From patchwork Sat Nov 24 22:14:14 2018 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Tomasz Duszynski X-Patchwork-Id: 10696577 Return-Path: Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org [172.30.200.125]) by pdx-korg-patchwork-2.web.codeaurora.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C9A9A13AD for ; Sat, 24 Nov 2018 22:14:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: from mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id B7D0D295E9 for ; Sat, 24 Nov 2018 22:14:46 +0000 (UTC) Received: by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix, from userid 486) id AB5FD29F58; Sat, 24 Nov 2018 22:14:46 +0000 (UTC) X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.3.1 (2010-03-16) on pdx-wl-mail.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-8.0 required=2.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_SIGNED, DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FROM,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI autolearn=ham version=3.3.1 Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.wl.linuxfoundation.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 7A791295E9 for ; Sat, 24 Nov 2018 22:14:45 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726620AbeKYJEG (ORCPT ); Sun, 25 Nov 2018 04:04:06 -0500 Received: from mail-lj1-f194.google.com ([209.85.208.194]:40175 "EHLO mail-lj1-f194.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726353AbeKYJEF (ORCPT ); Sun, 25 Nov 2018 04:04:05 -0500 Received: by mail-lj1-f194.google.com with SMTP id n18-v6so13356758lji.7; Sat, 24 Nov 2018 14:14:37 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=3lASiJ+glt9uNF9n9xfrkuuBHN9E0fTN/Qr03Tfcz6w=; b=eAoEX2JZjUbIOpivdguDjnu27LFepsiIXh9o7xULUPvXEwuMR/2PRF0ltpM0idckYq KYMuk7XkPzKp4vuu3Bb308W/KoXS08kbpn1/MkT/CLEZ8onv0qPQCMPp+ZF8VHQ4w/qm b47p8c22kDRp40wvCOQosftab0PiqqVynHtTnwk7/g+51oXLCmMFqRE0FI6dvI6fEwha mxL73h/9ZnNuWsau8DG8SP4tLkPyYKOW9m7KcTHQJpjRFyMLouUdE5hz+6kKuyvGIEp1 b0Ob9HdjnN7i0qOZwFNonXvx6T2mfd37AfIf7T528gGEqpQM+ViVlIzdKU6fX9PKJ3G2 8C5A== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=3lASiJ+glt9uNF9n9xfrkuuBHN9E0fTN/Qr03Tfcz6w=; b=LBe6I/yjgUo75/F68KC2kM+iALWFOjBieXpK4c8PRo3uGspYP59m2umC9Lvnb+QxQ8 kDiC0FbABakZbQlXDsJiH+McJo/70LhigdI2eM+sZ6lDn9u+IiOkryN4O8TxvkdtLg40 brMqfIH7dklWDSa4SsiUaBrDIf/ka43gi0XtYr0VmeEK97+BlAm3GvRKy7vlUJdRlUyn 2gLgjvgKMisrUcumymwUCQFCj+7XSY3jZAG/qwdoEtxp5xfLgOENExiWjBJRwle8Y9/3 RI+u85h5kTV166W+jvJ3j+UGa9wXXBPZil+RwyZaAIIPpZ8mwvKOUFEZZA2Dp7NpaVt/ Y/CQ== X-Gm-Message-State: AA+aEWZ/1YXSQBs3Xh4wkL7U3mRD96dYimIGqQ0iepsURmoK73d9jCOz c3nmMmKZt/Y62T2fXFTkgjadxEqvA/I= X-Google-Smtp-Source: AFSGD/WcmJcgPVJ2TO4p4YA0dP3Ct4QFt17KoK+BGhpnmihVkad/FNYASYAeWSnfFmKKD/TzJNQ5Bg== X-Received: by 2002:a2e:9b15:: with SMTP id u21-v6mr3103124lji.29.1543097676205; Sat, 24 Nov 2018 14:14:36 -0800 (PST) Received: from arch.domain.name (89-70-226-70.dynamic.chello.pl. [89.70.226.70]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id x16sm8369281lff.26.2018.11.24.14.14.35 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 24 Nov 2018 14:14:35 -0800 (PST) From: Tomasz Duszynski To: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, Tomasz Duszynski Subject: [PATCH 2/3] iio: chemical: add support for Sensirion SPS30 sensor Date: Sat, 24 Nov 2018 23:14:14 +0100 Message-Id: <20181124221415.10081-3-tduszyns@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.19.2 In-Reply-To: <20181124221415.10081-1-tduszyns@gmail.com> References: <20181124221415.10081-1-tduszyns@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Sender: linux-iio-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org X-Virus-Scanned: ClamAV using ClamSMTP Add support for Sensirion SPS30 particulate matter sensor. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Duszynski Acked-by: Andreas Brauchli --- drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig | 11 ++ drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/chemical/sps30.c | 359 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 371 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/chemical/sps30.c diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig index b8e005be4f87..40057ecf8130 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig @@ -61,6 +61,17 @@ config IAQCORE iAQ-Core Continuous/Pulsed VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) sensors +config SPS30 + tristate "SPS30 Particulate Matter sensor" + depends on I2C + select CRC8 + help + Say Y here to build support for the Sensirion SPS30 Particulate + Matter sensor. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will + be called sps30. + config VZ89X tristate "SGX Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC sensor" depends on I2C diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile index 2f4c4ba4d781..9f42f4252151 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile @@ -9,4 +9,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BME680_I2C) += bme680_i2c.o obj-$(CONFIG_BME680_SPI) += bme680_spi.o obj-$(CONFIG_CCS811) += ccs811.o obj-$(CONFIG_IAQCORE) += ams-iaq-core.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPS30) += sps30.o obj-$(CONFIG_VZ89X) += vz89x.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/sps30.c b/drivers/iio/chemical/sps30.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bf802621ae7f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/sps30.c @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Sensirion SPS30 Particulate Matter sensor driver + * + * Copyright (c) Tomasz Duszynski + * + * I2C slave address: 0x69 + * + * TODO: + * - support for turning on fan cleaning + * - support for reading/setting auto cleaning interval + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "sps30: " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define SPS30_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL 0x31 + +/* SPS30 commands */ +#define SPS30_START_MEAS 0x0010 +#define SPS30_STOP_MEAS 0x0104 +#define SPS30_RESET 0xd304 +#define SPS30_READ_DATA_READY_FLAG 0x0202 +#define SPS30_READ_DATA 0x0300 +#define SPS30_READ_SERIAL 0xD033 + +#define SPS30_CHAN(_index, _mod) { \ + .type = IIO_MASSCONCENTRATION, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_ ## _mod, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED), \ + .scan_index = _index, \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 'u', \ + .realbits = 12, \ + .storagebits = 32, \ + .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ + }, \ +} + +enum { + PM1p0, /* just a placeholder */ + PM2p5, + PM4p0, /* just a placeholder */ + PM10, +}; + +struct sps30_state { + struct i2c_client *client; + /* guards against concurrent access to sensor registers */ + struct mutex lock; +}; + +DECLARE_CRC8_TABLE(sps30_crc8_table); + +static int sps30_write_then_read(struct sps30_state *state, u8 *buf, + int buf_size, u8 *data, int data_size) +{ + /* every two received data bytes are checksummed */ + u8 tmp[data_size + data_size / 2]; + int ret, i; + + /* + * Sensor does not support repeated start so instead of + * sending two i2c messages in a row we just send one by one. + */ + ret = i2c_master_send(state->client, buf, buf_size); + if (ret != buf_size) + return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; + + if (!data) + return 0; + + ret = i2c_master_recv(state->client, tmp, sizeof(tmp)); + if (ret != sizeof(tmp)) + return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO; + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tmp); i += 3) { + u8 crc = crc8(sps30_crc8_table, &tmp[i], 2, CRC8_INIT_VALUE); + + if (crc != tmp[i + 2]) { + dev_err(&state->client->dev, + "data integrity check failed\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + *data++ = tmp[i]; + *data++ = tmp[i + 1]; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int sps30_do_cmd(struct sps30_state *state, u16 cmd, u8 *data, int size) +{ + /* depending on the command up to 3 bytes may be needed for argument */ + u8 buf[sizeof(cmd) + 3] = { cmd >> 8, cmd }; + + switch (cmd) { + case SPS30_START_MEAS: + buf[2] = 0x03; + buf[3] = 0x00; + buf[4] = 0xac; /* precomputed crc */ + return sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 5, NULL, 0); + case SPS30_STOP_MEAS: + case SPS30_RESET: + return sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 2, NULL, 0); + case SPS30_READ_DATA_READY_FLAG: + case SPS30_READ_DATA: + case SPS30_READ_SERIAL: + return sps30_write_then_read(state, buf, 2, data, size); + default: + return -EINVAL; + }; +} + +static int sps30_ieee754_to_int(const u8 *data) +{ + u32 val = ((u32)data[0] << 24) | ((u32)data[1] << 16) | + ((u32)data[2] << 8) | (u32)data[3], + mantissa = (val << 9) >> 9; + int exp = (val >> 23) - 127; + + if (!exp && !mantissa) + return 0; + + if (exp < 0) + return 0; + + return (1 << exp) + (mantissa >> (23 - exp)); +} + +static int sps30_do_meas(struct sps30_state *state, int *pm2p5, int *pm10) +{ + /* + * Internally sensor stores measurements in a following manner: + * + * PM1p0: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8 + * PM2p5: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8 + * PM4p0: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8 + * PM10: upper two bytes, crc8, lower two bytes, crc8 + * + * What follows next are number concentration measurements and + * typical particle size measurement. + * + * Once data is read from sensor crc bytes are stripped off + * hence we need 16 bytes of buffer space. + */ + int ret, tries = 5; + u8 buf[16]; + + while (tries--) { + ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_DATA_READY_FLAG, buf, 2); + if (ret) + return -EIO; + + /* new measurements ready to be read */ + if (buf[1] == 1) + break; + + usleep_range(300000, 400000); + } + + if (!tries) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_DATA, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * All measurements come in IEEE754 single precision floating point + * format but sensor itself is not precise enough (-+ 10% error) + * to take full advantage of it. Hence converting result to int + * to keep things simple. + */ + *pm2p5 = sps30_ieee754_to_int(&buf[PM2p5 * 4]); + *pm10 = sps30_ieee754_to_int(&buf[PM10 * 4]); + + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t sps30_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) +{ + struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; + struct sps30_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev); + u32 buf[4]; /* PM2p5, PM10, timestamp */ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&state->lock); + ret = sps30_do_meas(state, &buf[0], &buf[1]); + mutex_unlock(&state->lock); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buf, + iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev)); +err: + iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int sps30_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct sps30_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_MASSCONCENTRATION: + mutex_lock(&state->lock); + switch (chan->channel2) { + case IIO_MOD_PM2p5: + ret = sps30_do_meas(state, val, val2); + break; + case IIO_MOD_PM10: + ret = sps30_do_meas(state, val2, val); + break; + default: + break; + } + mutex_unlock(&state->lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static const struct iio_info sps30_info = { + .read_raw = sps30_read_raw, +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec sps30_channels[] = { + SPS30_CHAN(0, PM2p5), + SPS30_CHAN(1, PM10), + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(2), +}; + +static const unsigned long sps30_scan_masks[] = { 0x03, 0x00 }; + +static int sps30_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct sps30_state *state; + u8 buf[32] = { }; + int ret; + + if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*state)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + state = iio_priv(indio_dev); + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); + state->client = client; + indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; + indio_dev->info = &sps30_info; + indio_dev->name = client->name; + indio_dev->channels = sps30_channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(sps30_channels); + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->available_scan_masks = sps30_scan_masks; + + mutex_init(&state->lock); + crc8_populate_msb(sps30_crc8_table, SPS30_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL); + + /* + * Power-on-reset causes sensor to produce some glitch on i2c bus + * and some controllers end up in error state. Recover simply + * by placing something on the bus. + */ + ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_RESET, NULL, 0); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset device\n"); + return ret; + } + usleep_range(2500000, 3500000); + sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_STOP_MEAS, NULL, 0); + + ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_READ_SERIAL, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read serial number\n"); + return ret; + } + dev_info(&client->dev, "serial number: %s\n", buf); + + ret = sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_START_MEAS, NULL, 0); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start measurement\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&client->dev, indio_dev, NULL, + sps30_trigger_handler, NULL); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev); +} + +static int sps30_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct sps30_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + sps30_do_cmd(state, SPS30_STOP_MEAS, NULL, 0); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id sps30_id[] = { + { "sps30" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sps30_id); + +static const struct of_device_id sps30_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "sensirion,sps30" }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sps30_of_match); + +static struct i2c_driver sps30_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "sps30", + .of_match_table = sps30_of_match, + }, + .id_table = sps30_id, + .probe_new = sps30_probe, + .remove = sps30_remove, +}; +module_i2c_driver(sps30_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tomasz Duszynski "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sensirion SPS30 particulate matter sensor driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");