diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h 3/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h
--- 2/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h	2010-04-26 17:27:52.113080051 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/btrfs_inode.h	2010-04-26 17:27:52.118079430 +0800
@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ struct btrfs_inode {
 	 * of these.
 	 */
 	unsigned ordered_data_close:1;
+	unsigned orphan_meta_reserved:1;
 	unsigned dummy_inode:1;
 
 	/*
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/ctree.h 3/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
--- 2/fs/btrfs/ctree.h	2010-04-26 17:27:52.114079844 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/ctree.h	2010-04-26 17:27:52.119079920 +0800
@@ -1068,7 +1068,6 @@ struct btrfs_root {
 	int ref_cows;
 	int track_dirty;
 	int in_radix;
-	int clean_orphans;
 
 	u64 defrag_trans_start;
 	struct btrfs_key defrag_progress;
@@ -1082,8 +1081,11 @@ struct btrfs_root {
 
 	struct list_head root_list;
 
-	spinlock_t list_lock;
+	spinlock_t orphan_lock;
 	struct list_head orphan_list;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *orphan_block_rsv;
+	int orphan_item_inserted;
+	int orphan_cleanup_state;
 
 	spinlock_t inode_lock;
 	/* red-black tree that keeps track of in-memory inodes */
@@ -2079,6 +2081,9 @@ int btrfs_trans_reserve_metadata(struct 
 				int num_items, int *retries);
 void btrfs_trans_release_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 				struct btrfs_root *root);
+int btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				  struct inode *inode);
+void btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(struct inode *inode);
 int btrfs_snap_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 				struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending);
 int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes);
@@ -2403,6 +2408,13 @@ int btrfs_update_inode(struct btrfs_tran
 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode);
 int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode);
 void btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_root *root);
+void btrfs_orphan_pre_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending,
+				u64 *bytes_to_reserve);
+void btrfs_orphan_post_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending);
+void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+			      struct btrfs_root *root);
 int btrfs_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size);
 int btrfs_invalidate_inodes(struct btrfs_root *root);
 void btrfs_add_delayed_iput(struct inode *inode);
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c 3/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.105081158 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.120080690 +0800
@@ -895,7 +895,8 @@ static int __setup_root(u32 nodesize, u3
 	root->ref_cows = 0;
 	root->track_dirty = 0;
 	root->in_radix = 0;
-	root->clean_orphans = 0;
+	root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
+	root->orphan_cleanup_state = 0;
 
 	root->fs_info = fs_info;
 	root->objectid = objectid;
@@ -905,12 +906,13 @@ static int __setup_root(u32 nodesize, u3
 	root->in_sysfs = 0;
 	root->inode_tree = RB_ROOT;
 	root->block_rsv = NULL;
+	root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->dirty_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->orphan_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->root_list);
 	spin_lock_init(&root->node_lock);
-	spin_lock_init(&root->list_lock);
+	spin_lock_init(&root->orphan_lock);
 	spin_lock_init(&root->inode_lock);
 	spin_lock_init(&root->accounting_lock);
 	mutex_init(&root->objectid_mutex);
@@ -1194,19 +1196,23 @@ again:
 	if (root)
 		return root;
 
-	ret = btrfs_find_orphan_item(fs_info->tree_root, location->objectid);
-	if (ret == 0)
-		ret = -ENOENT;
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ERR_PTR(ret);
-
 	root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(fs_info->tree_root, location);
 	if (IS_ERR(root))
 		return root;
 
-	WARN_ON(btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0);
 	set_anon_super(&root->anon_super, NULL);
 
+	if (btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) == 0) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	ret = btrfs_find_orphan_item(fs_info->tree_root, location->objectid);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	if (ret == 0)
+		root->orphan_item_inserted = 1;
+
 	ret = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
 	if (ret)
 		goto fail;
@@ -1215,10 +1221,9 @@ again:
 	ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
 				(unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid,
 				root);
-	if (ret == 0) {
+	if (ret == 0)
 		root->in_radix = 1;
-		root->clean_orphans = 1;
-	}
+
 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);
 	radix_tree_preload_end();
 	if (ret) {
@@ -1989,6 +1994,9 @@ struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct sup
 	BUG_ON(ret);
 
 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+		ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(fs_info);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+
 		ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(tree_root);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			printk(KERN_WARNING
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c 3/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.115079356 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.122094940 +0800
@@ -3625,6 +3625,34 @@ void btrfs_trans_release_metadata(struct
 	trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
 }
 
+int btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				  struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *src_rsv = get_block_rsv(trans, root);
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *dst_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
+
+	/*
+	 * one for deleting orphan item, one for updating inode and
+	 * two for calling btrfs_truncate_inode_items.
+	 *
+	 * btrfs_truncate_inode_items is a delete operation, it frees
+	 * more space than it uses in most cases. So two units of
+	 * metadata space should be enough for calling it many times.
+	 * If all of the metadata space is used, we can commit
+	 * transaction and use space it freed.
+	 */
+	u64 num_bytes = calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 4);
+	return block_rsv_migrate_bytes(src_rsv, dst_rsv, num_bytes);
+}
+
+void btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+	u64 num_bytes = calc_trans_metadata_size(root, 4);
+	btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv, num_bytes);
+}
+
 int btrfs_snap_reserve_metadata(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 				struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending)
 {
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/inode.c 3/fs/btrfs/inode.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/inode.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.108089893 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/inode.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.124089496 +0800
@@ -1981,32 +1981,196 @@ void btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(struct btrf
 }
 
 /*
+ * calculate extra metadata reservation when snapshotting a subvolume
+ * contains orphan files.
+ */
+void btrfs_orphan_pre_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending,
+				u64 *bytes_to_reserve)
+{
+	struct btrfs_root *root;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
+	u64 num_bytes;
+	int index;
+
+	root = pending->root;
+	if (!root->orphan_block_rsv || list_empty(&root->orphan_list))
+		return;
+
+	block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
+
+	/* orphan block reservation for the snapshot */
+	num_bytes = block_rsv->size;
+
+	/*
+	 * after the snapshot is created, COWing tree blocks may use more
+	 * space than it frees. So we should make sure there is enough
+	 * reserved space.
+	 */
+	index = trans->transid & 0x1;
+	if (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index] < block_rsv->size) {
+		num_bytes += block_rsv->size -
+			     (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index]);
+	}
+
+	*bytes_to_reserve += num_bytes;
+}
+
+void btrfs_orphan_post_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending)
+{
+	struct btrfs_root *root = pending->root;
+	struct btrfs_root *snap = pending->snap;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv;
+	u64 num_bytes;
+	int index;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!root->orphan_block_rsv || list_empty(&root->orphan_list))
+		return;
+
+	/* refill source subvolume's orphan block reservation */
+	block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
+	index = trans->transid & 0x1;
+	if (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index] < block_rsv->size) {
+		num_bytes = block_rsv->size -
+			    (block_rsv->reserved + block_rsv->freed[index]);
+		ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&pending->block_rsv,
+					      root->orphan_block_rsv,
+					      num_bytes);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+	}
+
+	/* setup orphan block reservation for the snapshot */
+	block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(snap);
+	BUG_ON(!block_rsv);
+
+	btrfs_add_durable_block_rsv(root->fs_info, block_rsv);
+	snap->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
+
+	num_bytes = root->orphan_block_rsv->size;
+	ret = btrfs_block_rsv_migrate(&pending->block_rsv,
+				      block_rsv, num_bytes);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+
+#if 0
+	/* insert orphan item for the snapshot */
+	WARN_ON(!root->orphan_item_inserted);
+	ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
+				       snap->root_key.objectid);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+	snap->orphan_item_inserted = 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+enum btrfs_orphan_cleanup_state {
+	ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED	= 1,
+	ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE	= 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is called in transaction commmit time. If there are no orphan
+ * files in the subvolume, it removes orphan item and frees block_rsv
+ * structure.
+ */
+void btrfs_orphan_commit_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+			      struct btrfs_root *root)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&root->orphan_list) ||
+	    root->orphan_cleanup_state != ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE)
+		return;
+
+	if (root->orphan_item_inserted &&
+	    btrfs_root_refs(&root->root_item) > 0) {
+		ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
+					    root->root_key.objectid);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+		root->orphan_item_inserted = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (root->orphan_block_rsv) {
+		WARN_ON(root->orphan_block_rsv->size > 0);
+		btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, root->orphan_block_rsv);
+		root->orphan_block_rsv = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
  * This creates an orphan entry for the given inode in case something goes
  * wrong in the middle of an unlink/truncate.
+ *
+ * NOTE: caller of this function should reserve 5 units of metadata for
+ * 	 this function.
  */
 int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
-	int ret = 0;
+	struct btrfs_block_rsv *block_rsv = NULL;
+	int reserve = 0;
+	int insert = 0;
+	int ret;
 
-	spin_lock(&root->list_lock);
+	if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
+		block_rsv = btrfs_alloc_block_rsv(root);
+		BUG_ON(!block_rsv);
+	}
 
-	/* already on the orphan list, we're good */
-	if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
-		spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
-		return 0;
+	spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
+	if (!root->orphan_block_rsv) {
+		root->orphan_block_rsv = block_rsv;
+	} else if (block_rsv) {
+		btrfs_free_block_rsv(root, block_rsv);
+		block_rsv = NULL;
 	}
 
-	list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
+	if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
+		list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
+#if 0
+		/*
+		 * For proper ENOSPC handling, we should do orphan
+		 * cleanup when mounting. But this introduces backward
+		 * compatibility issue.
+		 */
+		if (!xchg(&root->orphan_item_inserted, 1))
+			insert = 2;
+		else
+			insert = 1;
+#endif
+		insert = 1;
+	} else {
+		WARN_ON(!BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved);
+	}
 
-	spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
+	if (!BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved) {
+		BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved = 1;
+		reserve = 1;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
 
-	/*
-	 * insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file
-	 */
-	ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
+	if (block_rsv)
+		btrfs_add_durable_block_rsv(root->fs_info, block_rsv);
 
-	return ret;
+	/* grab metadata reservation from transaction handle */
+	if (reserve) {
+		ret = btrfs_orphan_reserve_metadata(trans, inode);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+	}
+
+	/* insert an orphan item to track this unlinked/truncated file */
+	if (insert >= 1) {
+		ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+	}
+
+	/* insert an orphan item to track subvolume contains orphan files */
+	if (insert >= 2) {
+		ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans, root->fs_info->tree_root,
+					       root->root_key.objectid);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2016,26 +2180,31 @@ int btrfs_orphan_add(struct btrfs_trans_
 int btrfs_orphan_del(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+	int delete_item = 0;
+	int release_rsv = 0;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	spin_lock(&root->list_lock);
-
-	if (list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
-		spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
-		return 0;
+	spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
+		list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan);
+		delete_item = 1;
 	}
 
-	list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan);
-	if (!trans) {
-		spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
-		return 0;
+	if (BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved) {
+		BTRFS_I(inode)->orphan_meta_reserved = 0;
+		release_rsv = 1;
 	}
+	spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
 
-	spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
+	if (trans && delete_item) {
+		ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+	}
 
-	ret = btrfs_del_orphan_item(trans, root, inode->i_ino);
+	if (release_rsv)
+		btrfs_orphan_release_metadata(inode);
 
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2052,7 +2221,7 @@ void btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_r
 	struct inode *inode;
 	int ret = 0, nr_unlink = 0, nr_truncate = 0;
 
-	if (!xchg(&root->clean_orphans, 0))
+	if (cmpxchg(&root->orphan_cleanup_state, 0, ORPHAN_CLEANUP_STARTED))
 		return;
 
 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
@@ -2105,16 +2274,15 @@ void btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_r
 		found_key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
 		found_key.offset = 0;
 		inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &found_key, root, NULL);
-		if (IS_ERR(inode))
-			break;
+		BUG_ON(IS_ERR(inode));
 
 		/*
 		 * add this inode to the orphan list so btrfs_orphan_del does
 		 * the proper thing when we hit it
 		 */
-		spin_lock(&root->list_lock);
+		spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
 		list_add(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan, &root->orphan_list);
-		spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
 
 		/*
 		 * if this is a bad inode, means we actually succeeded in
@@ -2141,13 +2309,23 @@ void btrfs_orphan_cleanup(struct btrfs_r
 		/* this will do delete_inode and everything for us */
 		iput(inode);
 	}
+	btrfs_free_path(path);
+
+	root->orphan_cleanup_state = ORPHAN_CLEANUP_DONE;
+
+	if (root->orphan_block_rsv)
+		btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, root->orphan_block_rsv,
+					(u64)-1);
+
+	if (root->orphan_block_rsv || root->orphan_item_inserted) {
+		trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 1);
+		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
+	}
 
 	if (nr_unlink)
 		printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: unlinked %d orphans\n", nr_unlink);
 	if (nr_truncate)
 		printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: truncated %d orphans\n", nr_truncate);
-
-	btrfs_free_path(path);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3180,6 +3358,7 @@ out:
 	if (pending_del_nr) {
 		ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, pending_del_slot,
 				      pending_del_nr);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
 	}
 	btrfs_free_path(path);
 	return err;
@@ -3385,7 +3564,10 @@ static int btrfs_setattr_size(struct ino
 		}
 	}
 
-	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 5);
+	if (IS_ERR(trans))
+		return PTR_ERR(trans);
+
 	btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 
 	ret = btrfs_orphan_add(trans, inode);
@@ -3405,8 +3587,11 @@ static int btrfs_setattr_size(struct ino
 		i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size);
 		btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
 
-		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
+		BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
 		btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
+		trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
+		BUG_ON(!trans->block_rsv);
 
 		ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
 		BUG_ON(ret);
@@ -3486,10 +3671,21 @@ void btrfs_delete_inode(struct inode *in
 	btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
 
 	while (1) {
-		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
+		BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
 		btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
-		ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
+		trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
+
+		ret = btrfs_block_rsv_check(trans, root,
+					    root->orphan_block_rsv, 0, 5);
+		if (ret) {
+			BUG_ON(ret != -EAGAIN);
+			ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
+			BUG_ON(ret);
+			continue;
+		}
 
+		ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode, 0, 0);
 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
 			break;
 
@@ -3497,6 +3693,7 @@ void btrfs_delete_inode(struct inode *in
 		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 		trans = NULL;
 		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
+
 	}
 
 	if (ret == 0) {
@@ -5246,8 +5443,10 @@ static void btrfs_truncate(struct inode 
 	btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size & (~mask), (u64)-1);
 	btrfs_ordered_update_i_size(inode, inode->i_size, NULL);
 
-	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
+	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
+	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
 	btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
+	trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
 
 	/*
 	 * setattr is responsible for setting the ordered_data_close flag,
@@ -5270,6 +5469,23 @@ static void btrfs_truncate(struct inode 
 		btrfs_add_ordered_operation(trans, root, inode);
 
 	while (1) {
+		if (!trans) {
+			trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
+			BUG_ON(IS_ERR(trans));
+			btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
+			trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
+		}
+
+		ret = btrfs_block_rsv_check(trans, root,
+					    root->orphan_block_rsv, 0, 5);
+		if (ret) {
+			BUG_ON(ret != -EAGAIN);
+			ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
+			BUG_ON(ret);
+			trans = NULL;
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
 						 inode->i_size,
 						 BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
@@ -5281,10 +5497,8 @@ static void btrfs_truncate(struct inode 
 
 		nr = trans->blocks_used;
 		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
+		trans = NULL;
 		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(root, nr);
-
-		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
-		btrfs_set_trans_block_group(trans, inode);
 	}
 
 	if (ret == 0 && inode->i_nlink > 0) {
@@ -5370,6 +5584,7 @@ struct inode *btrfs_alloc_inode(struct s
 	ei->reserved_extents = 0;
 
 	ei->ordered_data_close = 0;
+	ei->orphan_meta_reserved = 0;
 	ei->dummy_inode = 0;
 	ei->force_compress = 0;
 
@@ -5416,13 +5631,13 @@ void btrfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *i
 		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->ordered_extent_lock);
 	}
 
-	spin_lock(&root->list_lock);
+	spin_lock(&root->orphan_lock);
 	if (!list_empty(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan)) {
 		printk(KERN_INFO "BTRFS: inode %lu still on the orphan list\n",
 		       inode->i_ino);
 		list_del_init(&BTRFS_I(inode)->i_orphan);
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&root->list_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&root->orphan_lock);
 
 	while (1) {
 		ordered = btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent(inode, (u64)-1);
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c 3/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.104080598 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.125100043 +0800
@@ -1296,10 +1296,12 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_des
 	dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
 	btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
 
-	ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
-				root->fs_info->tree_root,
-				dest->root_key.objectid);
-	BUG_ON(ret);
+	if (!xchg(&dest->orphan_item_inserted, 1)) {
+		ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
+					root->fs_info->tree_root,
+					dest->root_key.objectid);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+	}
 
 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
 	BUG_ON(ret);
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c 3/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.108089893 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.126110591 +0800
@@ -259,6 +259,8 @@ int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs
 	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
 	struct btrfs_path *path;
 	struct btrfs_key key;
+	struct btrfs_key root_key;
+	struct btrfs_root *root;
 	int err = 0;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -270,6 +272,9 @@ int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs
 	key.type = BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY;
 	key.offset = 0;
 
+	root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
+	root_key.offset = (u64)-1;
+
 	while (1) {
 		ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
 		if (ret < 0) {
@@ -294,13 +299,25 @@ int btrfs_find_orphan_roots(struct btrfs
 		    key.type != BTRFS_ORPHAN_ITEM_KEY)
 			break;
 
-		ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(tree_root, key.offset);
-		if (ret) {
+		root_key.objectid = key.offset;
+		key.offset++;
+
+		root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(tree_root->fs_info,
+						  &root_key);
+		if (!IS_ERR(root))
+			continue;
+
+		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
+		if (ret != -ENOENT) {
 			err = ret;
 			break;
 		}
 
-		key.offset++;
+		ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(tree_root, root_key.objectid);
+		if (ret) {
+			err = ret;
+			break;
+		}
 	}
 
 	btrfs_free_path(path);
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/super.c 3/fs/btrfs/super.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/super.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.113080051 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/super.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.127095576 +0800
@@ -693,11 +693,11 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_bl
 		if (btrfs_super_log_root(&root->fs_info->super_copy) != 0)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-		/* recover relocation */
-		ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
+		ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(root->fs_info);
 		WARN_ON(ret);
 
-		ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(root->fs_info);
+		/* recover relocation */
+		ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
 		WARN_ON(ret);
 
 		sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
diff -urp 2/fs/btrfs/transaction.c 3/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
--- 2/fs/btrfs/transaction.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.104080598 +0800
+++ 3/fs/btrfs/transaction.c	2010-04-26 17:27:52.128080142 +0800
@@ -675,6 +675,7 @@ static noinline int commit_fs_roots(stru
 
 			btrfs_free_log(trans, root);
 			btrfs_update_reloc_root(trans, root);
+			btrfs_orphan_commit_root(trans, root);
 
 			if (root->commit_root != root->node) {
 				switch_commit_root(root);
@@ -834,6 +835,8 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snaps
 	struct extent_buffer *tmp;
 	struct extent_buffer *old;
 	int ret;
+	int retries = 0;
+	u64 to_reserve = 0;
 	u64 index = 0;
 	u64 objectid;
 
@@ -849,6 +852,17 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snaps
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
+	btrfs_orphan_pre_snapshot(trans, pending, &to_reserve);
+
+	if (to_reserve > 0) {
+		ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(trans, root, &pending->block_rsv,
+					  to_reserve, &retries);
+		if (ret) {
+			pending->error = ret;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	}
+
 	key.objectid = objectid;
 	key.offset = (u64)-1;
 	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
@@ -908,6 +922,8 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snaps
 	key.offset = (u64)-1;
 	pending->snap = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &key);
 	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(pending->snap));
+
+	btrfs_orphan_post_snapshot(trans, pending);
 fail:
 	kfree(new_root_item);
 	btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, &pending->block_rsv, (u64)-1);
