diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
index 12a42fb..e988ed4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h
@@ -83,6 +83,22 @@ struct venus_resources {
 	const char *fwname;
 };
 
+enum venus_fmt {
+	VENUS_FMT_NV12			= 0,
+	VENUS_FMT_QC08C			= 1,
+	VENUS_FMT_QC10C			= 2,
+	VENUS_FMT_H264			= 3,
+	VENUS_FMT_VP8			= 4,
+	VENUS_FMT_VP9			= 5,
+	VENUS_FMT_HEVC			= 6,
+	VENUS_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G		= 7,
+	VENUS_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L		= 8,
+	VENUS_FMT_MPEG4			= 9,
+	VENUS_FMT_MPEG2			= 10,
+	VENUS_FMT_H263			= 11,
+	VENUS_FMT_XVID			= 12,
+};
+
 struct venus_format {
 	u32 pixfmt;
 	unsigned int num_planes;
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
index c6f0fd08..bab985b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c
@@ -30,69 +30,82 @@
  * - future firmware versions could add support for >1 planes
  */
 static const struct venus_format vdec_formats[] = {
-	{
+	[VENUS_FMT_NV12] = {
 		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_QC08C] = {
 		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_QC08C,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_QC10C] = {
 		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_QC10C,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_H264] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_VP8] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_VP9] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_HEVC] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_MPEG4] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_MPEG2] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_H263] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_XVID] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
 		.flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION,
 	},
+
 };
 
 static const struct venus_format *
@@ -1575,8 +1588,8 @@ static const struct hfi_inst_ops vdec_hfi_ops = {
 static void vdec_inst_init(struct venus_inst *inst)
 {
 	inst->hfi_codec = HFI_VIDEO_CODEC_H264;
-	inst->fmt_out = &vdec_formats[8];
-	inst->fmt_cap = &vdec_formats[0];
+	inst->fmt_out = &vdec_formats[VENUS_FMT_H264];
+	inst->fmt_cap = &vdec_formats[VENUS_FMT_NV12];
 	inst->width = frame_width_min(inst);
 	inst->height = ALIGN(frame_height_min(inst), 32);
 	inst->crop.left = 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc.c b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc.c
index 4666f42..b60772c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc.c
@@ -32,28 +32,33 @@
  * - future firmware versions could add support for >1 planes
  */
 static const struct venus_format venc_formats[] = {
-	{
+	[VENUS_FMT_NV12] = {
 		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_H264] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_VP8] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_HEVC] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_MPEG4] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
-	}, {
-		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC,
+	},
+	[VENUS_FMT_H263] = {
+		.pixfmt = V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263,
 		.num_planes = 1,
 		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE,
 	},
@@ -1416,8 +1421,8 @@ static int m2m_queue_init(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq,
 
 static void venc_inst_init(struct venus_inst *inst)
 {
-	inst->fmt_cap = &venc_formats[3];
-	inst->fmt_out = &venc_formats[0];
+	inst->fmt_cap = &venc_formats[VENUS_FMT_H264];
+	inst->fmt_out = &venc_formats[VENUS_FMT_NV12];
 	inst->width = 1280;
 	inst->height = ALIGN(720, 32);
 	inst->out_width = 1280;
