From patchwork Fri Oct 8 13:53:30 2021 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Mel Gorman X-Patchwork-Id: 12545433 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 35F9CC433F5 for ; Fri, 8 Oct 2021 13:54:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 1A64960FD8 for ; Fri, 8 Oct 2021 13:54:51 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234057AbhJHN4o (ORCPT ); Fri, 8 Oct 2021 09:56:44 -0400 Received: from outbound-smtp61.blacknight.com ([46.22.136.249]:32885 "EHLO outbound-smtp61.blacknight.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S242348AbhJHN4l (ORCPT ); Fri, 8 Oct 2021 09:56:41 -0400 Received: from mail.blacknight.com (pemlinmail06.blacknight.ie [81.17.255.152]) by outbound-smtp61.blacknight.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 8664BFAB5F for ; Fri, 8 Oct 2021 14:54:44 +0100 (IST) Received: (qmail 7524 invoked from network); 8 Oct 2021 13:54:44 -0000 Received: from unknown (HELO stampy.112glenside.lan) (mgorman@techsingularity.net@[84.203.17.29]) by 81.17.254.9 with ESMTPA; 8 Oct 2021 13:54:44 -0000 From: Mel Gorman To: Linux-MM Cc: NeilBrown , Theodore Ts'o , Andreas Dilger , "Darrick J . Wong" , Matthew Wilcox , Michal Hocko , Dave Chinner , Rik van Riel , Vlastimil Babka , Johannes Weiner , Jonathan Corbet , Linux-fsdevel , LKML , Mel Gorman Subject: [PATCH 6/8] mm/vmscan: Centralise timeout values for reclaim_throttle Date: Fri, 8 Oct 2021 14:53:30 +0100 Message-Id: <20211008135332.19567-7-mgorman@techsingularity.net> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.31.1 In-Reply-To: <20211008135332.19567-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net> References: <20211008135332.19567-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Neil Brown raised concerns about callers of reclaim_throttle specifying a timeout value. The original timeout values to congestion_wait() were probably pulled out of thin air or copy&pasted from somewhere else. This patch centralises the timeout values and selects a timeout based on the reason for reclaim throttling. These figures are also pulled out of the same thin air but better values may be derived Running a workload that is throttling for inappropriate periods and tracing mm_vmscan_throttled can be used to pick a more appropriate value. Excessive throttling would pick a lower timeout where as excessive CPU usage in reclaim context would select a larger timeout. Ideally a large value would always be used and the wakeups would occur before a timeout but that requires careful testing. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka --- mm/compaction.c | 2 +- mm/internal.h | 3 +-- mm/page-writeback.c | 2 +- mm/vmscan.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 4 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 7359093d8ac0..151b04c4dab3 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC) return -EAGAIN; - reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED, HZ/10); + reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED); if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -EINTR; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 06d0c376efcd..f8d203cfd4e1 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -129,8 +129,7 @@ extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn; */ extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page); extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page); -extern void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason, - long timeout); +extern void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason); /* * in mm/rmap.c: diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c index f34f54fcd5b4..4b01a6872f9e 100644 --- a/mm/page-writeback.c +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -2374,7 +2374,7 @@ int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) * guess as any. */ reclaim_throttle(NODE_DATA(numa_node_id()), - VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK, HZ/50); + VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK); } /* * Usually few pages are written by now from those we've just submitted diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index cdebfc618179..e096e81dcbd8 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1006,11 +1006,10 @@ static void handle_write_error(struct address_space *mapping, unlock_page(page); } -void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason, - long timeout) +void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason) { wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &pgdat->reclaim_wait[reason]; - long ret; + long timeout, ret; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); /* @@ -1027,6 +1026,30 @@ void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, enum vmscan_throttle_state reason, node_page_state(pgdat, NR_THROTTLED_WRITTEN)); } + /* + * These figures are pulled out of thin air. + * VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED is a transient condition based on too many + * parallel reclaimers which is a short-lived event so the timeout is + * short. Failing to make progress or waiting on writeback are + * potentially long-lived events so use a longer timeout. This is shaky + * logic as a failure to make progress could be due to anything from + * writeback to a slow device to excessive references pages at the tail + * of the inactive LRU. + */ + switch(reason) { + case VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS: + case VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK: + timeout = HZ/10; + break; + case VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED: + timeout = HZ/50; + break; + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + timeout = HZ; + break; + } + prepare_to_wait(wqh, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); ret = schedule_timeout(timeout); finish_wait(wqh, &wait); @@ -2307,7 +2330,7 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, /* wait a bit for the reclaimer. */ stalled = true; - reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED, HZ/10); + reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_ISOLATED); /* We are about to die and free our memory. Return now. */ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) @@ -3239,7 +3262,7 @@ static void shrink_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) * until some pages complete writeback. */ if (sc->nr.immediate) - reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK, HZ/10); + reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK); } /* @@ -3263,7 +3286,7 @@ static void shrink_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) if (!current_is_kswapd() && current_may_throttle() && !sc->hibernation_mode && test_bit(LRUVEC_CONGESTED, &target_lruvec->flags)) - reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK, HZ/10); + reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_WRITEBACK); if (should_continue_reclaim(pgdat, sc->nr_reclaimed - nr_reclaimed, sc)) @@ -3335,7 +3358,7 @@ static void consider_reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) /* Throttle if making no progress at high prioities. */ if (sc->priority < DEF_PRIORITY - 2) - reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS, HZ/10); + reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS); } /* @@ -3804,7 +3827,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, z = first_zones_zonelist(zonelist, sc.reclaim_idx, sc.nodemask); pgdat = zonelist_zone(z)->zone_pgdat; - reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS, HZ/10); + reclaim_throttle(pgdat, VMSCAN_THROTTLE_NOPROGRESS); } return nr_reclaimed;