From patchwork Mon Sep 18 06:57:33 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Ryan Roberts X-Patchwork-Id: 13388884 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8CFF6CD13D2 for ; Mon, 18 Sep 2023 06:58:48 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=wAC5RYmfivgdVO0d1gii5HsjGjsTpa+VrFQ2OJaMDu0=; b=J9pgQZ8CzSDIUD biNXdgANHE1+AGgQ5GLUv4A4kxu96Pw15Uz/sMgfUGHWkXxnWzJ+i5KIUIadGLmy3/npDg6b6HGQk H4kwjJagJHH/JCX+c1i9SgWGI32iMHfuuVVbt/KG0FZ7EaCAx2iGcCEl9ZcoeTcPz3ZKJsexrr7Av zLvyzyxy8pnZqzhS0Y40/wWlW9vTejEaInUflVg7/NXowHMxVMdaVxFxJWgqTYeWqE2rwTG7IufWf OGO7Q2iIpBfMvqGh0qWi/Kz+jlBXH60zAIhpO0pWSzngMlRMOwGeXSvyxp0QaP6hsFHy8C20WbVRr tYIiJPnLNhTOQ58feNsw==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qi8D8-00EbB6-06; Mon, 18 Sep 2023 06:58:22 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qi8Cs-00Eb2B-0z for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Mon, 18 Sep 2023 06:58:08 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 44B041FB; Sun, 17 Sep 2023 23:58:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: from e125769.cambridge.arm.com (e125769.cambridge.arm.com [10.1.196.26]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 40B1B3F5A1; Sun, 17 Sep 2023 23:58:02 -0700 (PDT) From: Ryan Roberts To: Catalin Marinas , Will Deacon , Marc Zyngier , Oliver Upton , Suzuki K Poulose , James Morse , Zenghui Yu , Ard Biesheuvel , Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ryan Roberts , linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev Subject: [PATCH v3 06/13] KVM: arm64: Use LPA2 page-tables for stage2 if HW supports it Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2023 07:57:33 +0100 Message-Id: <20230918065740.3670662-7-ryan.roberts@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.25.1 In-Reply-To: <20230918065740.3670662-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com> References: <20230918065740.3670662-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20230917_235806_442336_0441492B X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 16.97 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org Implement a simple policy whereby if the HW supports FEAT_LPA2 for the page size we are using, always use LPA2-style page-tables for stage 2, regardless of the VMM-requested IPA size or HW-implemented PA size. When in use we can now support up to 52-bit IPA and PA sizes. We use the previously created cpu feature to track whether LPA2 is supported for deciding whether to use the LPA2 or classic pte format. Note that FEAT_LPA2 brings support for bigger block mappings (512GB with 4KB, 64GB with 16KB). We explicitly don't enable these in the library because stage2_apply_range() works on batch sizes of the largest used block mapping, and increasing the size of the batch would lead to soft lockups. See commit 5994bc9e05c2 ("KVM: arm64: Limit stage2_apply_range() batch size to largest block"). Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++------- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c | 3 +- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c | 12 +++++-- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c | 3 +- 4 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h index d3e354bb8351..b240158e1218 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_pgtable.h @@ -25,12 +25,22 @@ #define KVM_PGTABLE_MIN_BLOCK_LEVEL 2U #endif +static inline u64 kvm_get_parange_max(void) +{ + if (system_supports_lpa2() || + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PA_BITS_52) && PAGE_SIZE == SZ_64K)) + return ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_52; + else + return ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_48; +} + static inline u64 kvm_get_parange(u64 mmfr0) { + u64 parange_max = kvm_get_parange_max(); u64 parange = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(mmfr0, ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_SHIFT); - if (parange > ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX) - parange = ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX; + if (parange > parange_max) + parange = parange_max; return parange; } @@ -41,6 +51,8 @@ typedef u64 kvm_pte_t; #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(47, PAGE_SHIFT) #define KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48 GENMASK(15, 12) +#define KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK_LPA2 GENMASK(49, PAGE_SHIFT) +#define KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_50_LPA2 GENMASK(9, 8) #define KVM_PHYS_INVALID (-1ULL) @@ -51,21 +63,34 @@ static inline bool kvm_pte_valid(kvm_pte_t pte) static inline u64 kvm_pte_to_phys(kvm_pte_t pte) { - u64 pa = pte & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; - - if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) - pa |= FIELD_GET(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pte) << 48; + u64 pa; + + if (system_supports_lpa2()) { + pa = pte & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK_LPA2; + pa |= FIELD_GET(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_50_LPA2, pte) << 50; + } else { + pa = pte & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; + if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) + pa |= FIELD_GET(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pte) << 48; + } return pa; } static inline kvm_pte_t kvm_phys_to_pte(u64 pa) { - kvm_pte_t pte = pa & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; - - if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) { - pa &= GENMASK(51, 48); - pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pa >> 48); + kvm_pte_t pte; + + if (system_supports_lpa2()) { + pte = pa & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK_LPA2; + pa &= GENMASK(51, 50); + pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_50_LPA2, pa >> 50); + } else { + pte = pa & KVM_PTE_ADDR_MASK; + if (PAGE_SHIFT == 16) { + pa &= GENMASK(51, 48); + pte |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_ADDR_51_48, pa >> 48); + } } return pte; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c index d42b72f78a9b..c3cd16c6f95f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c @@ -198,7 +198,8 @@ void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, /* Switch to requested VMID */ __tlb_switch_to_guest(mmu, &cxt, false); - __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(ipas2e1is, start, pages, stride, 0, false); + __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(ipas2e1is, start, pages, stride, 0, + system_supports_lpa2()); dsb(ish); __tlbi(vmalle1is); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c index f155b8c9e98c..aaf06d960134 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/pgtable.c @@ -79,7 +79,10 @@ static bool kvm_pgtable_walk_skip_cmo(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx) static bool kvm_phys_is_valid(u64 phys) { - return phys < BIT(id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_PARANGE_MAX)); + u64 parange_max = kvm_get_parange_max(); + u8 shift = id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(parange_max); + + return phys < BIT(shift); } static bool kvm_block_mapping_supported(const struct kvm_pgtable_visit_ctx *ctx, u64 phys) @@ -654,6 +657,9 @@ u64 kvm_get_vtcr(u64 mmfr0, u64 mmfr1, u32 phys_shift) vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_HA; #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_HW_AFDBM */ + if (system_supports_lpa2()) + vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_DS; + /* Set the vmid bits */ vtcr |= (get_vmid_bits(mmfr1) == 16) ? VTCR_EL2_VS_16BIT : @@ -711,7 +717,9 @@ static int stage2_set_prot_attr(struct kvm_pgtable *pgt, enum kvm_pgtable_prot p if (prot & KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W) attr |= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W; - attr |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_SH, sh); + if (!system_supports_lpa2()) + attr |= FIELD_PREP(KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_SH, sh); + attr |= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF; attr |= prot & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_HI_SW; *ptep = attr; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c index 6041c6c78984..40cea2482a76 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c @@ -161,7 +161,8 @@ void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, /* Switch to requested VMID */ __tlb_switch_to_guest(mmu, &cxt); - __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(ipas2e1is, start, pages, stride, 0, false); + __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(ipas2e1is, start, pages, stride, 0, + system_supports_lpa2()); dsb(ish); __tlbi(vmalle1is);