@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ TARGETS += proc
TARGETS += pstore
TARGETS += ptrace
TARGETS += openat2
+TARGETS += rlimits
TARGETS += rseq
TARGETS += rtc
TARGETS += seccomp
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+rlimits-per-userns
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+CFLAGS += -Wall -O2 -g
+TEST_GEN_PROGS := rlimits-per-userns
+
+include ../lib.mk
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+CONFIG_USER_NS=y
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Author: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com>
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <err.h>
+
+#define NR_CHILDS 2
+
+static char *service_prog;
+static uid_t user = 60000;
+static uid_t group = 60000;
+
+static void setrlimit_nproc(rlim_t n)
+{
+ pid_t pid = getpid();
+ struct rlimit limit = {
+ .rlim_cur = n,
+ .rlim_max = n
+ };
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Setting RLIMIT_NPROC=%ld", pid, n);
+
+ if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC, &limit) < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "(pid=%d): setrlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC)", pid);
+}
+
+static pid_t fork_child(void)
+{
+ pid_t pid = fork();
+
+ if (pid < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fork");
+
+ if (pid > 0)
+ return pid;
+
+ pid = getpid();
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): New process starting ...", pid);
+
+ if (prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL) < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "(pid=%d): prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG)", pid);
+
+ signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Changing to uid=%d, gid=%d", pid, user, group);
+
+ if (setgid(group) < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "(pid=%d): setgid(%d)", pid, group);
+ if (setuid(user) < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "(pid=%d): setuid(%d)", pid, user);
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Service running ...", pid);
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Unshare user namespace", pid);
+ if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER) < 0)
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER)");
+
+ char *const argv[] = { "service", NULL };
+ char *const envp[] = { "I_AM_SERVICE=1", NULL };
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Executing real service ...", pid);
+
+ execve(service_prog, argv, envp);
+ err(EXIT_FAILURE, "(pid=%d): execve", pid);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ pid_t child[NR_CHILDS];
+ int wstatus[NR_CHILDS];
+ int childs = NR_CHILDS;
+ pid_t pid;
+
+ if (getenv("I_AM_SERVICE")) {
+ pause();
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ service_prog = argv[0];
+ pid = getpid();
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d) Starting testcase", pid);
+
+ /*
+ * This rlimit is not a problem for root because it can be exceeded.
+ */
+ setrlimit_nproc(1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDS; i++) {
+ child[i] = fork_child();
+ wstatus[i] = 0;
+ usleep(250000);
+ }
+
+ while (1) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDS; i++) {
+ if (child[i] <= 0)
+ continue;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ pid_t ret = waitpid(child[i], &wstatus[i], WNOHANG);
+
+ if (!ret || (!WIFEXITED(wstatus[i]) && !WIFSIGNALED(wstatus[i])))
+ continue;
+
+ if (ret < 0 && errno != ECHILD)
+ warn("(pid=%d): waitpid(%d)", pid, child[i]);
+
+ child[i] *= -1;
+ childs -= 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!childs)
+ break;
+
+ usleep(250000);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDS; i++) {
+ if (child[i] <= 0)
+ continue;
+ kill(child[i], SIGUSR1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDS; i++) {
+ if (WIFEXITED(wstatus[i]))
+ warnx("(pid=%d): pid %d exited, status=%d",
+ pid, -child[i], WEXITSTATUS(wstatus[i]));
+ else if (WIFSIGNALED(wstatus[i]))
+ warnx("(pid=%d): pid %d killed by signal %d",
+ pid, -child[i], WTERMSIG(wstatus[i]));
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(wstatus[i]) && WTERMSIG(wstatus[i]) == SIGUSR1)
+ continue;
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Test failed", pid);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ warnx("(pid=%d): Test passed", pid);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
The testcase runs few instances of the program with RLIMIT_NPROC=1 from user uid=60000, in different user namespaces. Signed-off-by: Alexey Gladkov <gladkov.alexey@gmail.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/.gitignore | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/Makefile | 6 + tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/config | 1 + .../selftests/rlimits/rlimits-per-userns.c | 161 ++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 171 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/rlimits/rlimits-per-userns.c