits;
+			op.dummy.nbytes = transfer->len;
+			dummy_bytes = transfer->len;
+
+			/* if happens, means that message is not correctly built */
+			if (list_is_last(&transfer->transfer_list, &msg->transfers))
+				goto end_of_transfer;
+
+			transfer = list_next_entry(transfer, transfer_list);
+		}
+
+		op.data.nbytes = transfer->len;
+
+		if (transfer->rx_buf) {
+			qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDR;
+			op.data.buswidth = transfer->rx_nbits;
+			op.data.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN;
+			op.data.buf.in = transfer->rx_buf;
+		} else {
+			qspi->fmode = CCR_FMODE_INDW;
+			op.data.buswidth = transfer->tx_nbits;
+			op.data.dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT;
+			op.data.buf.out = transfer->tx_buf;
+		}
+
+		ret = stm32_qspi_send(spi, &op);
+		if (ret)
+			goto end_of_transfer;
+
+		msg->actual_length += transfer->len + dummy_bytes;
+	}
+
+end_of_transfer:
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi->cs_gpiod, false);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&qspi->lock);
+
+	msg->status = ret;
+	spi_finalize_current_message(ctrl);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int stm32_qspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 {
 	struct spi_controller *ctrl = spi->master;
@@ -579,7 +655,7 @@  static int stm32_qspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 	flash->presc = presc;
 
 	mutex_lock(&qspi->lock);
-	qspi->cr_reg = CR_APMS | 3 << CR_FTHRES_SHIFT | CR_SSHIFT | CR_EN;
+	qspi->cr_reg |= CR_APMS | 3 << CR_FTHRES_SHIFT | CR_SSHIFT | CR_EN;
 	writel_relaxed(qspi->cr_reg, qspi->io_base + QSPI_CR);
 
 	/* set dcr fsize to max address */
@@ -741,11 +817,24 @@  static int stm32_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	mutex_init(&qspi->lock);
 
+	/*
+	 * Dual flash mode is only enable in case "parallel-memories" and
+	 * "cs-gpios" properties are found in DT
+	 */
+	if (of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "parallel-memories") &&
+	    of_gpio_named_count(dev->of_node, "cs-gpios")) {
+		qspi->cr_reg = CR_DFM;
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Dual flash mode enable");
+	}
+
 	ctrl->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD
 		| SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
 	ctrl->setup = stm32_qspi_setup;
 	ctrl->bus_num = -1;
 	ctrl->mem_ops = &stm32_qspi_mem_ops;
+	ctrl->use_gpio_descriptors = true;
+	ctrl->transfer_one_message = stm32_qspi_transfer_one_message;
+	ctrl->auto_runtime_pm = true;
 	ctrl->num_chipselect = STM32_QSPI_MAX_NORCHIP;
 	ctrl->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;