diff mbox series

[RFC,07/17] fscrypt: update comments about inodes to include extents

Message ID 7cb86ab7780f3a5dadc176a2071977cb0e4af0a5.1672547582.git.sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series fscrypt: add per-extent encryption keys | expand

Commit Message

Sweet Tea Dorminy Jan. 1, 2023, 5:06 a.m. UTC
There are a bunch of comments that need updating to refer to any sort of
owning object, be it inode or extent, and they don't really fit anywhere
else. So do it.

Signed-off-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
---
 fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c    |  9 ++++--
 fs/crypto/keyring.c         | 24 +++++++++-------
 fs/crypto/keysetup.c        |  6 ++--
 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h b/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h
index da4df8642456..71e16d188fe8 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h
+++ b/fs/crypto/fscrypt_private.h
@@ -53,14 +53,15 @@  struct fscrypt_context_v2 {
 };
 
 /*
- * fscrypt_context - the encryption context of an inode
+ * fscrypt_context - the encryption context of an object
  *
  * This is the on-disk equivalent of an fscrypt_policy, stored alongside each
- * encrypted file usually in a hidden extended attribute.  It contains the
- * fields from the fscrypt_policy, in order to identify the encryption algorithm
- * and key with which the file is encrypted.  It also contains a nonce that was
- * randomly generated by fscrypt itself; this is used as KDF input or as a tweak
- * to cause different files to be encrypted differently.
+ * encrypted file usually in a hidden extended attribute, or along with an extent.
+ * It contains the fields from the fscrypt_policy, in order to identify the
+ * encryption algorithm and key with which the file or extent is encrypted. It
+ * also contains a nonce that was randomly generated by fscrypt itself; this is
+ * used as KDF input or as a tweak to cause different files to be encrypted
+ * differently.
  */
 union fscrypt_context {
 	u8 version;
@@ -189,11 +190,19 @@  struct fscrypt_prepared_key {
 };
 
 /*
- * fscrypt_info - the "encryption key" for an inode
+ * fscrypt_info - the "encryption key" for an object (inode or extent)
  *
- * When an encrypted file's key is made available, an instance of this struct is
- * allocated and stored in ->i_crypt_info.  Once created, it remains until the
- * inode is evicted.
+ * For filesystems using inode-based encryption, or non-regular files for
+ * filesystems with extent-based encryption: when an encrypted file's key is
+ * made available, an instance of this struct is allocated and stored in
+ * ->i_crypt_info.  Once created, it remains until the inode is evicted.
+ *
+ * For filesystems using extent-based encryption, for regular files: when
+ * a file is opened, a pointer to the parent directory's fscrypt_info is stored
+ * in the inode's ->i_crypt_info. When an extent's key is made available, an
+ * instance of this struct is allocated and should be stored with the extent.
+ * It is freed when the filesystem decides to drop the extent, or when the key
+ * needs to be removed.
  */
 struct fscrypt_info {
 
@@ -205,33 +214,33 @@  struct fscrypt_info {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT
 	/*
-	 * True if this inode will use inline encryption (blk-crypto) instead of
+	 * True if this info will use inline encryption (blk-crypto) instead of
 	 * the traditional filesystem-layer encryption.
 	 */
 	bool ci_inlinecrypt;
 #endif
 
 	/*
-	 * Encryption mode used for this inode.  It corresponds to either the
+	 * Encryption mode for this info.  It corresponds to either the
 	 * contents or filenames encryption mode, depending on the inode type.
 	 */
 	struct fscrypt_mode *ci_mode;
 
-	/* Back-pointer to the inode */
+	/* Back-pointer to the inode, for infos owned by a specific inode */
 	struct inode *ci_inode;
 
 	/* The superblock of the filesystem to which this fscrypt_info pertains */
 	struct super_block *ci_sb;
 
 	/*
-	 * The master key with which this inode was unlocked (decrypted).  This
+	 * The master key with which this info was unlocked (decrypted).  This
 	 * will be NULL if the master key was found in a process-subscribed
 	 * keyring rather than in the filesystem-level keyring.
 	 */
 	struct fscrypt_master_key *ci_master_key;
 
 	/*
-	 * Link in list of inodes that were unlocked with the master key.
+	 * Link in list of infos that were unlocked with the master key.
 	 * Only used when ->ci_master_key is set.
 	 */
 	struct list_head ci_master_key_link;
@@ -243,20 +252,20 @@  struct fscrypt_info {
 	struct fscrypt_direct_key *ci_direct_key;
 
 	/*
-	 * This inode's hash key for filenames.  This is a 128-bit SipHash-2-4
+	 * This infos' hash key for filenames.  This is a 128-bit SipHash-2-4
 	 * key.  This is only set for directories that use a keyed dirhash over
 	 * the plaintext filenames -- currently just casefolded directories.
 	 */
 	siphash_key_t ci_dirhash_key;
 	bool ci_dirhash_key_initialized;
 
-	/* The encryption policy used by this inode */
+	/* The encryption policy used by this info */
 	union fscrypt_policy ci_policy;
 
-	/* This inode's nonce, copied from the fscrypt_context */
+	/* This info's nonce, copied from the fscrypt_context */
 	u8 ci_nonce[FSCRYPT_FILE_NONCE_SIZE];
 
-	/* Hashed inode number.  Only set for IV_INO_LBLK_32 */
+	/* Hashed object number.  Only set for IV_INO_LBLK_32 */
 	u32 ci_hashed_ino;
 };
 
@@ -271,7 +280,7 @@  typedef enum {
  *
  * @param inode	 the inode in question
  *
- * Return: true if the inode uses per-extent encryption infos, false otherwise
+ * Return: true if the inode uses per-extent fscrypt_infos, false otherwise
  */
 static inline bool fscrypt_uses_extent_encryption(const struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -350,10 +359,10 @@  fscrypt_msg(const struct inode *inode, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...);
 
 union fscrypt_iv {
 	struct {
-		/* logical block number within the file */
+		/* logical block number within the owning object */
 		__le64 lblk_num;
 
-		/* per-file nonce; only set in DIRECT_KEY mode */
+		/* per-object nonce; only set in DIRECT_KEY mode */
 		u8 nonce[FSCRYPT_FILE_NONCE_SIZE];
 	};
 	u8 raw[FSCRYPT_MAX_IV_SIZE];
@@ -684,9 +693,9 @@  int fscrypt_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode, bool allow_unsupported);
 
 /**
  * fscrypt_require_key() - require an inode's encryption key
- * @inode: the inode we need the key for
  *
- * If the inode is encrypted, set up its encryption key if not already done.
+ * @inode: the inode we need the key for
+ * * If the inode is encrypted, set up its encryption key if not already done.
  * Then require that the key be present and return -ENOKEY otherwise.
  *
  * No locks are needed, and the key will live as long as the struct inode --- so
diff --git a/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c b/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c
index 7e85167d9f37..808c8712ebe7 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c
@@ -344,8 +344,9 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh);
  * fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx() must have already been called on the bio.
  *
  * This function isn't required in cases where crypto-mergeability is ensured in
- * another way, such as I/O targeting only a single file (and thus a single key)
- * combined with fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() to ensure DUN contiguity.
+ * another way, such as I/O targeting only a single file combined with
+ * fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() to ensure DUN contiguity (which also ensures,
+ * for extent-based encryption, that the I/O doesn't span extents).
  *
  * Return: true iff the I/O is mergeable
  */
@@ -458,7 +459,9 @@  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fscrypt_dio_supported);
  * DUN to wrap around within logically contiguous blocks, and that wraparound
  * will occur.  If this happens, a value less than @nr_blocks will be returned
  * so that the wraparound doesn't occur in the middle of a bio, which would
- * cause encryption/decryption to produce wrong results.
+ * cause encryption/decryption to produce wrong results. Similarly, the
+ * filesystem could be using extent-based encryption, which will return a value
+ * less than @nr_blocks if needed to prevent spanning multiple extents.
  *
  * Return: the actual number of blocks that can be submitted
  */
diff --git a/fs/crypto/keyring.c b/fs/crypto/keyring.c
index 2a24b1f0ae68..f825d800867c 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/keyring.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/keyring.c
@@ -876,7 +876,7 @@  static void shrink_dcache_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	d_prune_aliases(inode);
 }
 
-static void evict_dentries_for_decrypted_inodes(struct fscrypt_master_key *mk)
+static void evict_dentries_for_decrypted_objects(struct fscrypt_master_key *mk)
 {
 	struct fscrypt_info *ci;
 	struct inode *inode;
@@ -970,12 +970,14 @@  static int try_to_lock_encrypted_files(struct super_block *sb,
 	 * Inodes are pinned by their dentries, so we have to evict their
 	 * dentries.  shrink_dcache_sb() would suffice, but would be overkill
 	 * and inappropriate for use by unprivileged users.  So instead go
-	 * through the inodes' alias lists and try to evict each dentry.
+	 * through the inodes' alias lists and try to evict each dentry. Also,
+	 * for extent-based encryption, notify the filesystem that it must free
+	 * all the infos for extents using this key.
 	 */
-	evict_dentries_for_decrypted_inodes(mk);
+	evict_dentries_for_decrypted_objects(mk);
 
 	/*
-	 * evict_dentries_for_decrypted_inodes() already iput() each inode in
+	 * evict_dentries_for_decrypted_objects() already iput() each inode in
 	 * the list; any inodes for which that dropped the last reference will
 	 * have been evicted due to fscrypt_drop_inode() detecting the key
 	 * removal and telling the VFS to evict the inode.  So to finish, we
@@ -995,14 +997,14 @@  static int try_to_lock_encrypted_files(struct super_block *sb,
  * key itself.
  *
  * To "remove the key itself", first we wipe the actual master key secret, so
- * that no more inodes can be unlocked with it.  Then we try to evict all cached
- * inodes that had been unlocked with the key.
+ * that nothing else can be unlocked with it.  Then we try to evict all cached
+ * inodes and extents that had been unlocked with the key.
  *
- * If all inodes were evicted, then we unlink the fscrypt_master_key from the
- * keyring.  Otherwise it remains in the keyring in the "incompletely removed"
- * state (without the actual secret key) where it tracks the list of remaining
- * inodes.  Userspace can execute the ioctl again later to retry eviction, or
- * alternatively can re-add the secret key again.
+ * If all were evicted, then we unlink the fscrypt_master_key from the keyring.
+ * Otherwise it remains in the keyring in the "incompletely removed" state
+ * (without the actual secret key) where it tracks the list of remaining inodes
+ * and extents.  Userspace can execute the ioctl again later to retry eviction,
+ * or alternatively can re-add the secret key again.
  *
  * For more details, see the "Removing keys" section of
  * Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst.
diff --git a/fs/crypto/keysetup.c b/fs/crypto/keysetup.c
index dacf3c47a24a..22e3ce5d61dc 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/keysetup.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/keysetup.c
@@ -334,9 +334,9 @@  static int fscrypt_setup_v2_file_key(struct fscrypt_info *ci,
 		   FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_64) {
 		/*
 		 * IV_INO_LBLK_64: encryption keys are derived from (master_key,
-		 * mode_num, filesystem_uuid), and inode number is included in
-		 * the IVs.  This format is optimized for use with inline
-		 * encryption hardware compliant with the UFS standard.
+		 * mode_num, filesystem_uuid), and inode/extent number is
+		 * included in the IVs.  This format is optimized for use with
+		 * inline encryption hardware compliant with the UFS standard.
 		 */
 		err = setup_per_mode_enc_key(ci, mk, mk->mk_iv_ino_lblk_64_keys,
 					     HKDF_CONTEXT_IV_INO_LBLK_64_KEY,