From patchwork Thu Sep 1 13:34:53 2022 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Zhang Yi X-Patchwork-Id: 12962583 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 55F76C54EE9 for ; Thu, 1 Sep 2022 13:24:43 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S234440AbiIANYk (ORCPT ); Thu, 1 Sep 2022 09:24:40 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:33002 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S234342AbiIANYM (ORCPT ); Thu, 1 Sep 2022 09:24:12 -0400 Received: from szxga01-in.huawei.com (szxga01-in.huawei.com [45.249.212.187]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 1BE54E01D; Thu, 1 Sep 2022 06:24:01 -0700 (PDT) Received: from canpemm500005.china.huawei.com (unknown [172.30.72.54]) by szxga01-in.huawei.com (SkyGuard) with ESMTP id 4MJM9G2ZkzzkWrW; Thu, 1 Sep 2022 21:20:18 +0800 (CST) Received: from huawei.com (10.175.127.227) by canpemm500005.china.huawei.com (7.192.104.229) with Microsoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256) id 15.1.2375.24; Thu, 1 Sep 2022 21:23:58 +0800 From: Zhang Yi To: , , , , , , , CC: , , , , , , , , , , , , Subject: [PATCH v2 02/14] fs/buffer: add some new buffer read helpers Date: Thu, 1 Sep 2022 21:34:53 +0800 Message-ID: <20220901133505.2510834-3-yi.zhang@huawei.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.31.1 In-Reply-To: <20220901133505.2510834-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com> References: <20220901133505.2510834-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Originating-IP: [10.175.127.227] X-ClientProxiedBy: dggems706-chm.china.huawei.com (10.3.19.183) To canpemm500005.china.huawei.com (7.192.104.229) X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Current ll_rw_block() helper is fragile because it assumes that locked buffer means it's under IO which is submitted by some other who holds the lock, it skip buffer if it failed to get the lock, so it's only safe on the readahead path. Unfortunately, now that most filesystems still use this helper mistakenly on the sync metadata read path. There is no guarantee that the one who holds the buffer lock always submit IO (e.g. buffer_migrate_folio_norefs() after commit 88dbcbb3a484 ("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"), it could lead to false positive -EIO when submitting reading IO. This patch add some friendly buffer read helpers to prepare replacing ll_rw_block() and similar calls. We can only call bh_readahead_[] helpers for the readahead paths. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig --- fs/buffer.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/buffer_head.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 103 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index a0b70b3239f3..a6bc769e665d 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -3017,6 +3017,71 @@ int bh_uptodate_or_lock(struct buffer_head *bh) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bh_uptodate_or_lock); +/** + * __bh_read - Submit read for a locked buffer + * @bh: struct buffer_head + * @op_flags: appending REQ_OP_* flags besides REQ_OP_READ + * @wait: wait until reading finish + * + * Returns zero on success or don't wait, and -EIO on error. + */ +int __bh_read(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait) +{ + int ret = 0; + + BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); + + get_bh(bh); + bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; + submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); + if (wait) { + wait_on_buffer(bh); + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) + ret = -EIO; + } + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bh_read); + +/** + * __bh_read_batch - Submit read for a batch of unlocked buffers + * @nr: entry number of the buffer batch + * @bhs: a batch of struct buffer_head + * @op_flags: appending REQ_OP_* flags besides REQ_OP_READ + * @force_lock: force to get a lock on the buffer if set, otherwise drops any + * buffer that cannot lock. + * + * Returns zero on success or don't wait, and -EIO on error. + */ +void __bh_read_batch(int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[], + blk_opf_t op_flags, bool force_lock) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { + struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i]; + + if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) + continue; + + if (force_lock) + lock_buffer(bh); + else + if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) + continue; + + if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + unlock_buffer(bh); + continue; + } + + bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; + get_bh(bh); + submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bh_read_batch); + /** * bh_submit_read - Submit a locked buffer for reading * @bh: struct buffer_head diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h index c3863c417b00..6d09785bed9f 100644 --- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h +++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h @@ -232,6 +232,9 @@ void write_boundary_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t bblock, unsigned blocksize); int bh_uptodate_or_lock(struct buffer_head *bh); int bh_submit_read(struct buffer_head *bh); +int __bh_read(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait); +void __bh_read_batch(int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[], + blk_opf_t op_flags, bool force_lock); extern int buffer_heads_over_limit; @@ -399,6 +402,41 @@ static inline struct buffer_head *__getblk(struct block_device *bdev, return __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, __GFP_MOVABLE); } +static inline void bh_readahead(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) +{ + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && trylock_buffer(bh)) { + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) + __bh_read(bh, op_flags, false); + else + unlock_buffer(bh); + } +} + +static inline void bh_read_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) +{ + if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) + __bh_read(bh, op_flags, false); +} + +/* Returns 1 if buffer uptodated, 0 on success, and -EIO on error. */ +static inline int bh_read(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) +{ + if (bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) + return 1; + return __bh_read(bh, op_flags, true); +} + +static inline void bh_read_batch(int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[]) +{ + __bh_read_batch(nr, bhs, 0, true); +} + +static inline void bh_readahead_batch(int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[], + blk_opf_t op_flags) +{ + __bh_read_batch(nr, bhs, op_flags, false); +} + /** * __bread() - reads a specified block and returns the bh * @bdev: the block_device to read from