From patchwork Tue Apr 5 13:54:44 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Marc Zyngier X-Patchwork-Id: 12802092 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id AD683C43217 for ; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 23:26:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1447438AbiDEXGC (ORCPT ); Tue, 5 Apr 2022 19:06:02 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:49476 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1447085AbiDEPpp (ORCPT ); Tue, 5 Apr 2022 11:45:45 -0400 Received: from ams.source.kernel.org (ams.source.kernel.org [IPv6:2604:1380:4601:e00::1]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1178D7E583; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 07:20:04 -0700 (PDT) Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ams.source.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 73F9BB81E3D; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 14:20:03 +0000 (UTC) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id E9FB7C385A0; Tue, 5 Apr 2022 14:20:01 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1649168402; bh=dc45WnQh0XkwaqeGUyTJ67z7YNeqRTjfgC0FPHFrHso=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=MRGWno1cU58iqjN429BjD9E+uM/lLD15OlF3SPmpxxGquaHaRzXhXdVaLcBgbYxsr tOCdfTjIE8Gu1mQTkzqPOsrypjTcrejI5FvWccefvcMdogpeFtHWcemsr2WWtn6k+c x4NUDhx9iHux5PPQHirACc1I/JcuGdzFl9eLmUjEsPWGR1Wn1U1Xk9chXGVTbFn+zz i8BJjosrU02/ABpipgWUuu8XzdH6aECeHZ5HPOHfYUHx3zSAYbDV9PDSFwjJsUrejA bSrJTcVryg+ajrcxt3jhc9JVtpmSYF3uSzuYKx2y9JG/kAFWh99t88nq0Uw6/5Izmn dRJqjM+0XhdnQ== Received: from sofa.misterjones.org ([185.219.108.64] helo=why.lan) by disco-boy.misterjones.org with esmtpsa (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (Exim 4.94.2) (envelope-from ) id 1nbjeA-001q4g-AF; Tue, 05 Apr 2022 14:55:02 +0100 From: Marc Zyngier To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Linus Walleij , Bartosz Golaszewski , Thierry Reding , Joey Gouly , Jonathan Hunter , Hector Martin , Sven Peter , Alyssa Rosenzweig , Bjorn Andersson , Andy Gross , Jeffrey Hugo , Thomas Gleixner , Basavaraj Natikar , Shyam Sundar S K , linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org, linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@android.com Subject: [PATCH v2 10/10] Documentation: Update the recommended pattern for GPIO irqchips Date: Tue, 5 Apr 2022 14:54:44 +0100 Message-Id: <20220405135444.199295-11-maz@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.34.1 In-Reply-To: <20220405135444.199295-1-maz@kernel.org> References: <20220405135444.199295-1-maz@kernel.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-SA-Exim-Connect-IP: 185.219.108.64 X-SA-Exim-Rcpt-To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linus.walleij@linaro.org, brgl@bgdev.pl, thierry.reding@gmail.com, joey.gouly@arm.com, jonathanh@nvidia.com, marcan@marcan.st, sven@svenpeter.dev, alyssa@rosenzweig.io, bjorn.andersson@linaro.org, agross@kernel.org, jeffrey.l.hugo@gmail.com, tglx@linutronix.de, Basavaraj.Natikar@amd.com, Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com, linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org, linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@android.com X-SA-Exim-Mail-From: maz@kernel.org X-SA-Exim-Scanned: No (on disco-boy.misterjones.org); SAEximRunCond expanded to false Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org Update the documentation to get rid of the per-gpio_irq_chip irq_chip structure, and give examples of the new pattern. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier --- Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst | 175 ++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 142 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst index bbc53920d4dd..7e9f1167ea7d 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst @@ -417,30 +417,66 @@ struct gpio_irq_chip inside struct gpio_chip before adding the gpio_chip. If you do this, the additional irq_chip will be set up by gpiolib at the same time as setting up the rest of the GPIO functionality. The following is a typical example of a chained cascaded interrupt handler using -the gpio_irq_chip: +the gpio_irq_chip. Note how the mask/unmask (or disable/enable) functions +call into the core gpiolib code: .. code-block:: c - /* Typical state container with dynamic irqchip */ + /* Typical state container */ struct my_gpio { struct gpio_chip gc; - struct irq_chip irq; + }; + + static void my_gpio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d) + { + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(d); + + /* + * Perform any necessary action to mask the interrupt, + * and then call into the core code to synchronise the + * state. + */ + + gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq); + } + + static void my_gpio_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d) + { + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(d); + + gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq); + + /* + * Perform any necessary action to unmask the interrupt, + * after having called into the core code to synchronise + * the state. + */ + } + + /* + * Statically populate the irqchip. Note that it is made const + * (further indicated by the IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE flag), and that + * the GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPER macro adds some extra + * callbacks to the structure. + */ + static const struct irq_chip my_gpio_irq_chip = { + .name = "my_gpio_irq", + .irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq, + .irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq, + .irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq, + .irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type, + .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, + /* Provide the gpio resource callbacks */ + GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS, }; int irq; /* from platform etc */ struct my_gpio *g; struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; - /* Set up the irqchip dynamically */ - g->irq.name = "my_gpio_irq"; - g->irq.irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq; - g->irq.irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq; - g->irq.irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq; - g->irq.irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type; - /* Get a pointer to the gpio_irq_chip */ girq = &g->gc.irq; - girq->chip = &g->irq; + gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &my_gpio_irq_chip); girq->parent_handler = ftgpio_gpio_irq_handler; girq->num_parents = 1; girq->parents = devm_kcalloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*girq->parents), @@ -458,23 +494,58 @@ the interrupt separately and go with it: .. code-block:: c - /* Typical state container with dynamic irqchip */ + /* Typical state container */ struct my_gpio { struct gpio_chip gc; - struct irq_chip irq; + }; + + static void my_gpio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d) + { + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(d); + + /* + * Perform any necessary action to mask the interrupt, + * and then call into the core code to synchronise the + * state. + */ + + gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq); + } + + static void my_gpio_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d) + { + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(d); + + gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq); + + /* + * Perform any necessary action to unmask the interrupt, + * after having called into the core code to synchronise + * the state. + */ + } + + /* + * Statically populate the irqchip. Note that it is made const + * (further indicated by the IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE flag), and that + * the GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPER macro adds some extra + * callbacks to the structure. + */ + static const struct irq_chip my_gpio_irq_chip = { + .name = "my_gpio_irq", + .irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq, + .irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq, + .irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq, + .irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type, + .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, + /* Provide the gpio resource callbacks */ + GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS, }; int irq; /* from platform etc */ struct my_gpio *g; struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; - /* Set up the irqchip dynamically */ - g->irq.name = "my_gpio_irq"; - g->irq.irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq; - g->irq.irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq; - g->irq.irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq; - g->irq.irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type; - ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, irq_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT, "my-chip", g); if (ret < 0) @@ -482,7 +553,7 @@ the interrupt separately and go with it: /* Get a pointer to the gpio_irq_chip */ girq = &g->gc.irq; - girq->chip = &g->irq; + gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &my_gpio_irq_chip); /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */ girq->parent_handler = NULL; girq->num_parents = 0; @@ -500,24 +571,61 @@ In this case the typical set-up will look like this: /* Typical state container with dynamic irqchip */ struct my_gpio { struct gpio_chip gc; - struct irq_chip irq; struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; }; - int irq; /* from platform etc */ + static void my_gpio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d) + { + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(d); + + /* + * Perform any necessary action to mask the interrupt, + * and then call into the core code to synchronise the + * state. + */ + + gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq); + irq_mask_mask_parent(d); + } + + static void my_gpio_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d) + { + struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_desc_get_handler_data(d); + + gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq); + + /* + * Perform any necessary action to unmask the interrupt, + * after having called into the core code to synchronise + * the state. + */ + + irq_mask_unmask_parent(d); + } + + /* + * Statically populate the irqchip. Note that it is made const + * (further indicated by the IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE flag), and that + * the GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPER macro adds some extra + * callbacks to the structure. + */ + static const struct irq_chip my_gpio_irq_chip = { + .name = "my_gpio_irq", + .irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq, + .irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq, + .irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq, + .irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type, + .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, + /* Provide the gpio resource callbacks */ + GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS, + }; + struct my_gpio *g; struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; - /* Set up the irqchip dynamically */ - g->irq.name = "my_gpio_irq"; - g->irq.irq_ack = my_gpio_ack_irq; - g->irq.irq_mask = my_gpio_mask_irq; - g->irq.irq_unmask = my_gpio_unmask_irq; - g->irq.irq_set_type = my_gpio_set_irq_type; - /* Get a pointer to the gpio_irq_chip */ girq = &g->gc.irq; - girq->chip = &g->irq; + gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &my_gpio_irq_chip); girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE; girq->handler = handle_bad_irq; girq->fwnode = g->fwnode; @@ -605,8 +713,9 @@ When implementing an irqchip inside a GPIO driver, these two functions should typically be called in the .irq_disable() and .irq_enable() callbacks from the irqchip. -When using the gpiolib irqchip helpers, these callbacks are automatically -assigned. +When IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE is not advertised by the irqchip, these callbacks +are automatically assigned. This behaviour is deprecated and on its way +to be removed from the kernel. Real-Time compliance for GPIO IRQ chips