diff mbox series

sched/proc: Print user_cpus_ptr for task status

Message ID 20240429084633.9800-1-xuewen.yan@unisoc.com (mailing list archive)
State New, archived
Headers show
Series sched/proc: Print user_cpus_ptr for task status | expand

Commit Message

Xuewen Yan April 29, 2024, 8:46 a.m. UTC
The commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()")
would clear the user_cpus_ptr when call the do_set_cpus_allowed.

In order to determine whether the user_cpus_ptr is taking effect,
it is better to print the task's user_cpus_ptr.

For top-cpuset:
ums9621_1h10:/ # while true; do done&
[1] 6786
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   ff
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

bind the task to 6-7:
ums9621_1h10:/ # taskset -p c0 6786
pid 6786's current affinity mask: ff
pid 6786's new affinity mask: c0
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   c0
Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7

Offline cpu7:
ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   c0
Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7

Offline cpu6, and then the do_set_cpus_allowed will clear the user_ptr:
ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   ff
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

Bringup the core6,7:
ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   ff
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
---
 fs/proc/array.c | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

Comments

Peter Zijlstra April 29, 2024, 12:10 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 04:46:33PM +0800, Xuewen Yan wrote:
> The commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()")
> would clear the user_cpus_ptr when call the do_set_cpus_allowed.
> 
> In order to determine whether the user_cpus_ptr is taking effect,
> it is better to print the task's user_cpus_ptr.

This is an ABI change and would mandate we forever more have this
distinction. I don't think your changes justifies things sufficiently
for this.
Xuewen Yan May 6, 2024, 8:04 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Peter

On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 8:10 PM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 04:46:33PM +0800, Xuewen Yan wrote:
> > The commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()")
> > would clear the user_cpus_ptr when call the do_set_cpus_allowed.
> >
> > In order to determine whether the user_cpus_ptr is taking effect,
> > it is better to print the task's user_cpus_ptr.
>
> This is an ABI change and would mandate we forever more have this
> distinction. I don't think your changes justifies things sufficiently
> for this.

I added this mainly because online/offline cpu will produce different
results for the !top-cpuset task.

For example:

If the task was running, then offline task's cpus, would lead to clear
its user-mask.

unisoc:/ # while true; do sleep 600; done&
[1] 6786
unisoc:/ # echo 6786 > /dev/cpuset/top-app/tasks
unisoc:/ # cat /dev/cpuset/top-app/cpus
0-7
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   ff
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

unisoc:/ # taskset -p c0 6786
pid 6786's current affinity mask: ff
pid 6786's new affinity mask: c0
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   c0
Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7

After offline the cpu6 and cpu7, the user-mask would be cleared:

unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   40
Cpus_allowed_list:      6
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   3f
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

When online the cpu6/7, the user-mask can not bring back:

unisoc:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   7f
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-6
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
unisoc:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   ff
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

However, if we offline the cpu when the task is sleeping, at this
time, because would not call the fallback_cpu(), its user-mask will
not be cleared.

unisoc:/ # while true; do sleep 600; done&
[1] 5990
unisoc:/ # echo 5990 > /dev/cpuset/top-app/tasks
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   ff
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)

unisoc:/ # taskset -p c0 5990
pid 5990's current affinity mask: ff
pid 5990's new affinity mask: c0
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   c0
Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7

unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   80
Cpus_allowed_list:      7
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   3f
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7


After 10 minutes, it was waked up, it can also keep its user-mask:
ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
Cpus_allowed:   3f
Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7

In order to solve the above problem, I modified the following patch.
At this time, for !top-cpuset, regardless of whether the task is in
the running state when offline cpu, its cpu-mask can be maintained.
However, this patch may not be perfect yet, so I send the "Print
user_cpus_ptr for task status" patch first to debug more conveniently.

--->

diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 68cfa656b9b1..00879b6de8d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@ extern void dl_bw_free(int cpu, u64 dl_bw);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP

 /* do_set_cpus_allowed() - consider using set_cpus_allowed_ptr() instead */
-extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct
cpumask *new_mask);
+extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct
cpumask *new_mask, bool keep_user);

 /**
  * set_cpus_allowed_ptr - set CPU affinity mask of a task
@@ -1886,7 +1886,7 @@ extern int dl_task_check_affinity(struct
task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *m
 extern void force_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
 extern void relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
 #else
-static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const
struct cpumask *new_mask)
+static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const
struct cpumask *new_mask, bool keep_user)
 {
 }
 static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const
struct cpumask *new_mask)
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
index 7ee9994aee40..0c448f8a3829 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
@@ -4005,9 +4005,14 @@ bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct
task_struct *tsk)

        rcu_read_lock();
        cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed;
-       if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) {
-               do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask);
-               changed = true;
+       if (cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) {
+               if (is_in_v2_mode()) {
+                       do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask, false);
+                       changed = true;
+               } else if (task_cs(tsk) != &top_cpuset) {
+                       do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask, true);
+                       changed = true;
+               }
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();

diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index 7a7aa5f93c0c..7ede27630088 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ static void __kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct
*p, const struct cpumask *mas

        /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
-       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask);
+       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask, false);
        p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
 }
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 33cfd522fc7c..623f89e65e6c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2855,18 +2855,21 @@ __do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
struct affinity_context *ctx)
  * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(), in both cases the user
  * affinity (if any) should be destroyed too.
  */
-void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask
*new_mask, bool keep_user)
 {
        struct affinity_context ac = {
                .new_mask  = new_mask,
                .user_mask = NULL,
-               .flags     = SCA_USER,  /* clear the user requested mask */
+               .flags     = 0, /* clear the user requested mask */
        };
        union cpumask_rcuhead {
                cpumask_t cpumask;
                struct rcu_head rcu;
        };

+       if (!keep_user)
+               ac.flags = SCA_USER;
+
        __do_set_cpus_allowed(p, &ac);

        /*
@@ -2874,7 +2877,8 @@ void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
const struct cpumask *new_mask)
         * to use kfree() here (when PREEMPT_RT=y), therefore punt to using
         * kfree_rcu().
         */
-       kfree_rcu((union cpumask_rcuhead *)ac.user_mask, rcu);
+       if (!keep_user)
+               kfree_rcu((union cpumask_rcuhead *)ac.user_mask, rcu);
 }

 static cpumask_t *alloc_user_cpus_ptr(int node)
@@ -3664,7 +3668,7 @@ int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
                         *
                         * More yuck to audit.
                         */
-                       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, task_cpu_possible_mask(p));
+                       do_set_cpus_allowed(p,
task_cpu_possible_mask(p), false);
                        state = fail;
                        break;
                case fail:


---
xuewen
Waiman Long May 6, 2024, 6:03 p.m. UTC | #3
On 5/6/24 04:04, Xuewen Yan wrote:
> Hi Peter
>
> On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 8:10 PM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
>> On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 04:46:33PM +0800, Xuewen Yan wrote:
>>> The commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()")
>>> would clear the user_cpus_ptr when call the do_set_cpus_allowed.
>>>
>>> In order to determine whether the user_cpus_ptr is taking effect,
>>> it is better to print the task's user_cpus_ptr.
>> This is an ABI change and would mandate we forever more have this
>> distinction. I don't think your changes justifies things sufficiently
>> for this.
> I added this mainly because online/offline cpu will produce different
> results for the !top-cpuset task.
>
> For example:
>
> If the task was running, then offline task's cpus, would lead to clear
> its user-mask.
>
> unisoc:/ # while true; do sleep 600; done&
> [1] 6786
> unisoc:/ # echo 6786 > /dev/cpuset/top-app/tasks
> unisoc:/ # cat /dev/cpuset/top-app/cpus
> 0-7
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   ff
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
> Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
>
> unisoc:/ # taskset -p c0 6786
> pid 6786's current affinity mask: ff
> pid 6786's new affinity mask: c0
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   c0
> Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
> Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
>
> After offline the cpu6 and cpu7, the user-mask would be cleared:
>
> unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   40
> Cpus_allowed_list:      6
> Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
> ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   3f
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
> Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
>
> When online the cpu6/7, the user-mask can not bring back:
>
> unisoc:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   7f
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-6
> Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
> unisoc:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   ff
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
> Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
>
> However, if we offline the cpu when the task is sleeping, at this
> time, because would not call the fallback_cpu(), its user-mask will
> not be cleared.
>
> unisoc:/ # while true; do sleep 600; done&
> [1] 5990
> unisoc:/ # echo 5990 > /dev/cpuset/top-app/tasks
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   ff
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
> Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
>
> unisoc:/ # taskset -p c0 5990
> pid 5990's current affinity mask: ff
> pid 5990's new affinity mask: c0
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   c0
> Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
> Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
>
> unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   80
> Cpus_allowed_list:      7
> Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
> unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   3f
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
> Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
>
>
> After 10 minutes, it was waked up, it can also keep its user-mask:
> ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> Cpus_allowed:   3f
> Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
> Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
>
> In order to solve the above problem, I modified the following patch.
> At this time, for !top-cpuset, regardless of whether the task is in
> the running state when offline cpu, its cpu-mask can be maintained.
> However, this patch may not be perfect yet, so I send the "Print
> user_cpus_ptr for task status" patch first to debug more conveniently.
>
> --->
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
> index 68cfa656b9b1..00879b6de8d4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/sched.h
> +++ b/include/linux/sched.h
> @@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@ extern void dl_bw_free(int cpu, u64 dl_bw);
>   #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
>
>   /* do_set_cpus_allowed() - consider using set_cpus_allowed_ptr() instead */
> -extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct
> cpumask *new_mask);
> +extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct
> cpumask *new_mask, bool keep_user);
>
>   /**
>    * set_cpus_allowed_ptr - set CPU affinity mask of a task
> @@ -1886,7 +1886,7 @@ extern int dl_task_check_affinity(struct
> task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *m
>   extern void force_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
>   extern void relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
>   #else
> -static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const
> struct cpumask *new_mask)
> +static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const
> struct cpumask *new_mask, bool keep_user)
>   {
>   }
>   static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const
> struct cpumask *new_mask)
> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
> index 7ee9994aee40..0c448f8a3829 100644
> --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
> +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
> @@ -4005,9 +4005,14 @@ bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct
> task_struct *tsk)
>
>          rcu_read_lock();
>          cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed;
> -       if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) {
> -               do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask);
> -               changed = true;
> +       if (cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) {
> +               if (is_in_v2_mode()) {
> +                       do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask, false);
> +                       changed = true;
> +               } else if (task_cs(tsk) != &top_cpuset) {
> +                       do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask, true);
> +                       changed = true;
> +               }
>          }
>          rcu_read_unlock();
>
> diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
> index 7a7aa5f93c0c..7ede27630088 100644
> --- a/kernel/kthread.c
> +++ b/kernel/kthread.c
> @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ static void __kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct
> *p, const struct cpumask *mas
>
>          /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
>          raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
> -       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask);
> +       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask, false);
>          p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
>          raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
>   }
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index 33cfd522fc7c..623f89e65e6c 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -2855,18 +2855,21 @@ __do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
> struct affinity_context *ctx)
>    * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(), in both cases the user
>    * affinity (if any) should be destroyed too.
>    */
> -void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
> +void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask
> *new_mask, bool keep_user)
>   {
>          struct affinity_context ac = {
>                  .new_mask  = new_mask,
>                  .user_mask = NULL,
> -               .flags     = SCA_USER,  /* clear the user requested mask */
> +               .flags     = 0, /* clear the user requested mask */
>          };
>          union cpumask_rcuhead {
>                  cpumask_t cpumask;
>                  struct rcu_head rcu;
>          };
>
> +       if (!keep_user)
> +               ac.flags = SCA_USER;
> +
>          __do_set_cpus_allowed(p, &ac);
>
>          /*
> @@ -2874,7 +2877,8 @@ void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
> const struct cpumask *new_mask)
>           * to use kfree() here (when PREEMPT_RT=y), therefore punt to using
>           * kfree_rcu().
>           */
> -       kfree_rcu((union cpumask_rcuhead *)ac.user_mask, rcu);
> +       if (!keep_user)
> +               kfree_rcu((union cpumask_rcuhead *)ac.user_mask, rcu);
>   }
>
>   static cpumask_t *alloc_user_cpus_ptr(int node)
> @@ -3664,7 +3668,7 @@ int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
>                           *
>                           * More yuck to audit.
>                           */
> -                       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, task_cpu_possible_mask(p));
> +                       do_set_cpus_allowed(p,
> task_cpu_possible_mask(p), false);
>                          state = fail;
>                          break;
>                  case fail:
>
These changes essentially reverts commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always 
clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()") except the additional 
caller in the cpuset code.

How about the following less invasive change?

  diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 7019a40457a6..646837eab70c 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2796,21 +2796,24 @@ __do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, 
struct affinity_context *ctx)
  }

  /*
- * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(), in both cases the user
- * affinity (if any) should be destroyed too.
+ * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(). Destroy user affinity
+ * if no intersection with the new mask.
   */
  void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask 
*new_mask)
  {
         struct affinity_context ac = {
                 .new_mask  = new_mask,
                 .user_mask = NULL,
-               .flags     = SCA_USER,  /* clear the user requested mask */
+               .flags     = 0,
         };
         union cpumask_rcuhead {
                 cpumask_t cpumask;
                 struct rcu_head rcu;
         };

+       if (current->user_cpus_ptr && 
!cpumask_intersects(current->user_cpus_ptr, new_mask))
+               ac.flags = SCA_USER;    /* clear the user requested mask */
+
         __do_set_cpus_allowed(p, &ac);

         /*

No compilation test done. Note that there is a null check inside 
kfree_rcu() with no need for additional check.

Regards,
Longman
Xuewen Yan May 7, 2024, 6:57 a.m. UTC | #4
Hi Waiman

On Tue, May 7, 2024 at 2:04 AM Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On 5/6/24 04:04, Xuewen Yan wrote:
> > Hi Peter
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 8:10 PM Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> wrote:
> >> On Mon, Apr 29, 2024 at 04:46:33PM +0800, Xuewen Yan wrote:
> >>> The commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()")
> >>> would clear the user_cpus_ptr when call the do_set_cpus_allowed.
> >>>
> >>> In order to determine whether the user_cpus_ptr is taking effect,
> >>> it is better to print the task's user_cpus_ptr.
> >> This is an ABI change and would mandate we forever more have this
> >> distinction. I don't think your changes justifies things sufficiently
> >> for this.
> > I added this mainly because online/offline cpu will produce different
> > results for the !top-cpuset task.
> >
> > For example:
> >
> > If the task was running, then offline task's cpus, would lead to clear
> > its user-mask.
> >
> > unisoc:/ # while true; do sleep 600; done&
> > [1] 6786
> > unisoc:/ # echo 6786 > /dev/cpuset/top-app/tasks
> > unisoc:/ # cat /dev/cpuset/top-app/cpus
> > 0-7
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   ff
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
> > Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
> >
> > unisoc:/ # taskset -p c0 6786
> > pid 6786's current affinity mask: ff
> > pid 6786's new affinity mask: c0
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   c0
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
> > Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> >
> > After offline the cpu6 and cpu7, the user-mask would be cleared:
> >
> > unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   40
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      6
> > Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> > ums9621_1h10:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
> > ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   3f
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
> > Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
> >
> > When online the cpu6/7, the user-mask can not bring back:
> >
> > unisoc:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   7f
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-6
> > Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
> > unisoc:/ # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/6786/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   ff
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
> > Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
> >
> > However, if we offline the cpu when the task is sleeping, at this
> > time, because would not call the fallback_cpu(), its user-mask will
> > not be cleared.
> >
> > unisoc:/ # while true; do sleep 600; done&
> > [1] 5990
> > unisoc:/ # echo 5990 > /dev/cpuset/top-app/tasks
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   ff
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-7
> > Cpus_user_allowed:        (null)
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list:   (null)
> >
> > unisoc:/ # taskset -p c0 5990
> > pid 5990's current affinity mask: ff
> > pid 5990's new affinity mask: c0
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   c0
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      6-7
> > Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> >
> > unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu6/online
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   80
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      7
> > Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> > unisoc:/ # echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu7/online
> > unisoc:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   3f
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
> > Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> >
> >
> > After 10 minutes, it was waked up, it can also keep its user-mask:
> > ums9621_1h10:/ # cat /proc/5990/status | grep Cpus
> > Cpus_allowed:   3f
> > Cpus_allowed_list:      0-5
> > Cpus_user_allowed:      c0
> > Cpus_user_allowed_list: 6-7
> >
> > In order to solve the above problem, I modified the following patch.
> > At this time, for !top-cpuset, regardless of whether the task is in
> > the running state when offline cpu, its cpu-mask can be maintained.
> > However, this patch may not be perfect yet, so I send the "Print
> > user_cpus_ptr for task status" patch first to debug more conveniently.
> >
> > --->
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
> > index 68cfa656b9b1..00879b6de8d4 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/sched.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/sched.h
> > @@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@ extern void dl_bw_free(int cpu, u64 dl_bw);
> >   #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> >
> >   /* do_set_cpus_allowed() - consider using set_cpus_allowed_ptr() instead */
> > -extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct
> > cpumask *new_mask);
> > +extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct
> > cpumask *new_mask, bool keep_user);
> >
> >   /**
> >    * set_cpus_allowed_ptr - set CPU affinity mask of a task
> > @@ -1886,7 +1886,7 @@ extern int dl_task_check_affinity(struct
> > task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *m
> >   extern void force_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
> >   extern void relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p);
> >   #else
> > -static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const
> > struct cpumask *new_mask)
> > +static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const
> > struct cpumask *new_mask, bool keep_user)
> >   {
> >   }
> >   static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const
> > struct cpumask *new_mask)
> > diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
> > index 7ee9994aee40..0c448f8a3829 100644
> > --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
> > +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
> > @@ -4005,9 +4005,14 @@ bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct
> > task_struct *tsk)
> >
> >          rcu_read_lock();
> >          cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed;
> > -       if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) {
> > -               do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask);
> > -               changed = true;
> > +       if (cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) {
> > +               if (is_in_v2_mode()) {
> > +                       do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask, false);
> > +                       changed = true;
> > +               } else if (task_cs(tsk) != &top_cpuset) {
> > +                       do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask, true);
> > +                       changed = true;
> > +               }
> >          }
> >          rcu_read_unlock();
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
> > index 7a7aa5f93c0c..7ede27630088 100644
> > --- a/kernel/kthread.c
> > +++ b/kernel/kthread.c
> > @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ static void __kthread_bind_mask(struct task_struct
> > *p, const struct cpumask *mas
> >
> >          /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
> >          raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
> > -       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask);
> > +       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, mask, false);
> >          p->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
> >          raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
> >   }
> > diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> > index 33cfd522fc7c..623f89e65e6c 100644
> > --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> > +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> > @@ -2855,18 +2855,21 @@ __do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
> > struct affinity_context *ctx)
> >    * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(), in both cases the user
> >    * affinity (if any) should be destroyed too.
> >    */
> > -void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
> > +void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask
> > *new_mask, bool keep_user)
> >   {
> >          struct affinity_context ac = {
> >                  .new_mask  = new_mask,
> >                  .user_mask = NULL,
> > -               .flags     = SCA_USER,  /* clear the user requested mask */
> > +               .flags     = 0, /* clear the user requested mask */
> >          };
> >          union cpumask_rcuhead {
> >                  cpumask_t cpumask;
> >                  struct rcu_head rcu;
> >          };
> >
> > +       if (!keep_user)
> > +               ac.flags = SCA_USER;
> > +
> >          __do_set_cpus_allowed(p, &ac);
> >
> >          /*
> > @@ -2874,7 +2877,8 @@ void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
> > const struct cpumask *new_mask)
> >           * to use kfree() here (when PREEMPT_RT=y), therefore punt to using
> >           * kfree_rcu().
> >           */
> > -       kfree_rcu((union cpumask_rcuhead *)ac.user_mask, rcu);
> > +       if (!keep_user)
> > +               kfree_rcu((union cpumask_rcuhead *)ac.user_mask, rcu);
> >   }
> >
> >   static cpumask_t *alloc_user_cpus_ptr(int node)
> > @@ -3664,7 +3668,7 @@ int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
> >                           *
> >                           * More yuck to audit.
> >                           */
> > -                       do_set_cpus_allowed(p, task_cpu_possible_mask(p));
> > +                       do_set_cpus_allowed(p,
> > task_cpu_possible_mask(p), false);
> >                          state = fail;
> >                          break;
> >                  case fail:
> >
> These changes essentially reverts commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always
> clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()") except the additional
> caller in the cpuset code.
>
> How about the following less invasive change?
>
>   diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index 7019a40457a6..646837eab70c 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -2796,21 +2796,24 @@ __do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
> struct affinity_context *ctx)
>   }
>
>   /*
> - * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(), in both cases the user
> - * affinity (if any) should be destroyed too.
> + * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(). Destroy user affinity
> + * if no intersection with the new mask.
>    */
>   void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask
> *new_mask)
>   {
>          struct affinity_context ac = {
>                  .new_mask  = new_mask,
>                  .user_mask = NULL,
> -               .flags     = SCA_USER,  /* clear the user requested mask */
> +               .flags     = 0,
>          };
>          union cpumask_rcuhead {
>                  cpumask_t cpumask;
>                  struct rcu_head rcu;
>          };
>
> +       if (current->user_cpus_ptr &&
> !cpumask_intersects(current->user_cpus_ptr, new_mask))

Thanks for your suggestion, and I try it and as for me, it works well,
but I change the "current" to p.
I think “current” is inappropriate because what is changed here is the
mask of p.
It is possible that “p” and “current” are not equal.

I would send the next patch later and add your Suggested-by. Thanks
again for your advice!

BR
---
xuewen

> +               ac.flags = SCA_USER;    /* clear the user requested mask */
> +
>          __do_set_cpus_allowed(p, &ac);
>
>          /*
>
> No compilation test done. Note that there is a null check inside
> kfree_rcu() with no need for additional check.
>
> Regards,
> Longman
>
>
Waiman Long May 8, 2024, 5:01 p.m. UTC | #5
On 5/7/24 02:57, Xuewen Yan wrote:
>> These changes essentially reverts commit 851a723e45d1c("sched: Always
>> clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()") except the additional
>> caller in the cpuset code.
>>
>> How about the following less invasive change?
>>
>>    diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
>> index 7019a40457a6..646837eab70c 100644
>> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
>> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
>> @@ -2796,21 +2796,24 @@ __do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
>> struct affinity_context *ctx)
>>    }
>>
>>    /*
>> - * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(), in both cases the user
>> - * affinity (if any) should be destroyed too.
>> + * Used for kthread_bind() and select_fallback_rq(). Destroy user affinity
>> + * if no intersection with the new mask.
>>     */
>>    void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask
>> *new_mask)
>>    {
>>           struct affinity_context ac = {
>>                   .new_mask  = new_mask,
>>                   .user_mask = NULL,
>> -               .flags     = SCA_USER,  /* clear the user requested mask */
>> +               .flags     = 0,
>>           };
>>           union cpumask_rcuhead {
>>                   cpumask_t cpumask;
>>                   struct rcu_head rcu;
>>           };
>>
>> +       if (current->user_cpus_ptr &&
>> !cpumask_intersects(current->user_cpus_ptr, new_mask))
> Thanks for your suggestion, and I try it and as for me, it works well,
> but I change the "current" to p.
> I think “current” is inappropriate because what is changed here is the
> mask of p.
> It is possible that “p” and “current” are not equal.
>
> I would send the next patch later and add your Suggested-by. Thanks
> again for your advice!

You are right. It should be "p" instead of "current".

Thanks,
Longman
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c
index 34a47fb0c57f..084bee2a2e2b 100644
--- a/fs/proc/array.c
+++ b/fs/proc/array.c
@@ -409,6 +409,10 @@  static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
 		   cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_mask));
 	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
 		   cpumask_pr_args(&task->cpus_mask));
+	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_user_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
+		   cpumask_pr_args(task->user_cpus_ptr));
+	seq_printf(m, "Cpus_user_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
+		   cpumask_pr_args(task->user_cpus_ptr));
 }
 
 static inline void task_core_dumping(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)