Message ID | 20250212-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v7-1-0f786db838d3@kernel.org (mailing list archive) |
---|---|
State | New |
Headers | show |
Series | [v7] KVM: arm64: Fix confusion in documentation for pKVM SME assert | expand |
On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 12:44:57AM +0000, Mark Brown wrote: > As raised in the review comments for the original patch the assert and > comment added in afb91f5f8ad7 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure that SME controls are > disabled in protected mode") are bogus. The comments says that we check > that we do not have SME enabled for a pKVM guest but the assert actually > checks to see if the host has anything set in SVCR which is unrelated to > the guest features or state, regardless of if those guests are protected > or not. This check is also made in the hypervisor, it will refuse to run > a guest if the check fails, so it appears that the assert here is > intended to improve diagnostics. > > Update the comment to reflect the check in the code, and to clarify that > we do actually enforce this in the hypervisor. While we're here also > update to use a WARN_ON_ONCE() to avoid log spam if this triggers. > > Fixes: afb91f5f8ad7 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure that SME controls are disabled in protected mode") > Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> > Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> > --- > This has been sent with v6.10 with only positive review comments after > the first revision, if there is some issue with the change please share > it. > > To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> > To: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> > To: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> > To: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> > To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> > To: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> > To: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> > Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > --- > Changes in v7: > - Reword the comment. > - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v6-1-cc26c46d1b43@kernel.org > > Changes in v6: > - Rebase onto v6.14-rc1. > - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v5-1-995c8dd1025b@kernel.org > > Changes in v5: > - Rebase onto v6.13-rc1. > - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240930-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v4-1-3c9df71db688@kernel.org > > Changes in v4: > - Rebase onto v6.12-rc1 > - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v3-1-8699454e5cb8@kernel.org > > Changes in v3: > - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. > - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v2-1-54391b0032f4@kernel.org > > Changes in v2: > - Commit message tweaks. > - Change the assert to WARN_ON_ONCE(). > - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v1-1-5d98348d00f8@kernel.org > --- > arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 11 +++++++---- > 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > index 4d3d1a2eb157047b4b2488e9c4ffaabc6f5a0818..e37e53883c357093ff4455f5afdaec90e662d744 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > @@ -93,11 +93,14 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > } > > /* > - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM > - * guests, which don't support SME. > + * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > + * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > + * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > + * > + * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > */ > - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > + read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); As I mentioned on the last round, we can drop the is_protected_kvm_enabled() check, i.e. have: /* * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. * * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); Either way: Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Marc, are you happy to queue this atop the recent fixes from me? Those try to ensure SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} regardless of whether KVM is in protected mode. Mark.
On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 11:11:04AM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote: > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 12:44:57AM +0000, Mark Brown wrote: > > As raised in the review comments for the original patch the assert and > > comment added in afb91f5f8ad7 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure that SME controls are > > disabled in protected mode") are bogus. The comments says that we check > > that we do not have SME enabled for a pKVM guest but the assert actually > > checks to see if the host has anything set in SVCR which is unrelated to > > the guest features or state, regardless of if those guests are protected > > or not. This check is also made in the hypervisor, it will refuse to run > > a guest if the check fails, so it appears that the assert here is > > intended to improve diagnostics. > > > > Update the comment to reflect the check in the code, and to clarify that > > we do actually enforce this in the hypervisor. While we're here also > > update to use a WARN_ON_ONCE() to avoid log spam if this triggers. > > > > Fixes: afb91f5f8ad7 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure that SME controls are disabled in protected mode") > > Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> > > Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> I don't think a Fixes tag is warranted here, this doesn't fix any functional issue. > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > index 4d3d1a2eb157047b4b2488e9c4ffaabc6f5a0818..e37e53883c357093ff4455f5afdaec90e662d744 100644 > > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > @@ -93,11 +93,14 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > } > > > > /* > > - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM > > - * guests, which don't support SME. > > + * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > > + * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > > + * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > > + * > > + * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > > */ > > - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > + read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > As I mentioned on the last round, we can drop the is_protected_kvm_enabled() > check, i.e. have: > > /* > * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > * > * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > */ > WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > Either way: > > Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > > Marc, are you happy to queue this atop the recent fixes from me? Those > try to ensure SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} regardless of whether KVM is in > protected mode. I'll pick it up for 6.15 if Marc doesn't grab it as a fix.
On Wed, 12 Feb 2025 11:11:04 +0000, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 12:44:57AM +0000, Mark Brown wrote: > > As raised in the review comments for the original patch the assert and > > comment added in afb91f5f8ad7 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure that SME controls are > > disabled in protected mode") are bogus. The comments says that we check > > that we do not have SME enabled for a pKVM guest but the assert actually > > checks to see if the host has anything set in SVCR which is unrelated to > > the guest features or state, regardless of if those guests are protected > > or not. This check is also made in the hypervisor, it will refuse to run > > a guest if the check fails, so it appears that the assert here is > > intended to improve diagnostics. > > > > Update the comment to reflect the check in the code, and to clarify that > > we do actually enforce this in the hypervisor. While we're here also > > update to use a WARN_ON_ONCE() to avoid log spam if this triggers. > > > > Fixes: afb91f5f8ad7 ("KVM: arm64: Ensure that SME controls are disabled in protected mode") > > Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> > > Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> > > --- > > This has been sent with v6.10 with only positive review comments after > > the first revision, if there is some issue with the change please share > > it. > > > > To: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> > > To: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> > > To: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> > > To: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> > > To: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> > > To: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> > > To: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> > > Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > > --- > > Changes in v7: > > - Reword the comment. > > - Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v6-1-cc26c46d1b43@kernel.org > > > > Changes in v6: > > - Rebase onto v6.14-rc1. > > - Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v5-1-995c8dd1025b@kernel.org > > > > Changes in v5: > > - Rebase onto v6.13-rc1. > > - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240930-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v4-1-3c9df71db688@kernel.org > > > > Changes in v4: > > - Rebase onto v6.12-rc1 > > - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240730-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v3-1-8699454e5cb8@kernel.org > > > > Changes in v3: > > - Rebase onto v6.11-rc1. > > - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240605-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v2-1-54391b0032f4@kernel.org > > > > Changes in v2: > > - Commit message tweaks. > > - Change the assert to WARN_ON_ONCE(). > > - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240604-kvm-arm64-sme-assert-v1-1-5d98348d00f8@kernel.org > > --- > > arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 11 +++++++---- > > 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > index 4d3d1a2eb157047b4b2488e9c4ffaabc6f5a0818..e37e53883c357093ff4455f5afdaec90e662d744 100644 > > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > @@ -93,11 +93,14 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > } > > > > /* > > - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM > > - * guests, which don't support SME. > > + * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > > + * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > > + * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > > + * > > + * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > > */ > > - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > + read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > As I mentioned on the last round, we can drop the is_protected_kvm_enabled() > check, i.e. have: > > /* > * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > * > * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > */ > WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > Either way: > > Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > > Marc, are you happy to queue this atop the recent fixes from me? Those > try to ensure SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} regardless of whether KVM is in > protected mode. In all honesty, I find that at this stage, the comment just gets in the way and is over-describing what is at stake here. The WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); is really the only thing that matters. It perfectly shows what we are checking for, and doesn't need an exegesis. As for the Fixes: tag, and given the magnitude of the actual fixes that are already queued, I don't think we need it. Thanks, M.
On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 08:55:52AM +0000, Marc Zyngier wrote: > On Wed, 12 Feb 2025 11:11:04 +0000, > Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 12:44:57AM +0000, Mark Brown wrote: > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > > index 4d3d1a2eb157047b4b2488e9c4ffaabc6f5a0818..e37e53883c357093ff4455f5afdaec90e662d744 100644 > > > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > > @@ -93,11 +93,14 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > > } > > > > > > /* > > > - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM > > > - * guests, which don't support SME. > > > + * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > > > + * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > > > + * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > > > + * > > > + * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > > > */ > > > - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > > - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > > + read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > > As I mentioned on the last round, we can drop the is_protected_kvm_enabled() > > check, i.e. have: > > > > /* > > * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > > * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > > * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > > * > > * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > > */ > > WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > > Either way: > > > > Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > > > > Marc, are you happy to queue this atop the recent fixes from me? Those > > try to ensure SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} regardless of whether KVM is in > > protected mode. > > In all honesty, I find that at this stage, the comment just gets in > the way and is over-describing what is at stake here. > > The > > WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > is really the only thing that matters. It perfectly shows what we are > checking for, and doesn't need an exegesis. > > As for the Fixes: tag, and given the magnitude of the actual fixes > that are already queued, I don't think we need it. That's fair; if you haven't spun a patch for that already, I guess we're after the following? Mark. ---->8---- From 4d05f6dd6d39c747c175782b7b44daa775251994 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2025 09:15:31 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: Simplify warning in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp() At the end of kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp() we check that no bits are set in SVCR. We only check this for protected mode despite this mattering equally for non-protected mode, and the comment above this is confusing. Remove the comment and simplify the check, moving from WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() to avoid spamming the log. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> --- arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c | 7 +------ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c index 3cbb999419af7..7f6e43d256915 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c @@ -65,12 +65,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state(); *host_data_ptr(fp_owner) = FP_STATE_FREE; - /* - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM - * guests, which don't support SME. - */ - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); } /*
On Thu, 13 Feb 2025 09:24:22 +0000, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote: > > On Thu, Feb 13, 2025 at 08:55:52AM +0000, Marc Zyngier wrote: > > On Wed, 12 Feb 2025 11:11:04 +0000, > > Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote: > > > On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 12:44:57AM +0000, Mark Brown wrote: > > > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > > > index 4d3d1a2eb157047b4b2488e9c4ffaabc6f5a0818..e37e53883c357093ff4455f5afdaec90e662d744 100644 > > > > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c > > > > @@ -93,11 +93,14 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) > > > > } > > > > > > > > /* > > > > - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM > > > > - * guests, which don't support SME. > > > > + * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > > > > + * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > > > > + * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > > > > + * > > > > + * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > > > > */ > > > > - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > > > - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > > + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && > > > > + read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > > > > As I mentioned on the last round, we can drop the is_protected_kvm_enabled() > > > check, i.e. have: > > > > > > /* > > > * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that > > > * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no > > > * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. > > > * > > > * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. > > > */ > > > WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > > > > Either way: > > > > > > Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> > > > > > > Marc, are you happy to queue this atop the recent fixes from me? Those > > > try to ensure SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} regardless of whether KVM is in > > > protected mode. > > > > In all honesty, I find that at this stage, the comment just gets in > > the way and is over-describing what is at stake here. > > > > The > > > > WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); > > > > is really the only thing that matters. It perfectly shows what we are > > checking for, and doesn't need an exegesis. > > > > As for the Fixes: tag, and given the magnitude of the actual fixes > > that are already queued, I don't think we need it. > > That's fair; if you haven't spun a patch for that already, I guess we're > after the following? Yup. Applied to fixes. Thanks, M.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c index 4d3d1a2eb157047b4b2488e9c4ffaabc6f5a0818..e37e53883c357093ff4455f5afdaec90e662d744 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c @@ -93,11 +93,14 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } /* - * If normal guests gain SME support, maintain this behavior for pKVM - * guests, which don't support SME. + * Protected and non-protected KVM modes require that + * SVCR.{SM,ZA} == {0,0} when entering a guest so that no + * host/guest SME state needs to be saved/restored by hyp code. + * + * In protected mode, hyp code will verify this later. */ - WARN_ON(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && - read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(is_protected_kvm_enabled() && system_supports_sme() && + read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR)); } /*