From patchwork Wed Oct 11 10:06:41 2023 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Jinjie Ruan X-Patchwork-Id: 13417059 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from bombadil.infradead.org (bombadil.infradead.org [198.137.202.133]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id ADDBCCD6E58 for ; Wed, 11 Oct 2023 10:08:19 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=lists.infradead.org; s=bombadil.20210309; h=Sender: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-Type:List-Subscribe:List-Help:List-Post: List-Archive:List-Unsubscribe:List-Id:MIME-Version:References:In-Reply-To: Message-ID:Date:Subject:CC:To:From:Reply-To:Content-ID:Content-Description: Resent-Date:Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID: List-Owner; bh=/vQh9MvWinaEIMwypLYk2/zJvIZDHicUPBjsPi6dtcU=; b=Wjs94o6lcQ8NK+ VClkBZMAZNzEecVd9JbRZDEk3FGLS3h9Lpyq4aFNmx7CR2onTJpepOpd1reapuYnMKNVTISE+ySti ghYVMu6vIxIbZ+1h8H+FneA8p2gOrd/z0PQVuLUmK2ogGqMJzZccSZbPhRuX65hMoaFbmCuABEYnm SVumN2CUSiVRl006pApP/smNy99IbAbOaL3ZWetVHAJlg3KZYOK/uSPdMM621r50pVjzhSBiKpTBX cl1Qa3va4lXgKkDmoMKMcMEw1Bteca2MztYk96MUhhucZqzEuQBPGrmxdBwRYNuKAObiuvBTmJRda 75T7FAORzEaIfT+6CD7Q==; Received: from localhost ([::1] helo=bombadil.infradead.org) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtp (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qqW7z-00FPTC-1q; Wed, 11 Oct 2023 10:07:43 +0000 Received: from szxga08-in.huawei.com ([45.249.212.255]) by bombadil.infradead.org with esmtps (Exim 4.96 #2 (Red Hat Linux)) id 1qqW7t-00FPMY-1b for linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org; Wed, 11 Oct 2023 10:07:41 +0000 Received: from kwepemi500008.china.huawei.com (unknown [172.30.72.57]) by szxga08-in.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4S57g20GHHz1M92S; Wed, 11 Oct 2023 18:05:02 +0800 (CST) Received: from huawei.com (10.67.174.55) by kwepemi500008.china.huawei.com (7.221.188.139) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2507.31; Wed, 11 Oct 2023 18:07:34 +0800 From: Jinjie Ruan To: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , CC: Subject: [PATCH v5.15 01/15] arm64: report EL1 UNDEFs better Date: Wed, 11 Oct 2023 10:06:41 +0000 Message-ID: <20231011100655.979626-2-ruanjinjie@huawei.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20231011100655.979626-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com> References: <20231011100655.979626-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.67.174.55] X-ClientProxiedBy: dggems706-chm.china.huawei.com (10.3.19.183) To kwepemi500008.china.huawei.com (7.221.188.139) X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20231011_030737_866648_6FF90C07 X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 13.70 ) X-BeenThere: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "linux-arm-kernel" Errors-To: linux-arm-kernel-bounces+linux-arm-kernel=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org From: Mark Rutland commit b502c87d2a26c349acbc231ff2acd6f17147926b upstream. If an UNDEFINED exception is taken from EL1, and do_undefinstr() doesn't find any suitable undef_hook, it will call: BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)) ... and the kernel will report a failure witin do_undefinstr() rather than reporting the original context that the UNDEFINED exception was taken from. The pt_regs and ESR value reported within the BUG() handler will be from within do_undefinstr() and the code dump will be for the BRK in BUG_ON(), which isn't sufficient to debug the cause of the original exception. This patch makes the reporting better by having do_undefinstr() call die() directly in this case to report the original context from which the UNDEFINED exception was taken. Prior to this patch, an undefined instruction is reported as: | kernel BUG at arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:497! | Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00127-geff044f1b04e-dirty #3 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 000000c5 (nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac | lr : do_undefinstr+0x298/0x2ac | sp : ffff800009f63bc0 | x29: ffff800009f63bc0 x28: ffff800009f73c00 x27: ffff800009644a70 | x26: ffff8000096778a8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 00000000800000c5 x22: ffff800009894060 x21: ffff800009f63d90 | x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800009f63c40 x18: 0000000000000006 | x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830 | x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019 | x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000 | x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 | x5 : ffff800009f761d0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff80000a2b80f8 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff800009f73c00 x0 : 00000000800000c5 | Call trace: | do_undefinstr+0x28c/0x2ac | el1_undef+0x2c/0x4c | el1h_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xd0 | el1h_64_sync+0x64/0x68 | setup_arch+0x550/0x598 | start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac | __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0 | Code: 17ffff95 a9425bf5 17ffffb8 a9025bf5 (d4210000) With this patch applied, an undefined instruction is reported as: | Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP | Modules linked in: | CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.19.0-rc3-00128-gf27cfcc80e52-dirty #5 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 800000c5 (Nzcv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : setup_arch+0x550/0x598 | lr : setup_arch+0x50c/0x598 | sp : ffff800009f63d90 | x29: ffff800009f63d90 x28: 0000000081000200 x27: ffff800009644a70 | x26: ffff8000096778c8 x25: 0000000000000040 x24: 0000000000000000 | x23: 0000000000000100 x22: ffff800009f69a58 x21: ffff80000a2b80b8 | x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000006 | x17: 0000000000403000 x16: 00000000bfbfd000 x15: ffff800009f63830 | x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000019 | x11: 0101010101010101 x10: 0000000000161b98 x9 : 0000000000000000 | x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 | x5 : 0000000000000008 x4 : 0000000000000010 x3 : 0000000000000000 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | setup_arch+0x550/0x598 | start_kernel+0x88/0x6ac | __primary_switched+0xb8/0xc0 | Code: b4000080 90ffed80 912ac000 97db745f (00000000) Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Cc: Alexandru Elisei Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap Cc: James Morse Cc: Will Deacon Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913101732.3925290-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan --- arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c index 21e69a991bc8..79e105713706 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c @@ -495,7 +495,9 @@ void do_undefinstr(struct pt_regs *regs) if (call_undef_hook(regs) == 0) return; - BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs)); + if (!user_mode(regs)) + die("Oops - Undefined instruction", regs, 0); + force_signal_inject(SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->pc, 0); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_undefinstr);