From patchwork Tue Oct 10 10:31:28 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mark Rutland X-Patchwork-Id: 13415162 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 0BA07CD80A0 for ; Tue, 10 Oct 2023 10:34:07 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-Id:Date:Subject:Cc:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=rOnxrgocq16GDYl14wdjXTTbDbvIcY3MANFg0vs0rBw=; b=oW6mXsypQHTIJv tITlLrK755Ut3O8z6BFNVXmHIceBZRh/4axAckQEZcBe+vLBkKxAxlxa9w6OQsY5rJzwsqc6Aih+9 6NPNrU4GkR2SdpJkSbSi0VJ0pGzg7N5Q6euUwSCV6hjYTbKDgY92m9q1RpS5hNV5HmyE7+67JfWR/ aMXjZekn2iX1O1d4GHUCyO9fN/zofIhyiOmyJRE2jfx6sbmJ7Dz0i6PO/WiNKVj5pq2jgfe0sOLVn WYGF88dQurIas4cmJGdTFG7/cif/6CyE9RMcVKC6lNnc1hRAsgL7cmlzQfJRbBZaj/QJCaLqZ15pB jqCBM1AIHmcx8wI8kzow==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qqA3V-00D2xy-2q; Tue, 10 Oct 2023 10:33:37 +0000 Received: from foss.arm.com ([217.140.110.172]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qqA2v-00D2Ko-0W for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Tue, 10 Oct 2023 10:33:04 +0000 Received: from usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (unknown [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-mx-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B756C1FB; Tue, 10 Oct 2023 03:33:41 -0700 (PDT) Received: from lakrids.cambridge.arm.com (usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com [10.121.207.14]) by usa-sjc-imap-foss1.foss.arm.com (Postfix) with ESMTPA id B641B3F762; Tue, 10 Oct 2023 03:32:58 -0700 (PDT) From: Mark Rutland To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: ardb@kernel.org, bertrand.marquis@arm.com, boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com, broonie@kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com, daniel.lezcano@linaro.org, james.morse@arm.com, jgross@suse.com, kristina.martsenko@arm.com, mark.rutland@arm.com, maz@kernel.org, oliver.upton@linux.dev, pcc@google.com, sstabellini@kernel.org, suzuki.poulose@arm.com, tglx@linutronix.de, vladimir.murzin@arm.com, will@kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3 27/38] arm64: Avoid cpus_have_const_cap() for ARM64_SSBS Date: Tue, 10 Oct 2023 11:31:28 +0100 Message-Id: <20231010103139.3113421-28-mark.rutland@arm.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.30.2 In-Reply-To: <20231010103139.3113421-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> References: <20231010103139.3113421-1-mark.rutland@arm.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20231010_033301_262291_995CFD33 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 17.79 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org In ssbs_thread_switch() we use cpus_have_const_cap() to check for ARM64_SSBS, but this is not necessary and alternative_has_cap_*() would be preferable. For historical reasons, cpus_have_const_cap() is more complicated than it needs to be. Before cpucaps are finalized, it will perform a bitmap test of the system_cpucaps bitmap, and once cpucaps are finalized it will use an alternative branch. This used to be necessary to handle some race conditions in the window between cpucap detection and the subsequent patching of alternatives and static branches, where different branches could be out-of-sync with one another (or w.r.t. alternative sequences). Now that we use alternative branches instead of static branches, these are all patched atomically w.r.t. one another, and there are only a handful of cases that need special care in the window between cpucap detection and alternative patching. Due to the above, it would be nice to remove cpus_have_const_cap(), and migrate callers over to alternative_has_cap_*(), cpus_have_final_cap(), or cpus_have_cap() depending on when their requirements. This will remove redundant instructions and improve code generation, and will make it easier to determine how each callsite will behave before, during, and after alternative patching. The cpus_have_const_cap() check in ssbs_thread_switch() is an optimization to avoid the overhead of spectre_v4_enable_task_mitigation() where all CPUs implement SSBS and naturally preserve the SSBS bit in SPSR_ELx. In the window between detecting the ARM64_SSBS system-wide and patching alternative branches it is benign to continue to call spectre_v4_enable_task_mitigation(). This patch replaces the use of cpus_have_const_cap() with alternative_has_cap_unlikely(), which will avoid generating code to test the system_cpucaps bitmap and should be better for all subsequent calls at runtime. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Suzuki K Poulose Cc: Will Deacon --- arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index 0fcc4eb1a7abc..657ea273c0f9b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ static void ssbs_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) * If all CPUs implement the SSBS extension, then we just need to * context-switch the PSTATE field. */ - if (cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) + if (alternative_has_cap_unlikely(ARM64_SSBS)) return; spectre_v4_enable_task_mitigation(next);