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Wed, 24 Apr 2024 11:36:48 +0800 (CST) From: libaokun@huaweicloud.com To: netfs@lists.linux.dev Cc: dhowells@redhat.com, jlayton@kernel.org, linux-cachefs@redhat.com, linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, libaokun@huaweicloud.com, Baokun Li Subject: [PATCH 2/5] cachefiles: fix slab-use-after-free in fscache_withdraw_volume() Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2024 11:27:29 +0800 Message-Id: <20240424032732.2711487-3-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.2 In-Reply-To: <20240424032732.2711487-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> References: <20240424032732.2711487-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-CM-TRANSID: cCh0CgBHZQ5Nfihmarc3Kw--.25590S6 X-Coremail-Antispam: 1UD129KBjvJXoW3Wr1UXrW3Aw1DZr13ZF4Utwb_yoW7tFyxpa 9IvryxtrW8u3yUGw45Xw47Xr93X3s8Ja1kWw18Gr18Cw4rZr1YqF1jkw1rZFy3C3ykArZ2 k3WUKryUWw1jyr7anT9S1TB71UUUUUUqnTZGkaVYY2UrUUUUjbIjqfuFe4nvWSU5nxnvy2 9KBjDU0xBIdaVrnRJUUUmE14x267AKxVWrJVCq3wAFc2x0x2IEx4CE42xK8VAvwI8IcIk0 rVWUWVWUuwAFIxvE14AKwVWUJVWUGwA2048vs2IY020E87I2jVAFwI0_Jryl82xGYIkIc2 x26xkF7I0E14v26ryj6s0DM28lY4IEw2IIxxk0rwA2F7IY1VAKz4vEj48ve4kI8wA2z4x0 Y4vE2Ix0cI8IcVAFwI0_Ar0_tr1l84ACjcxK6xIIjxv20xvEc7CjxVAFwI0_Gr1j6F4UJw A2z4x0Y4vEx4A2jsIE14v26rxl6s0DM28EF7xvwVC2z280aVCY1x0267AKxVW0oVCq3wAS 0I0E0xvYzxvE52x082IY62kv0487Mc02F40EFcxC0VAKzVAqx4xG6I80ewAv7VC0I7IYx2 IY67AKxVWUJVWUGwAv7VC2z280aVAFwI0_Jr0_Gr1lOx8S6xCaFVCjc4AY6r1j6r4UM4x0 Y48IcxkI7VAKI48JM4x0x7Aq67IIx4CEVc8vx2IErcIFxwACI402YVCY1x02628vn2kIc2 xKxwAKzVCY07xG64k0F24lc7CjxVAKzI0EY4vE52x082I5MxAIw28IcxkI7VAKI48JMxC2 0s026xCaFVCjc4AY6r1j6r4UMI8I3I0E5I8CrVAFwI0_Jr0_Jr4lx2IqxVCjr7xvwVAFwI 0_JrI_JrWlx4CE17CEb7AF67AKxVWUtVW8ZwCIc40Y0x0EwIxGrwCI42IY6xIIjxv20xvE 14v26r1j6r1xMIIF0xvE2Ix0cI8IcVCY1x0267AKxVW8JVWxJwCI42IY6xAIw20EY4v20x vaj40_Jr0_JF4lIxAIcVC2z280aVAFwI0_Jr0_Gr1lIxAIcVC2z280aVCY1x0267AKxVW8 JVW8JrUvcSsGvfC2KfnxnUUI43ZEXa7VUUGQ6PUUUUU== X-CM-SenderInfo: 5olet0hnxqqx5xdzvxpfor3voofrz/ From: Baokun Li We got the following issue in our fault injection stress test: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fscache_withdraw_volume+0x2e1/0x370 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810680be08 by task ondemand-04-dae/5798 CPU: 0 PID: 5798 Comm: ondemand-04-dae Not tainted 6.8.0-dirty #565 Call Trace: kasan_check_range+0xf6/0x1b0 fscache_withdraw_volume+0x2e1/0x370 cachefiles_withdraw_volume+0x31/0x50 cachefiles_withdraw_cache+0x3ad/0x900 cachefiles_put_unbind_pincount+0x1f6/0x250 cachefiles_daemon_release+0x13b/0x290 __fput+0x204/0xa00 task_work_run+0x139/0x230 Allocated by task 5820: __kmalloc+0x1df/0x4b0 fscache_alloc_volume+0x70/0x600 __fscache_acquire_volume+0x1c/0x610 erofs_fscache_register_volume+0x96/0x1a0 erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x49a/0x690 erofs_fc_fill_super+0x6c0/0xcc0 vfs_get_super+0xa9/0x140 vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 do_new_mount+0x28c/0x580 [...] Freed by task 5820: kfree+0xf1/0x2c0 fscache_put_volume.part.0+0x5cb/0x9e0 erofs_fscache_unregister_fs+0x157/0x1b0 erofs_kill_sb+0xd9/0x1c0 deactivate_locked_super+0xa3/0x100 vfs_get_super+0x105/0x140 vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 do_new_mount+0x28c/0x580 [...] ================================================================== Following is the process that triggers the issue: mount failed | daemon exit ------------------------------------------------------------ deactivate_locked_super cachefiles_daemon_release erofs_kill_sb erofs_fscache_unregister_fs fscache_relinquish_volume __fscache_relinquish_volume fscache_put_volume(fscache_volume, fscache_volume_put_relinquish) zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&fscache_volume->ref, &ref); cachefiles_put_unbind_pincount cachefiles_daemon_unbind cachefiles_withdraw_cache cachefiles_withdraw_volumes list_del_init(&volume->cache_link) fscache_free_volume(fscache_volume) cache->ops->free_volume cachefiles_free_volume list_del_init(&cachefiles_volume->cache_link); kfree(fscache_volume) cachefiles_withdraw_volume fscache_withdraw_volume fscache_volume->n_accesses // fscache_volume UAF !!! The fscache_volume in cache->volumes must not have been freed yet, but its reference count may be 0. So use the new fscache_try_get_volume() helper function try to get its reference count. If the reference count of fscache_volume is 0, fscache_put_volume() is freeing it, so wait for it to be removed from cache->volumes. If its reference count is not 0, call cachefiles_withdraw_volume() with reference count protection to avoid the above issue. Fixes: fe2140e2f57f ("cachefiles: Implement volume support") Signed-off-by: Baokun Li --- fs/cachefiles/cache.c | 10 ++++++++++ include/trace/events/fscache.h | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/cache.c b/fs/cachefiles/cache.c index f449f7340aad..56ef519a36a0 100644 --- a/fs/cachefiles/cache.c +++ b/fs/cachefiles/cache.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "internal.h" /* @@ -319,12 +320,20 @@ static void cachefiles_withdraw_volumes(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) _enter(""); for (;;) { + struct fscache_volume *vcookie = NULL; struct cachefiles_volume *volume = NULL; spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock); if (!list_empty(&cache->volumes)) { volume = list_first_entry(&cache->volumes, struct cachefiles_volume, cache_link); + vcookie = fscache_try_get_volume(volume->vcookie, + fscache_volume_get_withdraw); + if (!vcookie) { + spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); + cpu_relax(); + continue; + } list_del_init(&volume->cache_link); } spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock); @@ -332,6 +341,7 @@ static void cachefiles_withdraw_volumes(struct cachefiles_cache *cache) break; cachefiles_withdraw_volume(volume); + fscache_put_volume(vcookie, fscache_volume_put_withdraw); } _leave(""); diff --git a/include/trace/events/fscache.h b/include/trace/events/fscache.h index a6190aa1b406..f1a73aa83fbb 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/fscache.h +++ b/include/trace/events/fscache.h @@ -35,12 +35,14 @@ enum fscache_volume_trace { fscache_volume_get_cookie, fscache_volume_get_create_work, fscache_volume_get_hash_collision, + fscache_volume_get_withdraw, fscache_volume_free, fscache_volume_new_acquire, fscache_volume_put_cookie, fscache_volume_put_create_work, fscache_volume_put_hash_collision, fscache_volume_put_relinquish, + fscache_volume_put_withdraw, fscache_volume_see_create_work, fscache_volume_see_hash_wake, fscache_volume_wait_create_work, @@ -120,12 +122,14 @@ enum fscache_access_trace { EM(fscache_volume_get_cookie, "GET cook ") \ EM(fscache_volume_get_create_work, "GET creat") \ EM(fscache_volume_get_hash_collision, "GET hcoll") \ + EM(fscache_volume_get_withdraw, "GET withd") \ EM(fscache_volume_free, "FREE ") \ EM(fscache_volume_new_acquire, "NEW acq ") \ EM(fscache_volume_put_cookie, "PUT cook ") \ EM(fscache_volume_put_create_work, "PUT creat") \ EM(fscache_volume_put_hash_collision, "PUT hcoll") \ EM(fscache_volume_put_relinquish, "PUT relnq") \ + EM(fscache_volume_put_withdraw, "PUT withd") \ EM(fscache_volume_see_create_work, "SEE creat") \ EM(fscache_volume_see_hash_wake, "SEE hwake") \ E_(fscache_volume_wait_create_work, "WAIT crea")