diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
index 8aa8492dafc0..44be46c280c1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h
@@ -81,11 +81,12 @@
  * SWIO:	Turn set/way invalidates into set/way clean+invalidate
  * PTW:		Take a stage2 fault if a stage1 walk steps in device memory
  * TID3:	Trap EL1 reads of group 3 ID registers
+ * TID2:	Trap CTR_EL0, CCSIDR2_EL1, CLIDR_EL1, and CSSELR_EL1
  */
 #define HCR_GUEST_FLAGS (HCR_TSC | HCR_TSW | HCR_TWE | HCR_TWI | HCR_VM | \
 			 HCR_BSU_IS | HCR_FB | HCR_TACR | \
 			 HCR_AMO | HCR_SWIO | HCR_TIDCP | HCR_RW | HCR_TLOR | \
-			 HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO | HCR_PTW | HCR_TID3 )
+			 HCR_FMO | HCR_IMO | HCR_PTW | HCR_TID3 | HCR_TID2)
 #define HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK (HCR_VSE | HCR_VI | HCR_VF)
 #define HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS (HCR_RW | HCR_API | HCR_APK | HCR_ATA)
 #define HCR_HOST_NVHE_PROTECTED_FLAGS (HCR_HOST_NVHE_FLAGS | HCR_TSC)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 9bdba47f7e14..30c4598d643b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -88,10 +88,6 @@ static inline void vcpu_reset_hcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
 		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 &= ~HCR_RW;
 
-	if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE) ||
-	    vcpu_el1_is_32bit(vcpu))
-		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_TID2;
-
 	if (kvm_has_mte(vcpu->kvm))
 		vcpu->arch.hcr_el2 |= HCR_ATA;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 45e2136322ba..27abf81c6910 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info {
 enum vcpu_sysreg {
 	__INVALID_SYSREG__,   /* 0 is reserved as an invalid value */
 	MPIDR_EL1,	/* MultiProcessor Affinity Register */
+	CLIDR_EL1,	/* Cache Level ID Register */
 	CSSELR_EL1,	/* Cache Size Selection Register */
 	SCTLR_EL1,	/* System Control Register */
 	ACTLR_EL1,	/* Auxiliary Control Register */
@@ -417,6 +418,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
 		u64 last_steal;
 		gpa_t base;
 	} steal;
+
+	/* Per-vcpu CCSIDR override or NULL */
+	u32 *ccsidr;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -621,7 +625,6 @@ static inline bool __vcpu_read_sys_reg_from_cpu(int reg, u64 *val)
 		return false;
 
 	switch (reg) {
-	case CSSELR_EL1:	*val = read_sysreg_s(SYS_CSSELR_EL1);	break;
 	case SCTLR_EL1:		*val = read_sysreg_s(SYS_SCTLR_EL12);	break;
 	case CPACR_EL1:		*val = read_sysreg_s(SYS_CPACR_EL12);	break;
 	case TTBR0_EL1:		*val = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TTBR0_EL12);	break;
@@ -666,7 +669,6 @@ static inline bool __vcpu_write_sys_reg_to_cpu(u64 val, int reg)
 		return false;
 
 	switch (reg) {
-	case CSSELR_EL1:	write_sysreg_s(val, SYS_CSSELR_EL1);	break;
 	case SCTLR_EL1:		write_sysreg_s(val, SYS_SCTLR_EL12);	break;
 	case CPACR_EL1:		write_sysreg_s(val, SYS_CPACR_EL12);	break;
 	case TTBR0_EL1:		write_sysreg_s(val, SYS_TTBR0_EL12);	break;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h
index baa5b9b3dde5..147cb4c846c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/sysreg-sr.h
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ static inline bool ctxt_has_mte(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
 
 static inline void __sysreg_save_el1_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
 {
-	ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CSSELR_EL1)	= read_sysreg(csselr_el1);
 	ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, SCTLR_EL1)	= read_sysreg_el1(SYS_SCTLR);
 	ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CPACR_EL1)	= read_sysreg_el1(SYS_CPACR);
 	ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, TTBR0_EL1)	= read_sysreg_el1(SYS_TTBR0);
@@ -95,7 +94,6 @@ static inline void __sysreg_restore_user_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
 static inline void __sysreg_restore_el1_state(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
 {
 	write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, MPIDR_EL1),	vmpidr_el2);
-	write_sysreg(ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, CSSELR_EL1),	csselr_el1);
 
 	if (has_vhe() ||
 	    !cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT)) {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
index 5ae18472205a..7980983dbad7 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
@@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ void kvm_arm_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (sve_state)
 		kvm_unshare_hyp(sve_state, sve_state + vcpu_sve_state_size(vcpu));
 	kfree(sve_state);
+	kfree(vcpu->arch.ccsidr);
 }
 
 static void kvm_vcpu_reset_sve(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
index f4a7c5abcbca..e7edd9ffadc3 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
+#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
@@ -81,25 +82,64 @@ void vcpu_write_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val, int reg)
 	 __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, reg) = val;
 }
 
-/* 3 bits per cache level, as per CLIDR, but non-existent caches always 0 */
-static u32 cache_levels;
-
 /* CSSELR values; used to index KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR */
 #define CSSELR_MAX 14
 
 /* Which cache CCSIDR represents depends on CSSELR value. */
-static u32 get_ccsidr(u32 csselr)
+static u32 get_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 csselr)
+{
+	u64 ctr_el0;
+	int field;
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.ccsidr)
+		return vcpu->arch.ccsidr[csselr];
+
+	ctr_el0 = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val;
+	field = csselr & CSSELR_EL1_InD ? CTR_EL0_IminLine_SHIFT : CTR_EL0_DminLine_SHIFT;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fabricate a CCSIDR value as the overriding value does not exist.
+	 * The real CCSIDR value will not be used as it can vary by the
+	 * physical CPU which the vcpu currently resides in.
+	 *
+	 * The line size is determined with arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val, which
+	 * should be valid for all CPUs even if they have different cache
+	 * configuration.
+	 *
+	 * The associativity bits are cleared, meaning the geometry of all data
+	 * and unified caches (which are guaranteed to be PIPT and thus
+	 * non-aliasing) are 1 set and 1 way.
+	 * Guests should not be doing cache operations by set/way at all, and
+	 * for this reason, we trap them and attempt to infer the intent, so
+	 * that we can flush the entire guest's address space at the appropriate
+	 * time. The exposed geometry minimizes the number of the traps.
+	 * [If guests should attempt to infer aliasing properties from the
+	 * geometry (which is not permitted by the architecture), they would
+	 * only do so for virtually indexed caches.]
+	 */
+	return cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(ctr_el0, field) - 2;
+}
+
+static int set_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 csselr, u32 val)
 {
-	u32 ccsidr;
+	u32 i;
+
+	if (!vcpu->arch.ccsidr) {
+		if (val == get_ccsidr(vcpu, csselr))
+			return 0;
+
+		vcpu->arch.ccsidr =
+			kmalloc_array(CSSELR_MAX, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!vcpu->arch.ccsidr)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++)
+			vcpu->arch.ccsidr[i] = get_ccsidr(vcpu, i);
+	}
 
-	/* Make sure noone else changes CSSELR during this! */
-	local_irq_disable();
-	write_sysreg(csselr, csselr_el1);
-	isb();
-	ccsidr = read_sysreg(ccsidr_el1);
-	local_irq_enable();
+	vcpu->arch.ccsidr[csselr] = val;
 
-	return ccsidr;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1124,6 +1164,12 @@ static u64 read_id_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_desc const *r
 						      ID_DFR0_PERFMON_SHIFT,
 						      kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu) ? ID_DFR0_PERFMON_8_4 : 0);
 		break;
+	case SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1:
+		val &= ~ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_CCIDX_MASK;
+		break;
+	case SYS_ID_MMFR4_EL1:
+		val &= ~ARM64_FEATURE_MASK(ID_MMFR4_CCIDX);
+		break;
 	}
 
 	return val;
@@ -1275,10 +1321,64 @@ static bool access_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
 	if (p->is_write)
 		return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r);
 
-	p->regval = read_sysreg(clidr_el1);
+	p->regval = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg);
 	return true;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Fabricate a CLIDR_EL1 value instead of using the real value, which can vary
+ * by the physical CPU which the vcpu currently resides in.
+ */
+static void reset_clidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+	u64 dic = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & CTR_EL0_DIC;
+	u64 idc = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & CTR_EL0_IDC;
+	u64 clidr;
+
+	if (dic && idc) {
+		/*
+		 * No cache maintenance required to ensure the PoU so have only
+		 * one unified cache level for LoC.
+		 */
+		clidr = 1 << CLIDR_LOC_SHIFT;
+		clidr |= CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(1);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Cache maintenance required to ensure the PoU. Let L1 be a
+		 * separate cache to be invalidated or cleaned when ensuring
+		 * the PoU.
+		 */
+		clidr = (1 << CLIDR_LOUU_SHIFT) | (1 << CLIDR_LOUIS_SHIFT);
+
+		/*
+		 * Instruction cache invalidation to the PoU is required so
+		 * let L1 have an instruction cache.
+		 */
+		if (!dic)
+			clidr |= CACHE_TYPE_INST << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(1);
+
+		if (idc) {
+			/*
+			 * Data cache clean to the PoU is not required so
+			 * L1 will not have data cache. Let L2 be a unified
+			 * cache for LoC.
+			 */
+			clidr |= 2 << CLIDR_LOC_SHIFT;
+			clidr |= CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(2);
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * Data cache clean to the PoU is required so let L1
+			 * have a data cache. As L1 has a data cache, it can
+			 * be marked as LoC too.
+			 */
+			clidr |= 1 << CLIDR_LOC_SHIFT;
+			clidr |= CACHE_TYPE_DATA << CLIDR_CTYPE_SHIFT(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, r->reg) = clidr;
+}
+
 static bool access_csselr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
 			  const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 {
@@ -1300,25 +1400,19 @@ static bool access_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct sys_reg_params *p,
 		return write_to_read_only(vcpu, p, r);
 
 	csselr = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, CSSELR_EL1);
-	p->regval = get_ccsidr(csselr);
+	if (csselr >= CSSELR_MAX)
+		return undef_access(vcpu, p, r);
 
-	/*
-	 * Guests should not be doing cache operations by set/way at all, and
-	 * for this reason, we trap them and attempt to infer the intent, so
-	 * that we can flush the entire guest's address space at the appropriate
-	 * time.
-	 * To prevent this trapping from causing performance problems, let's
-	 * expose the geometry of all data and unified caches (which are
-	 * guaranteed to be PIPT and thus non-aliasing) as 1 set and 1 way.
-	 * [If guests should attempt to infer aliasing properties from the
-	 * geometry (which is not permitted by the architecture), they would
-	 * only do so for virtually indexed caches.]
-	 */
-	if (!(csselr & 1)) // data or unified cache
-		p->regval &= ~GENMASK(27, 3);
+	p->regval = get_ccsidr(vcpu, csselr);
 	return true;
 }
 
+static void reset_ccsidr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
+{
+	kfree(vcpu->arch.ccsidr);
+	vcpu->arch.ccsidr = NULL;
+}
+
 static unsigned int mte_visibility(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				   const struct sys_reg_desc *rd)
 {
@@ -1603,8 +1697,9 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc sys_reg_descs[] = {
 
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CNTKCTL_EL1), NULL, reset_val, CNTKCTL_EL1, 0},
 
-	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1), access_ccsidr },
-	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CLIDR_EL1), access_clidr },
+	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR_EL1), access_ccsidr, reset_ccsidr },
+	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CLIDR_EL1), access_clidr, reset_clidr, CLIDR_EL1 },
+	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CCSIDR2_EL1), undef_access },
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_SMIDR_EL1), undef_access },
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CSSELR_EL1), access_csselr, reset_unknown, CSSELR_EL1 },
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CTR_EL0), access_ctr },
@@ -2106,6 +2201,7 @@ static const struct sys_reg_desc cp15_regs[] = {
 
 	{ Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_ccsidr },
 	{ Op1(1), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(1), access_clidr },
+	{ Op1(1), CRn(0),  CRm(0),  Op2(2), undef_access },
 	{ Op1(2), CRn( 0), CRm( 0), Op2(0), access_csselr, NULL, CSSELR_EL1 },
 };
 
@@ -2611,7 +2707,6 @@ id_to_sys_reg_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id,
 
 FUNCTION_INVARIANT(midr_el1)
 FUNCTION_INVARIANT(revidr_el1)
-FUNCTION_INVARIANT(clidr_el1)
 FUNCTION_INVARIANT(aidr_el1)
 
 static void get_ctr_el0(struct kvm_vcpu *v, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
@@ -2623,7 +2718,6 @@ static void get_ctr_el0(struct kvm_vcpu *v, const struct sys_reg_desc *r)
 static struct sys_reg_desc invariant_sys_regs[] = {
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_MIDR_EL1), NULL, get_midr_el1 },
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_REVIDR_EL1), NULL, get_revidr_el1 },
-	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CLIDR_EL1), NULL, get_clidr_el1 },
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_AIDR_EL1), NULL, get_aidr_el1 },
 	{ SYS_DESC(SYS_CTR_EL0), NULL, get_ctr_el0 },
 };
@@ -2660,33 +2754,7 @@ static int set_invariant_sys_reg(u64 id, u64 __user *uaddr)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static bool is_valid_cache(u32 val)
-{
-	u32 level, ctype;
-
-	if (val >= CSSELR_MAX)
-		return false;
-
-	/* Bottom bit is Instruction or Data bit.  Next 3 bits are level. */
-	level = (val >> 1);
-	ctype = (cache_levels >> (level * 3)) & 7;
-
-	switch (ctype) {
-	case 0: /* No cache */
-		return false;
-	case 1: /* Instruction cache only */
-		return (val & 1);
-	case 2: /* Data cache only */
-	case 4: /* Unified cache */
-		return !(val & 1);
-	case 3: /* Separate instruction and data caches */
-		return true;
-	default: /* Reserved: we can't know instruction or data. */
-		return false;
-	}
-}
-
-static int demux_c15_get(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
+static int demux_c15_get(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
 {
 	u32 val;
 	u32 __user *uval = uaddr;
@@ -2702,16 +2770,16 @@ static int demux_c15_get(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
 			return -ENOENT;
 		val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK)
 			>> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT;
-		if (!is_valid_cache(val))
+		if (val >= CSSELR_MAX)
 			return -ENOENT;
 
-		return put_user(get_ccsidr(val), uval);
+		return put_user(get_ccsidr(vcpu, val), uval);
 	default:
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 }
 
-static int demux_c15_set(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
+static int demux_c15_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
 {
 	u32 val, newval;
 	u32 __user *uval = uaddr;
@@ -2727,16 +2795,13 @@ static int demux_c15_set(u64 id, void __user *uaddr)
 			return -ENOENT;
 		val = (id & KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK)
 			>> KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT;
-		if (!is_valid_cache(val))
+		if (val >= CSSELR_MAX)
 			return -ENOENT;
 
 		if (get_user(newval, uval))
 			return -EFAULT;
 
-		/* This is also invariant: you can't change it. */
-		if (newval != get_ccsidr(val))
-			return -EINVAL;
-		return 0;
+		return set_ccsidr(vcpu, val, newval);
 	default:
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
@@ -2773,7 +2838,7 @@ int kvm_arm_sys_reg_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg
 	int err;
 
 	if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX)
-		return demux_c15_get(reg->id, uaddr);
+		return demux_c15_get(vcpu, reg->id, uaddr);
 
 	err = get_invariant_sys_reg(reg->id, uaddr);
 	if (err != -ENOENT)
@@ -2817,7 +2882,7 @@ int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg
 	int err;
 
 	if ((reg->id & KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK) == KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX)
-		return demux_c15_set(reg->id, uaddr);
+		return demux_c15_set(vcpu, reg->id, uaddr);
 
 	err = set_invariant_sys_reg(reg->id, uaddr);
 	if (err != -ENOENT)
@@ -2829,13 +2894,7 @@ int kvm_arm_sys_reg_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg
 
 static unsigned int num_demux_regs(void)
 {
-	unsigned int i, count = 0;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++)
-		if (is_valid_cache(i))
-			count++;
-
-	return count;
+	return CSSELR_MAX;
 }
 
 static int write_demux_regids(u64 __user *uindices)
@@ -2845,8 +2904,6 @@ static int write_demux_regids(u64 __user *uindices)
 
 	val |= KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR;
 	for (i = 0; i < CSSELR_MAX; i++) {
-		if (!is_valid_cache(i))
-			continue;
 		if (put_user(val | i, uindices))
 			return -EFAULT;
 		uindices++;
@@ -2948,7 +3005,6 @@ int kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void)
 {
 	bool valid = true;
 	unsigned int i;
-	struct sys_reg_desc clidr;
 
 	/* Make sure tables are unique and in order. */
 	valid &= check_sysreg_table(sys_reg_descs, ARRAY_SIZE(sys_reg_descs), false);
@@ -2965,23 +3021,5 @@ int kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(invariant_sys_regs); i++)
 		invariant_sys_regs[i].reset(NULL, &invariant_sys_regs[i]);
 
-	/*
-	 * CLIDR format is awkward, so clean it up.  See ARM B4.1.20:
-	 *
-	 *   If software reads the Cache Type fields from Ctype1
-	 *   upwards, once it has seen a value of 0b000, no caches
-	 *   exist at further-out levels of the hierarchy. So, for
-	 *   example, if Ctype3 is the first Cache Type field with a
-	 *   value of 0b000, the values of Ctype4 to Ctype7 must be
-	 *   ignored.
-	 */
-	get_clidr_el1(NULL, &clidr); /* Ugly... */
-	cache_levels = clidr.val;
-	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
-		if (((cache_levels >> (i*3)) & 7) == 0)
-			break;
-	/* Clear all higher bits. */
-	cache_levels &= (1 << (i*3))-1;
-
 	return 0;
 }
