@@ -501,6 +501,17 @@ config TSL2583
Provides support for the TAOS tsl2580, tsl2581 and tsl2583 devices.
Access ALS data via iio, sysfs.
+config TSL2591
+ tristate "TAOS TSL2591 ambient light sensor"
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Select Y here for support of the AMS/TAOS TSL2591 ambient light sensor,
+ featuring channels for combined visible + IR intensity and lux illuminance.
+ Access data via iio and sysfs. Supports iio_events.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, select M: the
+ module will be called tsl2591.
+
config TSL2772
tristate "TAOS TSL/TMD2x71 and TSL/TMD2x72 Family of light and proximity sensors"
depends on I2C
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ST_UVIS25_SPI) += st_uvis25_spi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3414) += tcs3414.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TCS3472) += tcs3472.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TSL2583) += tsl2583.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TSL2591) += tsl2591.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TSL2772) += tsl2772.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TSL4531) += tsl4531.o
obj-$(CONFIG_US5182D) += us5182d.o
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,1225 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Datasheet: https://ams.com/tsl25911#tab/documents
+ *
+ * Device driver for the TAOS TSL2591. This is a very-high sensitivity
+ * light-to-digital converter that transforms light intensity into a digital
+ * signal.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/events.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+/* ADC integration time, field value to time in ms */
+#define TSL2591_FVAL_TO_MSEC(x) (((x) + 1) * 100)
+/* ADC integration time, field value to time in seconds */
+#define TSL2591_FVAL_TO_SEC(x) ((x) + 1)
+/* ADC integration time, time in seconds to field value */
+#define TSL2591_SEC_TO_FVAL(x) ((x) - 1)
+
+/* TSL2591 register set */
+#define TSL2591_ENABLE 0x00
+#define TSL2591_CONTROL 0x01
+#define TSL2591_AILTL 0x04
+#define TSL2591_AILTH 0x05
+#define TSL2591_AIHTL 0x06
+#define TSL2591_AIHTH 0x07
+#define TSL2591_NP_AILTL 0x08
+#define TSL2591_NP_AILTH 0x09
+#define TSL2591_NP_AIHTL 0x0A
+#define TSL2591_NP_AIHTH 0x0B
+#define TSL2591_PERSIST 0x0C
+#define TSL2591_PACKAGE_ID 0x11
+#define TSL2591_DEVICE_ID 0x12
+#define TSL2591_STATUS 0x13
+#define TSL2591_C0_DATAL 0x14
+#define TSL2591_C0_DATAH 0x15
+#define TSL2591_C1_DATAL 0x16
+#define TSL2591_C1_DATAH 0x17
+
+/* TSL2591 command register definitions */
+#define TSL2591_CMD_NOP 0xA0
+#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_INTSET 0xE4
+#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_I 0xE5
+#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_NPI 0xE7
+#define TSL2591_CMD_SF_CNP_ALSI 0xEA
+
+/* TSL2591 enable register definitions */
+#define TSL2591_PWR_ON 0x01
+#define TSL2591_PWR_OFF 0x00
+#define TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS 0x02
+#define TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS_INT 0x10
+#define TSL2591_ENABLE_SLEEP_INT 0x40
+#define TSL2591_ENABLE_NP_INT 0x80
+
+/* TSL2591 control register definitions */
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_100MS 0x00
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_200MS 0x01
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_300MS 0x02
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_400MS 0x03
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_500MS 0x04
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_600MS 0x05
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN 0x00
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN 0x10
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN 0x20
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN 0x30
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_SYS_RESET 0x80
+
+/* TSL2591 persist register definitions */
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_0 0x00
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY 0x01
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2 0x02
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3 0x03
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5 0x04
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10 0x05
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15 0x06
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20 0x07
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25 0x08
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30 0x09
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35 0x0A
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40 0x0B
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45 0x0C
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50 0x0D
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55 0x0E
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60 0x0F
+#define TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_MAX (BIT(4) - 1)
+
+/* TSL2591 PID register mask */
+#define TSL2591_PACKAGE_ID_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
+
+/* TSL2591 ID register mask */
+#define TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+/* TSL2591 status register masks */
+#define TSL2591_STS_ALS_VALID_MASK BIT(0)
+#define TSL2591_STS_ALS_INT_MASK BIT(4)
+#define TSL2591_STS_NPERS_INT_MASK BIT(5)
+#define TSL2591_STS_VAL_HIGH_MASK BIT(0)
+
+/* TSL2591 constant values */
+#define TSL2591_PACKAGE_ID_VAL 0x00
+#define TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_VAL 0x50
+
+/* Power off suspend delay time MS */
+#define TSL2591_POWER_OFF_DELAY_MS 2000
+
+/* TSL2591 default values */
+#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_INT_TIME TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_300MS
+#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_GAIN TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN
+#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_PERSIST TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY
+#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_LOWER_THRESH 100
+#define TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_UPPER_THRESH 1500
+
+/* TSL2591 number of data registers */
+#define TSL2591_NUM_DATA_REGISTERS 4
+
+/* TSL2591 number of valid status reads on ADC complete */
+#define TSL2591_ALS_STS_VALID_COUNT 10
+
+/* TSL2591 delay period between polls when checking for ALS valid flag */
+#define TSL2591_DELAY_PERIOD_US 10000
+
+/* TSL2591 maximum values */
+#define TSL2591_MAX_ALS_INT_TIME_MS 600
+#define TSL2591_ALS_MAX_VALUE (BIT(16) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * LUX calculations;
+ * AGAIN values from Adafruit's TSL2591 Arduino library
+ * https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_TSL2591_Library
+ */
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 1
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 25
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 428
+#define TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN_MULTIPLIER 9876
+#define TSL2591_LUX_COEFFICIENT 408
+
+struct tsl2591_als_settings {
+ u16 als_lower_thresh;
+ u16 als_upper_thresh;
+ u8 als_int_time;
+ u8 als_persist;
+ u8 als_gain;
+};
+
+struct tsl2591_chip {
+ struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings;
+ struct i2c_client *client;
+ /*
+ * Keep als_settings in sync with hardware state
+ * and ensure multiple readers are serialized.
+ */
+ struct mutex als_mutex;
+ bool events_enabled;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Period table is ALS persist cycle x integration time setting
+ * Integration times: 100ms, 200ms, 300ms, 400ms, 500ms, 600ms
+ * ALS cycles: 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60
+ */
+static const char * const tsl2591_als_period_list[] = {
+ "0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0",
+ "0.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0",
+ "0.3 0.6 0.9 1.5 3.0 6.0 7.5 9.0 10.5 12.0 13.5 15.0 16.5 18.0",
+ "0.4 0.8 1.2 2.0 4.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.0 24.0",
+ "0.5 1.0 1.5 2.5 5.0 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0",
+ "0.6 1.2 1.8 3.0 6.0 12.0 15.0 18.0 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0 33.0 36.0",
+};
+
+static const int tsl2591_int_time_available[] = {
+ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
+};
+
+static const int tsl2591_calibscale_available[] = {
+ 1, 25, 428, 9876,
+};
+
+static int tsl2591_set_als_lower_threshold(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ u16 als_lower_threshold);
+static int tsl2591_set_als_upper_threshold(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ u16 als_upper_threshold);
+
+static int tsl2591_gain_to_multiplier(const u8 als_gain)
+{
+ switch (als_gain) {
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN_MULTIPLIER;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static u8 tsl2591_multiplier_to_gain(const u32 multiplier)
+{
+ switch (multiplier) {
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN;
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN;
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN;
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN_MULTIPLIER:
+ return TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_persist_cycle_to_lit(const u8 als_persist)
+{
+ switch (als_persist) {
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY:
+ return 1;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2:
+ return 2;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3:
+ return 3;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5:
+ return 5;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10:
+ return 10;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15:
+ return 15;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20:
+ return 20;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25:
+ return 25;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30:
+ return 30;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35:
+ return 35;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40:
+ return 40;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45:
+ return 45;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50:
+ return 50;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55:
+ return 55;
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60:
+ return 60;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_persist_lit_to_cycle(const u8 als_persist)
+{
+ switch (als_persist) {
+ case 1:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY;
+ case 2:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2;
+ case 3:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3;
+ case 5:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5;
+ case 10:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10;
+ case 15:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15;
+ case 20:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20;
+ case 25:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25;
+ case 30:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30;
+ case 35:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35;
+ case 40:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40;
+ case 45:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45;
+ case 50:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50;
+ case 55:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55;
+ case 60:
+ return TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_compatible_int_time(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ const u32 als_integration_time)
+{
+ switch (als_integration_time) {
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_100MS:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_200MS:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_300MS:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_400MS:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_500MS:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_INTEGRATION_600MS:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_als_time_to_fval(const u32 als_integration_time)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_int_time_available); i++) {
+ if (als_integration_time == tsl2591_int_time_available[i])
+ return TSL2591_SEC_TO_FVAL(als_integration_time);
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_compatible_gain(struct tsl2591_chip *chip, const u8 als_gain)
+{
+ switch (als_gain) {
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_LOW_GAIN:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MED_GAIN:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_HIGH_GAIN:
+ case TSL2591_CTRL_ALS_MAX_GAIN:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_compatible_als_persist_cycle(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ const u32 als_persist)
+{
+ switch (als_persist) {
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_ANY:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_2:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_3:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_5:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_10:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_15:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_20:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_25:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_30:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_35:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_40:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_45:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_50:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_55:
+ case TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_60:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_check_als_valid(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_STATUS);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read register\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return FIELD_GET(TSL2591_STS_ALS_VALID_MASK, ret);
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_wait_adc_complete(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_als_settings settings = chip->als_settings;
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ int delay;
+ int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ delay = TSL2591_FVAL_TO_MSEC(settings.als_int_time);
+ if (!delay)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Sleep for ALS integration time to allow enough time or an ADC read
+ * cycle to complete. Check status after delay for ALS valid.
+ */
+ msleep(delay);
+
+ /* Check for status ALS valid flag for up to 100ms */
+ ret = readx_poll_timeout(tsl2591_check_als_valid, client,
+ val, val == TSL2591_STS_VAL_HIGH_MASK,
+ TSL2591_DELAY_PERIOD_US,
+ TSL2591_DELAY_PERIOD_US * TSL2591_ALS_STS_VALID_COUNT);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Timed out waiting for valid ALS data\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * tsl2591_read_channel_data - Reads raw channel data and calculates lux
+ *
+ * Formula for lux calculation;
+ * Derived from Adafruit's TSL2591 library
+ * Link: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_TSL2591_Library
+ * Counts Per Lux (CPL) = (ATIME_ms * AGAIN) / LUX DF
+ * lux = ((C0DATA - C1DATA) * (1 - (C1DATA / C0DATA))) / CPL
+ *
+ * Scale values to get more representative value of lux i.e.
+ * lux = ((C0DATA - C1DATA) * (1000 - ((C1DATA * 1000) / C0DATA))) / CPL
+ *
+ * Channel 0 = IR + Visible
+ * Channel 1 = IR only
+ */
+static int tsl2591_read_channel_data(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct tsl2591_als_settings *settings = &chip->als_settings;
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ u8 als_data[TSL2591_NUM_DATA_REGISTERS];
+ int counts_per_lux, int_time_fval, gain_multi, lux;
+ u16 als_ch0, als_ch1;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_wait_adc_complete(chip);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "No data available. Err: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_C0_DATAL,
+ sizeof(als_data), als_data);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read data bytes");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ als_ch0 = get_unaligned_le16(&als_data[0]);
+ als_ch1 = get_unaligned_le16(&als_data[2]);
+
+ switch (chan->type) {
+ case IIO_INTENSITY:
+ if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH)
+ *val = als_ch0;
+ else if (chan->channel2 == IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR)
+ *val = als_ch1;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case IIO_LIGHT:
+ gain_multi = tsl2591_gain_to_multiplier(settings->als_gain);
+ if (gain_multi < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Invalid multiplier");
+ return gain_multi;
+ }
+
+ int_time_fval = TSL2591_FVAL_TO_MSEC(settings->als_int_time);
+ /* Calculate counts per lux value */
+ counts_per_lux = (int_time_fval * gain_multi) / TSL2591_LUX_COEFFICIENT;
+
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Counts Per Lux: %d\n", counts_per_lux);
+
+ /* Calculate lux value */
+ lux = ((als_ch0 - als_ch1) *
+ (1000 - ((als_ch1 * 1000) / als_ch0))) / counts_per_lux;
+
+ dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Raw lux calculation: %d\n", lux);
+
+ /* Divide by 1000 to get real lux value before scaling */
+ *val = lux / 1000;
+
+ /* Get the decimal part of lux reading */
+ *val2 = (lux - (*val * 1000)) * 1000;
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings = chip->als_settings;
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_CONTROL,
+ als_settings.als_int_time | als_settings.als_gain);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als gain & int time\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_set_als_lower_threshold(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ u16 als_lower_threshold)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings = chip->als_settings;
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ u16 als_upper_threshold;
+ u8 als_lower_l;
+ u8 als_lower_h;
+ int ret;
+
+ chip->als_settings.als_lower_thresh = als_lower_threshold;
+
+ /*
+ * Lower threshold should not be greater or equal to upper.
+ * If this is the case, then assert upper threshold to new lower
+ * threshold + 1 to avoid ordering issues when setting thresholds.
+ */
+ if (als_lower_threshold >= als_settings.als_upper_thresh) {
+ als_upper_threshold = als_lower_threshold + 1;
+ tsl2591_set_als_upper_threshold(chip, als_upper_threshold);
+ }
+
+ als_lower_l = als_lower_threshold;
+ als_lower_h = als_lower_threshold >> 8;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_AILTL,
+ als_lower_l);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als lower threshold\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_AILTH,
+ als_lower_h);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als lower threshold\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_set_als_upper_threshold(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ u16 als_upper_threshold)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_als_settings als_settings = chip->als_settings;
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ u16 als_lower_threshold;
+ u8 als_upper_l;
+ u8 als_upper_h;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (als_upper_threshold > TSL2591_ALS_MAX_VALUE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ chip->als_settings.als_upper_thresh = als_upper_threshold;
+
+ /*
+ * Upper threshold should not be less than lower. If this
+ * is the case, then assert lower threshold to new upper
+ * threshold - 1 to avoid ordering issues when setting thresholds.
+ */
+ if (als_upper_threshold < als_settings.als_lower_thresh) {
+ als_lower_threshold = als_upper_threshold - 1;
+ tsl2591_set_als_lower_threshold(chip, als_lower_threshold);
+ }
+
+ als_upper_l = als_upper_threshold;
+ als_upper_h = als_upper_threshold >> 8;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_AIHTL,
+ als_upper_l);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als upper threshold\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_AIHTH,
+ als_upper_h);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als upper threshold\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_set_als_persist_cycle(struct tsl2591_chip *chip,
+ u8 als_persist)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_PERSIST,
+ als_persist);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to set als persist cycle\n");
+
+ chip->als_settings.als_persist = als_persist;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_set_power_state(struct tsl2591_chip *chip, u8 state)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_ENABLE,
+ state);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "Failed to set the power state to %#04x\n", state);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t tsl2591_in_illuminance_period_available_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n",
+ tsl2591_als_period_list[chip->als_settings.als_int_time]);
+}
+
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tsl2591_in_illuminance_period_available, 0);
+
+static struct attribute *tsl2591_event_attrs_ctrl[] = {
+ &iio_dev_attr_tsl2591_in_illuminance_period_available.dev_attr.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group tsl2591_event_attribute_group = {
+ .attrs = tsl2591_event_attrs_ctrl,
+};
+
+static const struct iio_event_spec tsl2591_events[] = {
+ {
+ .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
+ .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
+ .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
+ }, {
+ .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
+ .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
+ .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE),
+ }, {
+ .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
+ .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
+ .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) |
+ BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
+ },
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec tsl2591_channels[] = {
+ {
+ .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE)
+ },
+ {
+ .type = IIO_INTENSITY,
+ .modified = 1,
+ .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH,
+ .event_spec = tsl2591_events,
+ .num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_events),
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE)
+ },
+ {
+ .type = IIO_LIGHT,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE),
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME) |
+ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE)
+ },
+};
+
+static int tsl2591_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ int ret;
+
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ if (chan->type != IIO_INTENSITY) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = tsl2591_read_channel_data(indio_dev, chan, val, val2);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ break;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
+ if (chan->type != IIO_LIGHT) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = tsl2591_read_channel_data(indio_dev, chan, val, val2);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ break;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
+ if (chan->type != IIO_INTENSITY) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ *val = TSL2591_FVAL_TO_SEC(chip->als_settings.als_int_time);
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ break;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
+ if (chan->type != IIO_INTENSITY) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ *val = tsl2591_gain_to_multiplier(chip->als_settings.als_gain);
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+err_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&client->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int val, int val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ u32 int_time;
+ u8 gain;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
+ int_time = tsl2591_als_time_to_fval(val);
+ if (int_time < 0) {
+ ret = int_time;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+ ret = tsl2591_compatible_int_time(chip, int_time);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ chip->als_settings.als_int_time = int_time;
+ break;
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
+ gain = tsl2591_multiplier_to_gain(val);
+ if (gain < 0) {
+ ret = gain;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+ ret = tsl2591_compatible_gain(chip, gain);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ chip->als_settings.als_gain = gain;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(chip);
+
+err_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_read_available(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
+ long mask)
+{
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
+ *length = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_int_time_available);
+ *vals = tsl2591_int_time_available;
+ *type = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
+
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
+ *length = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_calibscale_available);
+ *vals = tsl2591_calibscale_available;
+ *type = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ enum iio_event_type type,
+ enum iio_event_direction dir,
+ enum iio_event_info info, int *val,
+ int *val2)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+ int als_persist, int_time, period;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ switch (info) {
+ case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
+ switch (dir) {
+ case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
+ *val = chip->als_settings.als_upper_thresh;
+ break;
+ case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
+ *val = chip->als_settings.als_lower_thresh;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ break;
+ case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_PERSIST);
+ if (ret <= 0 || ret > TSL2591_PRST_ALS_INT_CYCLE_MAX)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ als_persist = tsl2591_persist_cycle_to_lit(ret);
+ int_time = TSL2591_FVAL_TO_MSEC(chip->als_settings.als_int_time);
+ period = als_persist * (int_time * MSEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ *val = period / USEC_PER_SEC;
+ *val2 = period % USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+err_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ enum iio_event_type type,
+ enum iio_event_direction dir,
+ enum iio_event_info info, int val,
+ int val2)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int period, int_time, als_persist;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (val < 0 || val2 < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ switch (info) {
+ case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
+ if (val > TSL2591_ALS_MAX_VALUE) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ switch (dir) {
+ case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_upper_threshold(chip, val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+ break;
+ case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_lower_threshold(chip, val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+ break;
+ case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
+ int_time = TSL2591_FVAL_TO_MSEC(chip->als_settings.als_int_time);
+
+ period = ((val * MSEC_PER_SEC) +
+ (val2 / MSEC_PER_SEC)) / int_time;
+
+ als_persist = tsl2591_persist_lit_to_cycle(period);
+ if (als_persist < 0) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ ret = tsl2591_compatible_als_persist_cycle(chip, als_persist);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_persist_cycle(chip, als_persist);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_unlock;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+err_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ enum iio_event_type type,
+ enum iio_event_direction dir)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ return chip->events_enabled;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
+ enum iio_event_type type,
+ enum iio_event_direction dir,
+ int state)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+
+ if (state && !chip->events_enabled) {
+ chip->events_enabled = true;
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
+ } else if (!state && chip->events_enabled) {
+ chip->events_enabled = false;
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&client->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&client->dev);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info tsl2591_info = {
+ .event_attrs = &tsl2591_event_attribute_group,
+ .read_raw = tsl2591_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = tsl2591_write_raw,
+ .read_avail = tsl2591_read_available,
+ .read_event_value = tsl2591_read_event_value,
+ .write_event_value = tsl2591_write_event_value,
+ .read_event_config = tsl2591_read_event_config,
+ .write_event_config = tsl2591_write_event_config,
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info tsl2591_info_no_irq = {
+ .read_raw = tsl2591_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = tsl2591_write_raw,
+ .read_avail = tsl2591_read_available,
+};
+
+static int __maybe_unused tsl2591_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
+ ret = tsl2591_set_power_state(chip, TSL2591_PWR_OFF);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __maybe_unused tsl2591_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int power_state = TSL2591_PWR_ON | TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (chip->events_enabled)
+ power_state |= TSL2591_ENABLE_ALS_INT;
+
+ mutex_lock(&chip->als_mutex);
+ ret = tsl2591_set_power_state(chip, power_state);
+ mutex_unlock(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops tsl2591_pm_ops = {
+ SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend, pm_runtime_force_resume)
+ SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tsl2591_suspend, tsl2591_resume, NULL)
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t tsl2591_event_handler(int irq, void *private)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *dev_info = private;
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(dev_info);
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+
+ if (!chip->events_enabled)
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ iio_push_event(dev_info,
+ IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_LIGHT, 0,
+ IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
+ IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER),
+ iio_get_time_ns(dev_info));
+
+ /* Clear ALS irq */
+ i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_NPI);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_load_defaults(struct tsl2591_chip *chip)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ chip->als_settings.als_int_time = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_INT_TIME;
+ chip->als_settings.als_gain = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_GAIN;
+ chip->als_settings.als_lower_thresh = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_LOWER_THRESH;
+ chip->als_settings.als_upper_thresh = TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_UPPER_THRESH;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_gain_int_time(chip);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_persist_cycle(chip, TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_PERSIST);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_lower_threshold(chip, TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_LOWER_THRESH);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_set_als_upper_threshold(chip, TSL2591_DEFAULT_ALS_UPPER_THRESH);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void tsl2591_chip_off(void *data)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = data;
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
+
+ pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
+
+ tsl2591_set_power_state(chip, TSL2591_PWR_OFF);
+}
+
+static int tsl2591_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct tsl2591_chip *chip;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "I2C smbus byte data functionality is not supported\n");
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ chip->client = client;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
+
+ if (client->irq) {
+ ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
+ NULL, tsl2591_event_handler,
+ IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
+ "tsl2591_irq", indio_dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret, "IRQ request error\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ indio_dev->info = &tsl2591_info;
+ } else {
+ indio_dev->info = &tsl2591_info_no_irq;
+ }
+
+ mutex_init(&chip->als_mutex);
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
+ TSL2591_CMD_NOP | TSL2591_DEVICE_ID);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev,
+ "Failed to read the device ID register\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = FIELD_GET(TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_MASK, ret);
+ if (ret != TSL2591_DEVICE_ID_VAL) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Device ID: %#04x unknown\n", ret);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ indio_dev->channels = tsl2591_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tsl2591_channels);
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->name = chip->client->name;
+ chip->events_enabled = false;
+
+ pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&client->dev,
+ TSL2591_POWER_OFF_DELAY_MS);
+ pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&client->dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Add chip off to automatically managed path and disable runtime
+ * power management. This ensures that the chip power management
+ * is handled correctly on driver remove. tsl2591_chip_off() must be
+ * added to the managed path after pm runtime is enabled and before
+ * any error exit paths are met to ensure we're not left in a state
+ * of pm runtime not being disabled properly.
+ */
+ ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, tsl2591_chip_off,
+ indio_dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = tsl2591_load_defaults(chip);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to load sensor defaults\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2591_CMD_SF_CALS_NPI);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to clear als irq\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id tsl2591_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "amstaos,tsl2591"},
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tsl2591_of_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver tsl2591_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "tsl2591",
+ .pm = &tsl2591_pm_ops,
+ .of_match_table = tsl2591_of_match,
+ },
+ .probe_new = tsl2591_probe
+};
+module_i2c_driver(tsl2591_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Joe Sandom <joe.g.sandom@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TAOS tsl2591 ambient light sensor driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");