@@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ static long ns_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl,
if (!ns->ops->get_parent)
return -EINVAL;
return open_related_ns(ns, ns->ops->get_parent);
+ case NS_GET_NSTYPE:
+ return ns->ops->type;
default:
return -ENOTTY;
}
@@ -9,5 +9,8 @@
#define NS_GET_USERNS _IO(NSIO, 0x1)
/* Returns a file descriptor that refers to a parent namespace */
#define NS_GET_PARENT _IO(NSIO, 0x2)
+/* Returns the type of namespace (CLONE_NEW* value) referred to by
+ file descriptor */
+#define NS_GET_NSTYPE _IO(NSIO, 0x3)
#endif /* __LINUX_NSFS_H */
Linux 4.9 added two ioctl() operations that can be used to discover: * the parental relationships for hierarchical namespaces (user and PID) [NS_GET_PARENT] * the user namespaces that owns a specified non-user-namespace [NS_GET_USERNS] For no good reason that I can glean, NS_GET_USERNS was made synonymous with NS_GET_PARENT for user namespaces. It might have been better if NS_GET_USERNS had returned an error if the supplied file descriptor referred to a user namespace, since it suggests that the caller may be confused. More particularly, if it had generated an error, then I wouldn't need the new ioctl() operation proposed here. (On the other hand, what I propose here may be more generally useful.) I would like to write code that discovers namespace relationships for the purpose of understanding the namespace setup on a running system. In particular, given a file descriptor (or pathname) for a namespace, N, I'd like to obtain the corresponding user namespace. Namespace N might be a user namespace (in which case my code would just use N) or a non-user namespace (in which case my code will use NS_GET_USERNS to get the user namespace associated with N). The problem is that there is no way to tell the difference by looking at the file descriptor (and if I try to use NS_GET_USERNS on an N that is a user namespace, I get the parent user namespace of N, which is not what I want). This patch therefore adds a new ioctl(), NS_GET_NSTYPE, which, given a file descriptor that refers to a user namespace, returns the namespace type (one of the CLONE_NEW* constants). Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmail.com> --- fs/nsfs.c | 2 ++ include/uapi/linux/nsfs.h | 3 +++ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)