diff mbox series

[v3,04/16] cfi: Add DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB

Message ID 20210914191045.2234020-5-samitolvanen@google.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series x86: Add support for Clang CFI | expand

Commit Message

Sami Tolvanen Sept. 14, 2021, 7:10 p.m. UTC
This change introduces the DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB macro,
which defines a stub function that immediately returns and when
defined in the core kernel, always passes indirect call checking
with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG. Note that this macro should only be used when
a stub cannot be called using the correct function type.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
---
 include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 +++++++++++
 include/linux/cfi.h               | 14 ++++++++++++++
 kernel/cfi.c                      | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Nick Desaulniers Sept. 14, 2021, 7:36 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, Sep 14, 2021 at 12:10 PM Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> wrote:
>
> This change introduces the DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB macro,
> which defines a stub function that immediately returns and when
> defined in the core kernel, always passes indirect call checking
> with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG. Note that this macro should only be used when
> a stub cannot be called using the correct function type.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
> ---
>  include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 +++++++++++
>  include/linux/cfi.h               | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  kernel/cfi.c                      | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> index f2984af2b85b..5b77284f7221 100644
> --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> @@ -407,6 +407,16 @@
>         KEEP(*(.static_call_tramp_key))                                 \
>         __stop_static_call_tramp_key = .;
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
> +#define CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA                                              \
> +       . = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
> +       __start_cfi_excluded = .;                                       \
> +       KEEP(*(.cfi_excluded_stubs))                                    \
> +       __stop_cfi_excluded = .;
> +#else
> +#define CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA
> +#endif
> +
>  /*
>   * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
>   * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
> @@ -430,6 +440,7 @@
>                 __start_rodata = .;                                     \
>                 *(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)                                 \
>                 SCHED_DATA                                              \
> +               CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA                                       \
>                 RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA      /* Read only after init */      \
>                 . = ALIGN(8);                                           \
>                 __start___tracepoints_ptrs = .;                         \
> diff --git a/include/linux/cfi.h b/include/linux/cfi.h
> index 879744aaa6e0..9ebf67a0d421 100644
> --- a/include/linux/cfi.h
> +++ b/include/linux/cfi.h
> @@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ extern void __cfi_check(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag);
>  #define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr) \
>         const void *__cfi_jt_ ## fn __visible __attr = (void *)&fn
>
> +/*
> + * Defines a stub function that returns immediately, and when defined and
> + * referenced in the core kernel, always passes CFI checking. This should
> + * be used only for stubs that cannot be called using the correct function
> + * pointer type, which should be rare.
> + */
> +#define DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB(fn) \
> +       void fn(void) { return; } \
> +       const void *__cfi_excl_ ## fn __visible \
> +               __attribute__((__section__(".cfi_excluded_stubs"))) \

Can we use __section from include/linux/compiler_attributes.h here
rather than open coding the function attribute?

> +               = (void *)&fn
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW
>
>  extern void cfi_module_add(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr);
> @@ -35,6 +47,8 @@ static inline void cfi_module_remove(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr
>  #else /* !CONFIG_CFI_CLANG */
>
>  #define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr)
> +#define DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB(fn) \
> +       void fn(void) { return; }
>
>  #endif /* CONFIG_CFI_CLANG */
>
> diff --git a/kernel/cfi.c b/kernel/cfi.c
> index 9594cfd1cf2c..8d931089141b 100644
> --- a/kernel/cfi.c
> +++ b/kernel/cfi.c
> @@ -278,12 +278,34 @@ static inline cfi_check_fn find_module_check_fn(unsigned long ptr)
>         return fn;
>  }
>
> +extern unsigned long __start_cfi_excluded[];
> +extern unsigned long __stop_cfi_excluded[];
> +
> +static inline bool is_cfi_excluded(unsigned long ptr)
> +{
> +       unsigned long *p = __start_cfi_excluded;
> +
> +       for ( ; p < __stop_cfi_excluded; ++p)
> +               if (*p == ptr)
> +                       return true;
> +
> +       return false;
> +}
> +
> +static void __cfi_pass(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag)
> +{
> +}
> +
>  static inline cfi_check_fn find_check_fn(unsigned long ptr)
>  {
>         cfi_check_fn fn = NULL;
>
> -       if (is_kernel_text(ptr))
> +       if (is_kernel_text(ptr)) {
> +               if (unlikely(is_cfi_excluded(ptr)))
> +                       return __cfi_pass;
> +
>                 return __cfi_check;
> +       }
>
>         /*
>          * Indirect call checks can happen when RCU is not watching. Both
> --
> 2.33.0.309.g3052b89438-goog
>
Sami Tolvanen Sept. 14, 2021, 8:32 p.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Sep 14, 2021 at 12:36 PM Nick Desaulniers
<ndesaulniers@google.com> wrote:
>
> On Tue, Sep 14, 2021 at 12:10 PM Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> wrote:
> >
> > This change introduces the DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB macro,
> > which defines a stub function that immediately returns and when
> > defined in the core kernel, always passes indirect call checking
> > with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG. Note that this macro should only be used when
> > a stub cannot be called using the correct function type.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
> > ---
> >  include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 +++++++++++
> >  include/linux/cfi.h               | 14 ++++++++++++++
> >  kernel/cfi.c                      | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> > index f2984af2b85b..5b77284f7221 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
> > @@ -407,6 +407,16 @@
> >         KEEP(*(.static_call_tramp_key))                                 \
> >         __stop_static_call_tramp_key = .;
> >
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
> > +#define CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA                                              \
> > +       . = ALIGN(8);                                                   \
> > +       __start_cfi_excluded = .;                                       \
> > +       KEEP(*(.cfi_excluded_stubs))                                    \
> > +       __stop_cfi_excluded = .;
> > +#else
> > +#define CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
> >   * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
> > @@ -430,6 +440,7 @@
> >                 __start_rodata = .;                                     \
> >                 *(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)                                 \
> >                 SCHED_DATA                                              \
> > +               CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA                                       \
> >                 RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA      /* Read only after init */      \
> >                 . = ALIGN(8);                                           \
> >                 __start___tracepoints_ptrs = .;                         \
> > diff --git a/include/linux/cfi.h b/include/linux/cfi.h
> > index 879744aaa6e0..9ebf67a0d421 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/cfi.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/cfi.h
> > @@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ extern void __cfi_check(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag);
> >  #define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr) \
> >         const void *__cfi_jt_ ## fn __visible __attr = (void *)&fn
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Defines a stub function that returns immediately, and when defined and
> > + * referenced in the core kernel, always passes CFI checking. This should
> > + * be used only for stubs that cannot be called using the correct function
> > + * pointer type, which should be rare.
> > + */
> > +#define DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB(fn) \
> > +       void fn(void) { return; } \
> > +       const void *__cfi_excl_ ## fn __visible \
> > +               __attribute__((__section__(".cfi_excluded_stubs"))) \
>
> Can we use __section from include/linux/compiler_attributes.h here
> rather than open coding the function attribute?

Sure. I'll change this in v4.

Sami
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index f2984af2b85b..5b77284f7221 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -407,6 +407,16 @@ 
 	KEEP(*(.static_call_tramp_key))					\
 	__stop_static_call_tramp_key = .;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG
+#define CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA						\
+	. = ALIGN(8);							\
+	__start_cfi_excluded = .;					\
+	KEEP(*(.cfi_excluded_stubs))					\
+	__stop_cfi_excluded = .;
+#else
+#define CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Allow architectures to handle ro_after_init data on their
  * own by defining an empty RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA.
@@ -430,6 +440,7 @@ 
 		__start_rodata = .;					\
 		*(.rodata) *(.rodata.*)					\
 		SCHED_DATA						\
+		CFI_EXCLUDED_DATA					\
 		RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA	/* Read only after init */	\
 		. = ALIGN(8);						\
 		__start___tracepoints_ptrs = .;				\
diff --git a/include/linux/cfi.h b/include/linux/cfi.h
index 879744aaa6e0..9ebf67a0d421 100644
--- a/include/linux/cfi.h
+++ b/include/linux/cfi.h
@@ -20,6 +20,18 @@  extern void __cfi_check(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag);
 #define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr) \
 	const void *__cfi_jt_ ## fn __visible __attr = (void *)&fn
 
+/*
+ * Defines a stub function that returns immediately, and when defined and
+ * referenced in the core kernel, always passes CFI checking. This should
+ * be used only for stubs that cannot be called using the correct function
+ * pointer type, which should be rare.
+ */
+#define DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB(fn) \
+	void fn(void) { return; } \
+	const void *__cfi_excl_ ## fn __visible \
+		__attribute__((__section__(".cfi_excluded_stubs"))) \
+		= (void *)&fn
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW
 
 extern void cfi_module_add(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr);
@@ -35,6 +47,8 @@  static inline void cfi_module_remove(struct module *mod, unsigned long base_addr
 #else /* !CONFIG_CFI_CLANG */
 
 #define __CFI_ADDRESSABLE(fn, __attr)
+#define DEFINE_CFI_IMMEDIATE_RETURN_STUB(fn) \
+	void fn(void) { return; }
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_CFI_CLANG */
 
diff --git a/kernel/cfi.c b/kernel/cfi.c
index 9594cfd1cf2c..8d931089141b 100644
--- a/kernel/cfi.c
+++ b/kernel/cfi.c
@@ -278,12 +278,34 @@  static inline cfi_check_fn find_module_check_fn(unsigned long ptr)
 	return fn;
 }
 
+extern unsigned long __start_cfi_excluded[];
+extern unsigned long __stop_cfi_excluded[];
+
+static inline bool is_cfi_excluded(unsigned long ptr)
+{
+	unsigned long *p = __start_cfi_excluded;
+
+	for ( ; p < __stop_cfi_excluded; ++p)
+		if (*p == ptr)
+			return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void __cfi_pass(uint64_t id, void *ptr, void *diag)
+{
+}
+
 static inline cfi_check_fn find_check_fn(unsigned long ptr)
 {
 	cfi_check_fn fn = NULL;
 
-	if (is_kernel_text(ptr))
+	if (is_kernel_text(ptr)) {
+		if (unlikely(is_cfi_excluded(ptr)))
+			return __cfi_pass;
+
 		return __cfi_check;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Indirect call checks can happen when RCU is not watching. Both