@@ -24,3 +24,6 @@ config BLK_DEV_NVME_SCSI
to say N here, unless you run a distro that abuses the SCSI
emulation to provide stable device names for mount by id, like
some OpenSuSE and SLES versions.
+
+config NVME_FABRICS
+ tristate
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_CORE) += nvme-core.o
obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME) += nvme.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NVME_FABRICS) += nvme-fabrics.o
nvme-core-y := core.o
nvme-core-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NVME_SCSI) += scsi.o
nvme-core-$(CONFIG_NVM) += lightnvm.o
nvme-y += pci.o
+
+nvme-fabrics-y += fabrics.o
@@ -1178,9 +1178,26 @@ int nvme_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
}
nvme_set_queue_limits(ctrl, ctrl->admin_q);
+ ctrl->sgls = le32_to_cpu(id->sgls);
+
+ if (ctrl->ops->is_fabrics) {
+ ctrl->icdoff = le16_to_cpu(id->icdoff);
+ ctrl->ioccsz = le32_to_cpu(id->ioccsz);
+ ctrl->iorcsz = le32_to_cpu(id->iorcsz);
+ ctrl->maxcmd = le16_to_cpu(id->maxcmd);
+
+ /*
+ * In fabrics we need to verify the cntlid matches the
+ * admin connect
+ */
+ if (ctrl->cntlid != le16_to_cpu(id->cntlid))
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ ctrl->cntlid = le16_to_cpu(id->cntlid);
+ }
kfree(id);
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvme_init_identify);
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,932 @@
+/*
+ * NVMe over Fabrics common host code.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/parser.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include "nvme.h"
+#include "fabrics.h"
+
+static LIST_HEAD(nvmf_transports);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmf_transports_mutex);
+
+static LIST_HEAD(nvmf_hosts);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmf_hosts_mutex);
+
+static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_default_host;
+
+static struct nvmf_host *__nvmf_host_find(const char *hostnqn)
+{
+ struct nvmf_host *host;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(host, &nvmf_hosts, list) {
+ if (!strcmp(host->nqn, hostnqn))
+ return host;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_host_add(const char *hostnqn)
+{
+ struct nvmf_host *host;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
+ host = __nvmf_host_find(hostnqn);
+ if (host)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ host = kmalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!host)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ kref_init(&host->ref);
+ memcpy(host->nqn, hostnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+ uuid_le_gen(&host->id);
+
+ list_add_tail(&host->list, &nvmf_hosts);
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
+ return host;
+}
+
+static struct nvmf_host *nvmf_host_default(void)
+{
+ struct nvmf_host *host;
+
+ host = kmalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!host)
+ return NULL;
+
+ kref_init(&host->ref);
+ uuid_le_gen(&host->id);
+ snprintf(host->nqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE,
+ "nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress:NVMf:uuid:%pUl", &host->id);
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
+ list_add_tail(&host->list, &nvmf_hosts);
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_hosts_mutex);
+
+ return host;
+}
+
+static void nvmf_host_destroy(struct kref *ref)
+{
+ struct nvmf_host *host = container_of(ref, struct nvmf_host, ref);
+
+ kfree(host);
+}
+
+static void nvmf_host_put(struct nvmf_host *host)
+{
+ if (host)
+ kref_put(&host->ref, nvmf_host_destroy);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_get_address() - Get address/port
+ * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance which we got the address
+ * @buf: OUTPUT parameter that will contain the address/port
+ * @size: buffer size
+ */
+int nvmf_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size)
+{
+ return snprintf(buf, size, "traddr=%s,trsvcid=%s\n",
+ ctrl->opts->traddr, ctrl->opts->trsvcid);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_get_address);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_get_subsysnqn() - Get subsystem NQN
+ * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance which we got the NQN
+ */
+const char *nvmf_get_subsysnqn(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ return ctrl->opts->subsysnqn;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_get_subsysnqn);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_reg_read32() - NVMe Fabrics "Property Get" API function.
+ * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin
+ * queue used to submit the property read command to
+ * the allocated NVMe controller resource on the target system.
+ * @off: Starting offset value of the targeted property
+ * register (see the fabrics section of the NVMe standard).
+ * @val: OUTPUT parameter that will contain the value of
+ * the property after a successful read.
+ *
+ * Used by the host system to retrieve a 32-bit capsule property value
+ * from an NVMe controller on the target system.
+ *
+ * ("Capsule property" is an "PCIe register concept" applied to the
+ * NVMe fabrics space.)
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: successful read
+ * > 0: NVMe error status code
+ * < 0: Linux errno error code
+ */
+int nvmf_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val)
+{
+ struct nvme_command cmd;
+ struct nvme_completion cqe;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+ cmd.prop_get.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
+ cmd.prop_get.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_property_get;
+ cmd.prop_get.offset = cpu_to_le32(off);
+
+ ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ctrl->admin_q, &cmd, &cqe, NULL, 0, 0,
+ NVME_QID_ANY, 0, 0);
+
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ *val = le64_to_cpu(cqe.result64);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "Property Get error: %d, offset %#x\n",
+ ret > 0 ? ret & ~NVME_SC_DNR : ret, off);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_reg_read32);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_reg_read64() - NVMe Fabrics "Property Get" API function.
+ * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin
+ * queue used to submit the property read command to
+ * the allocated controller resource on the target system.
+ * @off: Starting offset value of the targeted property
+ * register (see the fabrics section of the NVMe standard).
+ * @val: OUTPUT parameter that will contain the value of
+ * the property after a successful read.
+ *
+ * Used by the host system to retrieve a 64-bit capsule property value
+ * from an NVMe controller on the target system.
+ *
+ * ("Capsule property" is an "PCIe register concept" applied to the
+ * NVMe fabrics space.)
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: successful read
+ * > 0: NVMe error status code
+ * < 0: Linux errno error code
+ */
+int nvmf_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val)
+{
+ struct nvme_command cmd;
+ struct nvme_completion cqe;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+ cmd.prop_get.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
+ cmd.prop_get.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_property_get;
+ cmd.prop_get.attrib = 1;
+ cmd.prop_get.offset = cpu_to_le32(off);
+
+ ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ctrl->admin_q, &cmd, &cqe, NULL, 0, 0,
+ NVME_QID_ANY, 0, 0);
+
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ *val = le64_to_cpu(cqe.result64);
+ if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "Property Get error: %d, offset %#x\n",
+ ret > 0 ? ret & ~NVME_SC_DNR : ret, off);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_reg_read64);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_reg_write32() - NVMe Fabrics "Property Write" API function.
+ * @ctrl: Host NVMe controller instance maintaining the admin
+ * queue used to submit the property read command to
+ * the allocated NVMe controller resource on the target system.
+ * @off: Starting offset value of the targeted property
+ * register (see the fabrics section of the NVMe standard).
+ * @val: Input parameter that contains the value to be
+ * written to the property.
+ *
+ * Used by the NVMe host system to write a 32-bit capsule property value
+ * to an NVMe controller on the target system.
+ *
+ * ("Capsule property" is an "PCIe register concept" applied to the
+ * NVMe fabrics space.)
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: successful write
+ * > 0: NVMe error status code
+ * < 0: Linux errno error code
+ */
+int nvmf_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val)
+{
+ struct nvme_command cmd;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+ cmd.prop_set.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
+ cmd.prop_set.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_property_set;
+ cmd.prop_set.attrib = 0;
+ cmd.prop_set.offset = cpu_to_le32(off);
+ cmd.prop_set.value = cpu_to_le64(val);
+
+ ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ctrl->admin_q, &cmd, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
+ NVME_QID_ANY, 0, 0);
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "Property Set error: %d, offset %#x\n",
+ ret > 0 ? ret & ~NVME_SC_DNR : ret, off);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_reg_write32);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_log_connect_error() - Error-parsing-diagnostic print
+ * out function for connect() errors.
+ *
+ * @ctrl: the specific /dev/nvmeX device that had the error.
+ *
+ * @errval: Error code to be decoded in a more human-friendly
+ * printout.
+ *
+ * @offset: For use with the NVMe error code NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM.
+ *
+ * @cmd: This is the SQE portion of a submission capsule.
+ *
+ * @data: This is the "Data" portion of a submission capsule.
+ */
+static void nvmf_log_connect_error(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
+ int errval, int offset, struct nvme_command *cmd,
+ struct nvmf_connect_data *data)
+{
+ int err_sctype = errval & (~NVME_SC_DNR);
+
+ switch (err_sctype) {
+
+ case (NVME_SC_CONNECT_INVALID_PARAM):
+ if (offset >> 16) {
+ char *inv_data = "Connect Invalid Data Parameter";
+
+ switch (offset & 0xffff) {
+ case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, cntlid)):
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "%s, cntlid: %d\n",
+ inv_data, data->cntlid);
+ break;
+ case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, hostnqn)):
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "%s, hostnqn \"%s\"\n",
+ inv_data, data->hostnqn);
+ break;
+ case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_data, subsysnqn)):
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "%s, subsysnqn \"%s\"\n",
+ inv_data, data->subsysnqn);
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "%s, starting byte offset: %d\n",
+ inv_data, offset & 0xffff);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ char *inv_sqe = "Connect Invalid SQE Parameter";
+
+ switch (offset) {
+ case (offsetof(struct nvmf_connect_command, qid)):
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "%s, qid %d\n",
+ inv_sqe, cmd->connect.qid);
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "%s, starting byte offset: %d\n",
+ inv_sqe, offset);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ dev_err(ctrl->device,
+ "Connect command failed, error wo/DNR bit: %d\n",
+ err_sctype);
+ break;
+ } /* switch (err_sctype) */
+}
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_connect_admin_queue() - NVMe Fabrics Admin Queue "Connect"
+ * API function.
+ * @ctrl: Host nvme controller instance used to request
+ * a new NVMe controller allocation on the target
+ * system and establish an NVMe Admin connection to
+ * that controller.
+ *
+ * This function enables an NVMe host device to request a new allocation of
+ * an NVMe controller resource on a target system as well establish a
+ * fabrics-protocol connection of the NVMe Admin queue between the
+ * host system device and the allocated NVMe controller on the
+ * target system via a NVMe Fabrics "Connect" command.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: success
+ * > 0: NVMe error status code
+ * < 0: Linux errno error code
+ *
+ */
+int nvmf_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
+{
+ struct nvme_command cmd;
+ struct nvme_completion cqe;
+ struct nvmf_connect_data *data;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+ cmd.connect.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
+ cmd.connect.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_connect;
+ cmd.connect.qid = 0;
+ cmd.connect.sqsize = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->sqsize);
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(&data->hostid, &ctrl->opts->host->id, sizeof(uuid_le));
+ data->cntlid = cpu_to_le16(0xffff);
+ strncpy(data->subsysnqn, ctrl->opts->subsysnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+ strncpy(data->hostnqn, ctrl->opts->host->nqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+
+ ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ctrl->admin_q, &cmd, &cqe,
+ data, sizeof(*data), 0, NVME_QID_ANY, 1,
+ BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED);
+ if (ret) {
+ nvmf_log_connect_error(ctrl,
+ ret, le32_to_cpu(cqe.result),
+ &cmd, data);
+ goto out_free_data;
+ }
+
+ ctrl->cntlid = le16_to_cpu(cqe.result16);
+
+out_free_data:
+ kfree(data);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_connect_admin_queue);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_connect_io_queue() - NVMe Fabrics I/O Queue "Connect"
+ * API function.
+ * @ctrl: Host nvme controller instance used to establish an
+ * NVMe I/O queue connection to the already allocated NVMe
+ * controller on the target system.
+ * @qid: NVMe I/O queue number for the new I/O connection between
+ * host and target (note qid == 0 is illegal as this is
+ * the Admin queue, per NVMe standard).
+ *
+ * This function issues a fabrics-protocol connection
+ * of a NVMe I/O queue (via NVMe Fabrics "Connect" command)
+ * between the host system device and the allocated NVMe controller
+ * on the target system.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: success
+ * > 0: NVMe error status code
+ * < 0: Linux errno error code
+ */
+int nvmf_connect_io_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid)
+{
+ struct nvme_command cmd;
+ struct nvmf_connect_data *data;
+ struct nvme_completion cqe;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
+ cmd.connect.opcode = nvme_fabrics_command;
+ cmd.connect.fctype = nvme_fabrics_type_connect;
+ cmd.connect.qid = cpu_to_le16(qid);
+ cmd.connect.sqsize = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->sqsize);
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(&data->hostid, &ctrl->opts->host->id, sizeof(uuid_le));
+ data->cntlid = cpu_to_le16(ctrl->cntlid);
+ strncpy(data->subsysnqn, ctrl->opts->subsysnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+ strncpy(data->hostnqn, ctrl->opts->host->nqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+
+ ret = __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(ctrl->connect_q, &cmd, &cqe,
+ data, sizeof(*data), 0, qid, 1, BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED);
+ if (ret)
+ nvmf_log_connect_error(ctrl,
+ ret, le32_to_cpu(cqe.result),
+ &cmd, data);
+
+ kfree(data);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_connect_io_queue);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_register_transport() - NVMe Fabrics Library registration function.
+ * @ops: Transport ops instance to be registered to the
+ * common fabrics library.
+ *
+ * API function that registers the type of specific transport fabric
+ * being implemented to the common NVMe fabrics library. Part of
+ * the overall init sequence of starting up a fabrics driver.
+ */
+void nvmf_register_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+ list_add_tail(&ops->entry, &nvmf_transports);
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_register_transport);
+
+/**
+ * nvmf_unregister_transport() - NVMe Fabrics Library unregistration function.
+ * @ops: Transport ops instance to be unregistered from the
+ * common fabrics library.
+ *
+ * Fabrics API function that unregisters the type of specific transport
+ * fabric being implemented from the common NVMe fabrics library.
+ * Part of the overall exit sequence of unloading the implemented driver.
+ */
+void nvmf_unregister_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+ list_del(&ops->entry);
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_unregister_transport);
+
+static struct nvmf_transport_ops *nvmf_lookup_transport(
+ struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
+{
+ struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+
+ list_for_each_entry(ops, &nvmf_transports, entry) {
+ if (strcmp(ops->name, opts->transport) == 0)
+ return ops;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const match_table_t opt_tokens = {
+ { NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT, "transport=%s" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_TRADDR, "traddr=%s" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID, "trsvcid=%s" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_NQN, "nqn=%s" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE, "queue_size=%d" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES, "nr_io_queues=%d" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_TL_RETRY_COUNT, "tl_retry_count=%d" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY, "reconnect_delay=%d" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN, "hostnqn=%s" },
+ { NVMF_OPT_ERR, NULL }
+};
+
+static int nvmf_parse_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
+ const char *buf)
+{
+ substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+ char *options, *o, *p;
+ int token, ret = 0;
+ size_t nqnlen = 0;
+
+ /* Set defaults */
+ opts->queue_size = NVMF_DEF_QUEUE_SIZE;
+ opts->nr_io_queues = num_online_cpus();
+ opts->tl_retry_count = 2;
+ opts->reconnect_delay = NVMF_DEF_RECONNECT_DELAY;
+
+ options = o = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!options)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ while ((p = strsep(&o, ",\n")) != NULL) {
+ if (!*p)
+ continue;
+
+ token = match_token(p, opt_tokens, args);
+ opts->mask |= token;
+ switch (token) {
+ case NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT:
+ p = match_strdup(args);
+ if (!p) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->transport = p;
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_NQN:
+ p = match_strdup(args);
+ if (!p) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->subsysnqn = p;
+ nqnlen = strlen(opts->subsysnqn);
+ if (nqnlen >= NVMF_NQN_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("%s needs to be < %d bytes\n",
+ opts->subsysnqn, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->discovery_nqn =
+ !(strcmp(opts->subsysnqn,
+ NVME_DISC_SUBSYS_NAME));
+ if (opts->discovery_nqn)
+ opts->nr_io_queues = 0;
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_TRADDR:
+ p = match_strdup(args);
+ if (!p) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->traddr = p;
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID:
+ p = match_strdup(args);
+ if (!p) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->trsvcid = p;
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE:
+ if (match_int(args, &token)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (token < NVMF_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE ||
+ token > NVMF_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("Invalid queue_size %d\n", token);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->queue_size = token;
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES:
+ if (match_int(args, &token)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (token <= 0) {
+ pr_err("Invalid number of IOQs %d\n", token);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->nr_io_queues = min_t(unsigned int,
+ num_online_cpus(), token);
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_TL_RETRY_COUNT:
+ if (match_int(args, &token)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (token < 0) {
+ pr_err("Invalid tl_retry_count %d\n", token);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->tl_retry_count = token;
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN:
+ if (opts->host) {
+ pr_err("hostnqn already user-assigned: %s\n",
+ opts->host->nqn);
+ ret = -EADDRINUSE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ p = match_strdup(args);
+ if (!p) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nqnlen = strlen(p);
+ if (nqnlen >= NVMF_NQN_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("%s needs to be < %d bytes\n",
+ p, NVMF_NQN_SIZE);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->host = nvmf_host_add(p);
+ if (!opts->host) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ break;
+ case NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY:
+ if (match_int(args, &token)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (token <= 0) {
+ pr_err("Invalid reconnect_delay %d\n", token);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ opts->reconnect_delay = token;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_warn("unknown parameter or missing value '%s' in ctrl creation request\n",
+ p);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!opts->host) {
+ kref_get(&nvmf_default_host->ref);
+ opts->host = nvmf_default_host;
+ }
+
+out:
+ kfree(options);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int nvmf_check_required_opts(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
+ unsigned int required_opts)
+{
+ if ((opts->mask & required_opts) != required_opts) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_tokens); i++) {
+ if ((opt_tokens[i].token & required_opts) &&
+ !(opt_tokens[i].token & opts->mask)) {
+ pr_warn("missing parameter '%s'\n",
+ opt_tokens[i].pattern);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nvmf_check_allowed_opts(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts,
+ unsigned int allowed_opts)
+{
+ if (opts->mask & ~allowed_opts) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(opt_tokens); i++) {
+ if (opt_tokens[i].token & ~allowed_opts) {
+ pr_warn("invalid parameter '%s'\n",
+ opt_tokens[i].pattern);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void nvmf_free_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
+{
+ nvmf_host_put(opts->host);
+ kfree(opts->transport);
+ kfree(opts->traddr);
+ kfree(opts->trsvcid);
+ kfree(opts->subsysnqn);
+ kfree(opts);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nvmf_free_options);
+
+#define NVMF_REQUIRED_OPTS (NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT | NVMF_OPT_NQN)
+#define NVMF_ALLOWED_OPTS (NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE | NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES | \
+ NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN)
+
+static struct nvme_ctrl *
+nvmf_create_ctrl(struct device *dev, const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
+ struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
+ int ret;
+
+ opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!opts)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ ret = nvmf_parse_options(opts, buf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_opts;
+
+ /*
+ * Check the generic options first as we need a valid transport for
+ * the lookup below. Then clear the generic flags so that transport
+ * drivers don't have to care about them.
+ */
+ ret = nvmf_check_required_opts(opts, NVMF_REQUIRED_OPTS);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_opts;
+ opts->mask &= ~NVMF_REQUIRED_OPTS;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+ ops = nvmf_lookup_transport(opts);
+ if (!ops) {
+ pr_info("no handler found for transport %s.\n",
+ opts->transport);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = nvmf_check_required_opts(opts, ops->required_opts);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+ ret = nvmf_check_allowed_opts(opts, NVMF_ALLOWED_OPTS |
+ ops->allowed_opts | ops->required_opts);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ctrl = ops->create_ctrl(dev, opts);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctrl)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+ return ctrl;
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_transports_mutex);
+out_free_opts:
+ kfree(opts->host);
+ kfree(opts);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+static struct class *nvmf_class;
+static struct device *nvmf_device;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(nvmf_dev_mutex);
+
+static ssize_t nvmf_dev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct seq_file *seq_file = file->private_data;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
+ const char *buf;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, count);
+ if (IS_ERR(buf))
+ return PTR_ERR(buf);
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_dev_mutex);
+ if (seq_file->private) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ctrl = nvmf_create_ctrl(nvmf_device, buf, count);
+ if (IS_ERR(ctrl)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(ctrl);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ seq_file->private = ctrl;
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_dev_mutex);
+ kfree(buf);
+ return ret ? ret : count;
+}
+
+static int nvmf_dev_show(struct seq_file *seq_file, void *private)
+{
+ struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&nvmf_dev_mutex);
+ ctrl = seq_file->private;
+ if (!ctrl) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(seq_file, "instance=%d,cntlid=%d\n",
+ ctrl->instance, ctrl->cntlid);
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&nvmf_dev_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int nvmf_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ /*
+ * The miscdevice code initializes file->private_data, but doesn't
+ * make use of it later.
+ */
+ file->private_data = NULL;
+ return single_open(file, nvmf_dev_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static int nvmf_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ struct seq_file *seq_file = file->private_data;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = seq_file->private;
+
+ if (ctrl)
+ nvme_put_ctrl(ctrl);
+ return single_release(inode, file);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations nvmf_dev_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .write = nvmf_dev_write,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .open = nvmf_dev_open,
+ .release = nvmf_dev_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice nvmf_misc = {
+ .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+ .name = "nvme-fabrics",
+ .fops = &nvmf_dev_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init nvmf_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ nvmf_default_host = nvmf_host_default();
+ if (!nvmf_default_host)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ nvmf_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "nvme-fabrics");
+ if (IS_ERR(nvmf_class)) {
+ pr_err("couldn't register class nvme-fabrics\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nvmf_class);
+ goto out_free_host;
+ }
+
+ nvmf_device =
+ device_create(nvmf_class, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "ctl");
+ if (IS_ERR(nvmf_device)) {
+ pr_err("couldn't create nvme-fabris device!\n");
+ ret = PTR_ERR(nvmf_device);
+ goto out_destroy_class;
+ }
+
+ ret = misc_register(&nvmf_misc);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("couldn't register misc device: %d\n", ret);
+ goto out_destroy_device;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_destroy_device:
+ device_destroy(nvmf_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
+out_destroy_class:
+ class_destroy(nvmf_class);
+out_free_host:
+ nvmf_host_put(nvmf_default_host);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit nvmf_exit(void)
+{
+ misc_deregister(&nvmf_misc);
+ device_destroy(nvmf_class, MKDEV(0, 0));
+ class_destroy(nvmf_class);
+ nvmf_host_put(nvmf_default_host);
+
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_connect_command) != 64);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_property_get_command) != 64);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_property_set_command) != 64);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nvmf_connect_data) != 1024);
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
+module_init(nvmf_init);
+module_exit(nvmf_exit);
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * NVMe over Fabrics common host code.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ */
+#ifndef _NVME_FABRICS_H
+#define _NVME_FABRICS_H 1
+
+#include <linux/in.h>
+#include <linux/inet.h>
+
+#define NVMF_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE 16
+#define NVMF_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE 1024
+#define NVMF_DEF_QUEUE_SIZE 128
+#define NVMF_DEF_RECONNECT_DELAY 10
+
+/*
+ * Define a host as seen by the target. We allocate one at boot, but also
+ * allow the override it when creating controllers. This is both to provide
+ * persistence of the Host NQN over multiple boots, and to allow using
+ * multiple ones, for example in a container scenario. Because we must not
+ * use different Host NQNs with the same Host ID we generate a Host ID and
+ * use this structure to keep track of the relation between the two.
+ */
+struct nvmf_host {
+ struct kref ref;
+ struct list_head list;
+ char nqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
+ uuid_le id;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nvmf_parsing_opts - used to define the sysfs parsing options used.
+ */
+enum {
+ NVMF_OPT_ERR = 0,
+ NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT = 1 << 0,
+ NVMF_OPT_NQN = 1 << 1,
+ NVMF_OPT_TRADDR = 1 << 2,
+ NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID = 1 << 3,
+ NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE = 1 << 4,
+ NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES = 1 << 5,
+ NVMF_OPT_TL_RETRY_COUNT = 1 << 6,
+ NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN = 1 << 8,
+ NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY = 1 << 9,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nvmf_ctrl_options - Used to hold the options specified
+ * with the parsing opts enum.
+ * @mask: Used by the fabrics library to parse through sysfs options
+ * on adding a NVMe controller.
+ * @transport: Holds the fabric transport "technology name" (for a lack of
+ * better description) that will be used by an NVMe controller
+ * being added.
+ * @subsysnqn: Hold the fully qualified NQN subystem name (format defined
+ * in the NVMe specification, "NVMe Qualified Names").
+ * @traddr: network address that will be used by the host to communicate
+ * to the added NVMe controller.
+ * @trsvcid: network port used for host-controller communication.
+ * @queue_size: Number of IO queue elements.
+ * @nr_io_queues: Number of controller IO queues that will be established.
+ * @tl_retry_count: Number of transport layer retries for a fabric queue before
+ * kicking upper layer(s) error recovery.
+ * @reconnect_delay: Time between two consecutive reconnect attempts.
+ * @discovery_nqn: indicates if the subsysnqn is the well-known discovery NQN.
+ * @host: Virtual NVMe host, contains the NQN and Host ID.
+ */
+struct nvmf_ctrl_options {
+ unsigned mask;
+ char *transport;
+ char *subsysnqn;
+ char *traddr;
+ char *trsvcid;
+ size_t queue_size;
+ unsigned int nr_io_queues;
+ unsigned short tl_retry_count;
+ unsigned int reconnect_delay;
+ bool discovery_nqn;
+ struct nvmf_host *host;
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct nvmf_transport_ops - used to register a specific
+ * fabric implementation of NVMe fabrics.
+ * @entry: Used by the fabrics library to add the new
+ * registration entry to its linked-list internal tree.
+ * @name: Name of the NVMe fabric driver implementation.
+ * @required_opts: sysfs command-line options that must be specified
+ * when adding a new NVMe controller.
+ * @allowed_opts: sysfs command-line options that can be specified
+ * when adding a new NVMe controller.
+ * @create_ctrl(): function pointer that points to a non-NVMe
+ * implementation-specific fabric technology
+ * that would go into starting up that fabric
+ * for the purpose of conneciton to an NVMe controller
+ * using that fabric technology.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * 1. At minimum, 'required_opts' and 'allowed_opts' should
+ * be set to the same enum parsing options defined earlier.
+ * 2. create_ctrl() must be defined (even if it does nothing)
+ */
+struct nvmf_transport_ops {
+ struct list_head entry;
+ const char *name;
+ int required_opts;
+ int allowed_opts;
+ struct nvme_ctrl *(*create_ctrl)(struct device *dev,
+ struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
+};
+
+int nvmf_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
+int nvmf_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
+int nvmf_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
+int nvmf_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
+int nvmf_connect_io_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid);
+void nvmf_register_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
+void nvmf_unregister_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
+void nvmf_free_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
+const char *nvmf_get_subsysnqn(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
+int nvmf_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
+
+#endif /* _NVME_FABRICS_H */
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ struct nvme_ctrl {
spinlock_t lock;
const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
struct request_queue *admin_q;
+ struct request_queue *connect_q;
struct device *dev;
struct kref kref;
int instance;
@@ -107,10 +108,19 @@ struct nvme_ctrl {
u8 event_limit;
u8 vwc;
u32 vs;
+ u32 sgls;
bool subsystem;
unsigned long quirks;
struct work_struct scan_work;
struct work_struct async_event_work;
+
+ /* Fabrics only */
+ u16 sqsize;
+ u32 ioccsz;
+ u32 iorcsz;
+ u16 icdoff;
+ u16 maxcmd;
+ struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
};
/*
@@ -146,6 +156,7 @@ struct nvme_ns {
struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
const char *name;
struct module *module;
+ bool is_fabrics;
int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);