diff mbox series

[v3,2/3] mm: rmap: Fix CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb issue when migration

Message ID ea5abf529f0997b5430961012bfda6166c1efc8c.1652147571.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series Fix CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb issue when unmapping or migrating | expand

Commit Message

Baolin Wang May 10, 2022, 3:45 a.m. UTC 
On some architectures (like ARM64), it can support CONT-PTE/PMD size
hugetlb, which means it can support not only PMD/PUD size hugetlb:
2M and 1G, but also CONT-PTE/PMD size: 64K and 32M if a 4K page
size specified.

When migrating a hugetlb page, we will get the relevant page table
entry by huge_pte_offset() only once to nuke it and remap it with
a migration pte entry. This is correct for PMD or PUD size hugetlb,
since they always contain only one pmd entry or pud entry in the
page table.

However this is incorrect for CONT-PTE and CONT-PMD size hugetlb,
since they can contain several continuous pte or pmd entry with
same page table attributes. So we will nuke or remap only one pte
or pmd entry for this CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb page, which is
not expected for hugetlb migration. The problem is we can still
continue to modify the subpages' data of a hugetlb page during
migrating a hugetlb page, which can cause a serious data consistent
issue, since we did not nuke the page table entry and set a
migration pte for the subpages of a hugetlb page.

To fix this issue, we should change to use huge_ptep_clear_flush()
to nuke a hugetlb page table, and remap it with set_huge_pte_at()
and set_huge_swap_pte_at() when migrating a hugetlb page, which
already considered the CONT-PTE or CONT-PMD size hugetlb.

Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
---
 include/linux/hugetlb.h | 11 +++++++++++
 mm/rmap.c               | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Andrew Morton May 10, 2022, 11:17 p.m. UTC | #1 
On Tue, 10 May 2022 11:45:59 +0800 Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> wrote:

> On some architectures (like ARM64), it can support CONT-PTE/PMD size
> hugetlb, which means it can support not only PMD/PUD size hugetlb:
> 2M and 1G, but also CONT-PTE/PMD size: 64K and 32M if a 4K page
> size specified.
> 
> When migrating a hugetlb page, we will get the relevant page table
> entry by huge_pte_offset() only once to nuke it and remap it with
> a migration pte entry. This is correct for PMD or PUD size hugetlb,
> since they always contain only one pmd entry or pud entry in the
> page table.
> 
> However this is incorrect for CONT-PTE and CONT-PMD size hugetlb,
> since they can contain several continuous pte or pmd entry with
> same page table attributes. So we will nuke or remap only one pte
> or pmd entry for this CONT-PTE/PMD size hugetlb page, which is
> not expected for hugetlb migration. The problem is we can still
> continue to modify the subpages' data of a hugetlb page during
> migrating a hugetlb page, which can cause a serious data consistent
> issue, since we did not nuke the page table entry and set a
> migration pte for the subpages of a hugetlb page.
> 
> To fix this issue, we should change to use huge_ptep_clear_flush()
> to nuke a hugetlb page table, and remap it with set_huge_pte_at()
> and set_huge_swap_pte_at() when migrating a hugetlb page, which
> already considered the CONT-PTE or CONT-PMD size hugetlb.
> 
> ...
>
> --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
> +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
> @@ -1093,6 +1093,17 @@ static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr
>  					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
>  {
>  }
> +
> +static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> +					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
> +{
> +	return ptep_get(ptep);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
> +				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
> +{
> +}
>  #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
>  

This blows up nommu (arm allnoconfig):

In file included from fs/io_uring.c:71:
./include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
./include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
 1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
      |                ^~~~~~~~


huge_ptep_clear_flush() is only used in CONFIG_NOMMU=n files, so I simply
zapped this change.

--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h~mm-rmap-fix-cont-pte-pmd-size-hugetlb-issue-when-migration-fix
+++ a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -1093,17 +1093,6 @@ static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(
 					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
 {
 }
-
-static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
-{
-	return ptep_get(ptep);
-}
-
-static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
-				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
-{
-}
 #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 
 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
Andrew Morton May 10, 2022, 11:28 p.m. UTC | #2 
On Tue, 10 May 2022 16:17:39 -0700 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> wrote:

> > +
> > +static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
> > +					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
> > +{
> > +	return ptep_get(ptep);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
> > +				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
> > +{
> > +}
> >  #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
> >  
> 
> This blows up nommu (arm allnoconfig):
> 
> In file included from fs/io_uring.c:71:
> ./include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
> ./include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
>  1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
>       |                ^~~~~~~~
> 
> 
> huge_ptep_clear_flush() is only used in CONFIG_NOMMU=n files, so I simply
> zapped this change.
> 

Well that wasn't a great success.  Doing this instead.  It's pretty
nasty - something nicer would be nicer please.

--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h~mm-rmap-fix-cont-pte-pmd-size-hugetlb-issue-when-migration-fix
+++ a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -1094,6 +1094,7 @@ static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(
 {
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
 {
@@ -1104,6 +1105,7 @@ static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struc
 				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
 {
 }
+#endif
 #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 
 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
kernel test robot May 11, 2022, 1:19 a.m. UTC | #3 
Hi Baolin,

I love your patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on akpm-mm/mm-everything]
[cannot apply to hnaz-mm/master arm64/for-next/core linus/master v5.18-rc6]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-CONT-PTE-PMD-size-hugetlb-issue-when-unmapping-or-migrating/20220510-114753
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git mm-everything
config: h8300-buildonly-randconfig-r001-20220509 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20220511/202205110919.CWIcIqYE-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: h8300-linux-gcc (GCC) 11.3.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/b666792b4c5f9774c350977ff88837bafc36365a
        git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
        git fetch --no-tags linux-review Baolin-Wang/Fix-CONT-PTE-PMD-size-hugetlb-issue-when-unmapping-or-migrating/20220510-114753
        git checkout b666792b4c5f9774c350977ff88837bafc36365a
        # save the config file
        mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
        COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-11.3.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=h8300 SHELL=/bin/bash

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   In file included from kernel/fork.c:51:
   include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: incompatible types when returning type 'int' but 'pte_t' was expected
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/fork.c: At top level:
   kernel/fork.c:162:13: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_release_task_struct' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
     162 | void __weak arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
         |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/fork.c:847:20: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_task_cache_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
     847 | void __init __weak arch_task_cache_init(void) { }
         |                    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   kernel/fork.c:942:12: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_dup_task_struct' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
     942 | int __weak arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst,
         |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
--
   In file included from kernel/sysctl.c:46:
   include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: incompatible types when returning type 'int' but 'pte_t' was expected
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
--
   In file included from include/linux/migrate.h:8,
                    from mm/page_alloc.c:62:
   include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: incompatible types when returning type 'int' but 'pte_t' was expected
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   In file included from include/asm-generic/bug.h:5,
                    from arch/h8300/include/asm/bug.h:8,
                    from include/linux/bug.h:5,
                    from include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
                    from include/linux/mm.h:6,
                    from mm/page_alloc.c:19:
   mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_pages':
   include/asm-generic/page.h:89:51: warning: ordered comparison of pointer with null pointer [-Wextra]
      89 | #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)  (((void *)(kaddr) >= (void *)PAGE_OFFSET) && \
         |                                                   ^~
   include/linux/compiler.h:78:45: note: in definition of macro 'unlikely'
      78 | # define unlikely(x)    __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
         |                                             ^
   include/linux/mmdebug.h:17:25: note: in expansion of macro 'BUG_ON'
      17 | #define VM_BUG_ON(cond) BUG_ON(cond)
         |                         ^~~~~~
   mm/page_alloc.c:5489:17: note: in expansion of macro 'VM_BUG_ON'
    5489 |                 VM_BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid((void *)addr));
         |                 ^~~~~~~~~
   mm/page_alloc.c:5489:28: note: in expansion of macro 'virt_addr_valid'
    5489 |                 VM_BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid((void *)addr));
         |                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
--
   In file included from fs/io_uring.c:71:
   include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~
>> include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: incompatible types when returning type 'int' but 'pte_t' was expected
    1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
         |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   fs/io_uring.c: In function '__io_submit_flush_completions':
   fs/io_uring.c:2660:40: warning: variable 'prev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    2660 |         struct io_wq_work_node *node, *prev;
         |                                        ^~~~
   cc1: some warnings being treated as errors


vim +/ptep_get +1100 include/linux/hugetlb.h

  1096	
  1097	static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  1098						  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  1099	{
> 1100		return ptep_get(ptep);
  1101	}
  1102
Andrew Morton May 11, 2022, 2:04 a.m. UTC | #4 
On Wed, 11 May 2022 09:19:17 +0800 kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> wrote:

> Hi Baolin,
> 
> I love your patch! Yet something to improve:
> 
> [auto build test ERROR on akpm-mm/mm-everything]
> [cannot apply to hnaz-mm/master arm64/for-next/core linus/master v5.18-rc6]
> [If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
> And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
> https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]
> 
> url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Baolin-Wang/Fix-CONT-PTE-PMD-size-hugetlb-issue-when-unmapping-or-migrating/20220510-114753
> base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git mm-everything
> config: h8300-buildonly-randconfig-r001-20220509 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20220511/202205110919.CWIcIqYE-lkp@intel.com/config)
> compiler: h8300-linux-gcc (GCC) 11.3.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build):
>         wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
>         chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
>         # https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/b666792b4c5f9774c350977ff88837bafc36365a
>         git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
>         git fetch --no-tags linux-review Baolin-Wang/Fix-CONT-PTE-PMD-size-hugetlb-issue-when-unmapping-or-migrating/20220510-114753
>         git checkout b666792b4c5f9774c350977ff88837bafc36365a
>         # save the config file
>         mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
>         COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-11.3.0 make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=h8300 SHELL=/bin/bash
> 
> ...

Thanks. 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-rmap-fix-cont-pte-pmd-size-hugetlb-issue-when-migration-fix.patch
(which is in current mm-everything) fixes this up.
Baolin Wang May 11, 2022, 3:59 a.m. UTC | #5 
On 5/11/2022 7:28 AM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Tue, 10 May 2022 16:17:39 -0700 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> wrote:
> 
>>> +
>>> +static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>>> +					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
>>> +{
>>> +	return ptep_get(ptep);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
>>> +				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
>>> +{
>>> +}
>>>   #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
>>>   
>>
>> This blows up nommu (arm allnoconfig):
>>
>> In file included from fs/io_uring.c:71:
>> ./include/linux/hugetlb.h: In function 'huge_ptep_clear_flush':
>> ./include/linux/hugetlb.h:1100:16: error: implicit declaration of function 'ptep_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
>>   1100 |         return ptep_get(ptep);
>>        |                ^~~~~~~~
>>
>>
>> huge_ptep_clear_flush() is only used in CONFIG_NOMMU=n files, so I simply
>> zapped this change.
>>
> 
> Well that wasn't a great success.  Doing this instead.  It's pretty
> nasty - something nicer would be nicer please.

Thanks for fixing the building issue. I'll look at this to simplify the 
dummy function. Myabe just remove the ptep_get().

diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -1097,7 +1097,7 @@ static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct 
mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr
  static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
                                           unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  {
-       return ptep_get(ptep);
+       return *ptep;
  }

> 
> --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h~mm-rmap-fix-cont-pte-pmd-size-hugetlb-issue-when-migration-fix
> +++ a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
> @@ -1094,6 +1094,7 @@ static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(
>   {
>   }
>   
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
>   static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>   					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
>   {
> @@ -1104,6 +1105,7 @@ static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struc
>   				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
>   {
>   }
> +#endif
>   #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
>   
>   static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
> _
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
index 306d6ef..9f71043 100644
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
+++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -1093,6 +1093,17 @@  static inline void set_huge_swap_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr
 					pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned long sz)
 {
 }
+
+static inline pte_t huge_ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+					  unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
+{
+	return ptep_get(ptep);
+}
+
+static inline void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+				   pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
+{
+}
 #endif	/* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 
 static inline spinlock_t *huge_pte_lock(struct hstate *h,
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index 94d6b24..4e96daf 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -1926,13 +1926,15 @@  static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 					break;
 				}
 			}
+
+			/* Nuke the hugetlb page table entry */
+			pteval = huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
 		} else {
 			flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pvmw.pte));
+			/* Nuke the page table entry. */
+			pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
 		}
 
-		/* Nuke the page table entry. */
-		pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
-
 		/* Set the dirty flag on the folio now the pte is gone. */
 		if (pte_dirty(pteval))
 			folio_mark_dirty(folio);
@@ -2017,7 +2019,10 @@  static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			pte_t swp_pte;
 
 			if (arch_unmap_one(mm, vma, address, pteval) < 0) {
-				set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
+				if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+					set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
+				else
+					set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
 				ret = false;
 				page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
 				break;
@@ -2026,7 +2031,10 @@  static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				       !anon_exclusive, subpage);
 			if (anon_exclusive &&
 			    page_try_share_anon_rmap(subpage)) {
-				set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
+				if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+					set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
+				else
+					set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
 				ret = false;
 				page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
 				break;
@@ -2052,7 +2060,11 @@  static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 				swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
 			if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval))
 				swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(swp_pte);
-			set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, swp_pte);
+			if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+				set_huge_swap_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte,
+						     swp_pte, vma_mmu_pagesize(vma));
+			else
+				set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, swp_pte);
 			trace_set_migration_pte(address, pte_val(swp_pte),
 						compound_order(&folio->page));
 			/*